Literature DB >> 29285420

Development of a Non-Invasive Blink Reflexometer.

Nancey Trevanian Tsai1, Jesse S Goodwin2, Mark E Semler2, Ronald T Kothera2, Mark Van Horn3, Bethany J Wolf4, Dena P Garner5.   

Abstract

Qualitative assessments of the blink reflex are used clinically to assess neurological status in critical care, operating room, and rehabilitative settings. Despite decades of literature supporting the use of quantitative measurements of the blink reflex in the evaluation of multiple neurological disorders, clinical adoption has failed. Thus, there remains an unmet clinical need for an objective, portable, non-invasive metric of neurological health that can be used in a variety of settings. We have developed a high-speed videography-based device to trigger, record, and analyze a blink reflex. A pilot study was performed to compare the device's measurements to the published literature of electromyographic measurements, currently the gold standard. The study results indicate that the device is a viable tool to obtain fast, objective, and quantitative metrics of a blink reflex, and has promise as a non-invasive diagnostic assessment of neurological health.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blink; brain; concussion; diagnostic; imaging; neurology; reflex

Year:  2017        PMID: 29285420      PMCID: PMC5739534          DOI: 10.1109/JTEHM.2017.2782669

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med        ISSN: 2168-2372            Impact factor:   3.316


  13 in total

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Journal:  Neurophysiol Clin       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 3.734

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Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 2.714

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Journal:  Dev Ophthalmol       Date:  2007

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Authors:  E KUGELBERG
Journal:  Brain       Date:  1952-09       Impact factor: 13.501

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1972-02       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Eyelid movements: behavioral studies of blinking in humans under different stimulus conditions.

Authors:  Frans VanderWerf; Peter Brassinga; Dik Reits; Majid Aramideh; Bram Ongerboer de Visser
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2002-12-27       Impact factor: 2.714

7.  Startle response in behaviorally inhibited adolescents with a lifetime occurrence of anxiety disorders.

Authors:  Bethany C Reeb-Sutherland; Sarah M Helfinstein; Kathryn A Degnan; Koraly Pérez-Edgar; Heather A Henderson; Shmuel Lissek; Andrea Chronis-Tuscano; Christian Grillon; Daniel S Pine; Nathan A Fox
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 8.829

8.  Conjugacy of spontaneous blinks in man: eyelid kinematics exhibit bilateral symmetry.

Authors:  M W Stava; M D Huffman; R S Baker; A D Epstein; J D Porter
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1994-10       Impact factor: 4.799

9.  High-speed camera characterization of voluntary eye blinking kinematics.

Authors:  Kyung-Ah Kwon; Rebecca J Shipley; Mohan Edirisinghe; Daniel G Ezra; Geoff Rose; Serena M Best; Ruth E Cameron
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2013-06-12       Impact factor: 4.118

10.  Blink reflex changes in parkinsonism following severe traumatic brain injury correlates with diffuse axonal injury.

Authors:  Rita Formisano; Paola Cicinelli; Maria Gabriella Buzzi; Stefano Brunelli; Ross Zafonte; Vincenzo Vinicola; Andrea Gabrielli; Umberto Sabatini
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2009-03
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