Literature DB >> 29250347

Crystal structures of the dioxane hemisolvates of N-(7-bromo-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide and bis-[N-(7-di-bromo-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide].

Robert Rosin1, Wilhelm Seichter1, Monika Mazik1.   

Abstract

The syntheses and crystal structures of N-(7-bromo-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide dioxane hemisolvate, C11H10BrN3O·0.5C4H8O2, (I), and bis-[N-(7-di-bromo-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide] dioxane hemisolvate, 2C11H9Br2N3O·0.5C4H8O2, (II), are described. The mol-ecules adopt a conformation with the N-H hydrogen pointing towards the lone electron pair of the adjacent naphthyridine N atom. The crystals of (I) are stabilized by a three-dimensional supra-molecular network comprising N-H⋯N, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, as well as C-Br⋯π halogen bonds. The crystals of compound (II) are stabilized by a three-dimensional supra-molecular network comprising N-H⋯N, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, as well as C-H⋯π contacts and C-Br⋯π halogen bonds. The structure of the substituent attached in the 7-position of the naphthyridine skeleton has a fundamental influence on the pattern of inter-molecular noncovalent bonding. While the Br atom of (I) participates in weak C-Br⋯Oguest and C-Br⋯π contacts, the Br atoms of compound (II) are involved in host-host inter-actions via C-Br⋯O=C, C-Br⋯N and C-Br⋯π bonding.

Entities:  

Keywords:  1,8-naphthyridine; C—Br⋯O=C inter­actions: C—Br⋯π inter­actions; crystal structure; dioxane solvates; halogen bonds; hydrogen bonding; π–π stacking

Year:  2017        PMID: 29250347      PMCID: PMC5730284          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017012208

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

In recent decades, 1,8-naphthyridines have attracted increasing inter­est because of their biological and medicinal activities (Ferrarini et al., 1998 ▸; Roma et al., 2010 ▸; Badaweh et al., 2001 ▸; Litvinov, 2004 ▸), as ligands in the synthesis of metal complexes (Tang et al., 2015 ▸; Matveeva et al., 2013 ▸; Kolotuchin & Zimmerman, 1998 ▸) and as building blocks for various supra­molecular systems (Kolotuchin & Zimmerman, 1998 ▸; Park et al., 2005 ▸; Liang et al., 2012 ▸). Compound (I) represents a useful precursor for the synthesis of artificial receptor mol­ecules, for example, for carbohydrate receptors bearing naphthyridine units (Mazik & Cavga, 2007 ▸; Mazik & Sicking, 2001 ▸; Cuntze et al., 1995 ▸).

Structural commentary

The mol­ecular structures of the title compounds, (I) and (II), are illustrated in Figs. 1 ▸ and 2 ▸, respectively. The asymmetric unit of compound (I) consists of one mol­ecule of the naphthyridine derivative and one half of a 1,4-dioxane solvent mol­ecule, with the whole mol­ecule being generated by inversion symmetry. The naphthyridine ring of the host mol­ecule is essentially planar [maximum deviations from the mean plane being 0.034 (3) Å for N1 and −0.034 (3) Å for C6]. The plane defined by the acetamido group is inclined at an angle of 18.9 (2)° with respect to the mean plane of the 1,8-naphthyridine moiety. The torsion angle along the atomic sequence N2—C1—C9—Br1 is 83.6 (4)°. The dioxane mol­ecule is connected to the host mol­ecule via C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding (Table 1 ▸ and Fig. 1 ▸).
Figure 1

A view of the mol­ecular structure of compound (I), showing the atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Dashed lines represent halogen bonds (Table 1 ▸).

Figure 2

A view of the two independent mol­ecules of compound (II), showing the atom labelling and ring specification. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. For the sake of clarity, the minor-disordered component of the dioxane mol­ecule has been omitted. Dashed lines represent hydrogen bonds (Table 2 ▸).

Table 1

Hydrogen- and halogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for (I)

Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of rings N1/C1–C4/C8, and N2/C4–C8, respectively.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C6—H6⋯O10.952.292.836 (6)116
N3—H3A⋯N2i 0.88 (1)2.18 (1)3.053 (5)173 (5)
C1A—H1A1⋯O1ii 0.992.553.462 (6)153
C2—H2⋯O1A iii 0.952.543.438 (5)157
C5—H5⋯O1ii 0.952.483.376 (6)157
C9—H9A⋯N1iv 0.992.473.418 (6)161
C9—Br1⋯Cg1v 1.94 (1)3.70 (1)5.563 (5)161 (1)
C9—Br1⋯Cg2vi 1.94 (1)3.70 (1)5.436 (5)148 (1)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) ; (vi) .

The asymmetric unit of the inclusion compound (II) contains two crystallographically independent, but conformationally similar mol­ecules of the 1,8-naphthyridine derivative and one half mol­ecule of a positionally disordered 1,4-dioxane, the whole mol­ecule of the latter is generated by inversion symmetry and is disordered over two positions [occupancy ratio = 0.890 (5):0110 (5)]. The structural features of the host mol­ecule in (II) resemble those found in the reported structure of N-(7-di­bromo­methyl-5-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide (Gou et al., 2013 ▸). The dihedral angles between the mean planes of the naphthyridine moiety and the acetyl­amido group are 27.6 (1) and 20.4 (1)°, respectively. The di­bromo­methyl group is oriented in such a way that the two Br atoms are tilted away from the plane of the respective naphthyridine moiety. The dioxane mol­ecule is connected to the host mol­ecule via C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding (Table 2 ▸ and Fig. 2 ▸).
Table 2

Hydrogen- and halogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for (II)

Cg1, Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of rings N1/C1–C4/C8, N2/C4–C8 and N2A/C4A–C8A, respectively.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C6—H6⋯O10.952.372.886 (4)113
C6A—H6A⋯O1A 0.952.322.871 (5)116
N3—H3⋯N2A i 0.89 (3)2.10 (3)2.985 (4)171 (4)
N3A—H3A⋯N2i 0.89 (3)2.09 (3)2.950 (4)163 (3)
C2—H2⋯N1A 0.952.563.397 (4)147
C2A—H2A⋯O1B ii 0.952.423.344 (5)163
C11—H11B⋯N1A i 0.982.443.411 (5)169
C11A—H11D⋯O1iii 0.982.463.437 (5)179
C11A—H11E⋯N1i 0.982.543.459 (4)156
C3—H3AACg40.952.823.548 (3)134
C2BA—H2B3⋯Cg4iv 0.992.963.82 (9)145
C9—Br1⋯Cg1ii 1.94 (1)3.62 (1)5.270 (4)141 (1)
C9—Br1⋯Cg2ii 1.94 (1)3.32 (1)5.247 (4)173 (1)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) , ; (iv) .

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal of compound (I), 1:1 host–guest units related by the 21 screw axis are linked via hydrogen bonding to form infinite supra­molecular strands (Fig. 3 ▸ and Table 1 ▸). In this mol­ecular arrangement, the amino H atom and atom N2 participate in inter­molecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonding, whereas atom N1 is involved in the formation of a weaker C—H⋯N inter­action with one of the methyl­ene H atoms of a symmetry-related mol­ecule acting as a donor. These hydrogen bonds create a loop with graph-set motif (8). An inter­strand inter­action is accomplished by Carene—H⋯O and C—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds, as well as weak CBr⋯π [CBrCnaph = 3.527 (2) Å and 170.1 (1)°] contacts, thus creating a three-dimensional supra­molecular architecture.
Figure 3

A view of the crystal packing of compound (I) (a) normal to the 101 plane and (b) along the b axis. Dashed lines represent hydrogen bonds.

According to the observed stoichiometric ratio of the crystal components in (II), the host mol­ecules contribute in a different way in noncovalent inter­molecular bonding. The crystal structure is constructed of 2:1 host–guest complexes (Fig. 2 ▸ and Table 2 ▸), in which the independent host mol­ecules form a strongly distorted dimer held together by two N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and two weak Cmeth­yl—H⋯N contacts. One of the arene H atoms of this dimeric unit acts as a donor for C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding to the guest mol­ecule. As is shown in Fig. 4 ▸ and Table 2 ▸, the Br atoms of only one host mol­ecule participate in inter­molecular inter­actions. Atom Br1 is involved in the formation of a weak C—H⋯Br contact. Moreover, the Br1Cg(B) distance of 3.317 (2) Å and the well-defined bonding geometry [C9—Br1Cg(B) = 173.0 (1)°] indicate the presence of an inter­molecular Br⋯π halogen bond (Mazik et al., 2010a ▸,b ▸; Koch et al., 2017 ▸; Legon, 1999 ▸; Megrangolo & Resnati, 2008 ▸). The distance of 3.213 (2) Å between atom Br2 and amide atom O1A of an adjacent mol­ecule [symmetry code: (A) x + 1, y − 1, z], which is considerably less than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the respective atoms (3.37 Å), suggests the existence of an attractive Br⋯O halogen bond (Politzer et al., 2007 ▸; Koch et al., 2014 ▸, 2015 ▸). One of the host mol­ecules participates in offset π–π stacking [CgCg = 3.709 (2) Å; symmetry code: −x, −y, −z + 1]. The combination of these inter­actions results in the formation of a three-dimensional supra­molecular network.
Figure 4

A view of the crystal packing of compound (II). For the sake of clarity, the minor component of the disordered dioxane mol­ecule has been omitted. Dashed lines represent hydrogen and halogen bonds.

Database survey

The search of the Cambridge Structural Database (Groom et al., 2016 ▸; Version 5.38, last update February 2017) for com­pounds representing 7-substituted 2-(N-acyl­amino)-1,8-naphthyridines including solvates/hydrates resulted in 14 hits. Of particular inter­est are the unsolvated crystal structures of N-(7-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide (Goswami et al., 2007 ▸), and N-(7-chloro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide and N-(7-chloro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)butanoyl­amide (Ghosh et al., 2010 ▸). These two compounds (space group P21/c) reveal mol­ecular assemblies similar to that observed for compound (I), viz. forming infinite chains of hydrogen-bonded mol­ecules, whereas the enhanced steric demand of the butanoyl group of the latter compound favours dimer formation.

Synthesis and crystallization

N-(7-Methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide (9.67 g, 48.1 mmol), N-bromosuccinimide (9.07 g, 55.6 mmol) and 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitile (AIBN; 0.10 g, 0.6 mmol), dissolved in 300 ml of dry chloro­form, were refluxed for 8 h with vigorous stirring in the presence of light from a 500 W lamp. The succinimide precipitate was filtered off and the organic filtrate washed several times with water. After drying of the filtrate over anhydrous Na2SO4 and removing the solvent, the crude product [a mixture containing N-(7-bromo­methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide and N-(7-di­bromo­methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide] was purified by column chro­matography (SiO2, eluent: ethyl acetate). N-(7-Bromo­methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide: white solid (2.56 g). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.29 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.70 (s, 2H, CH2), 7.59 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.16 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.19 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, Ar), 8.54 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.93 (s, 1H, NH). 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3): δ 25.1, 33.8, 115.6, 119.7, 120.9, 137.7, 139.3, 153.8, 154.0, 160.8, 169.7. N-(7-Di­bromo­methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide: white solid (3.20 g). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.31 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.87 (s, 1H, CH), 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.21 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.26 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.59 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H, CHAr), 8.97 (s, NH). 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3): δ 25.0, 41.6, 116.2, 119.4, 120.3, 138.6, 139.1, 152.4, 154.6, 161.8, 169.6. Crystals of (I) and (II) suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of the solvent (1,4-dioxane) from solutions of the respective compounds.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 3 ▸. In both compounds, the N—H H atoms were located from difference Fourier maps and refined freely. C-bound H atoms were placed geometrically and allowed to ride on their attached C atoms, with C—H distances of 0.95–1.00 Å and U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(C-meth­yl), or 1.2U eq(C) for other H atoms.
Table 3

Experimental details

 (I)(II)
Crystal data
Chemical formulaC11H10BrN3O·0.5C4H8O2 2C11H9Br2N3O·0.5C4H8O2
M r 324.19762.11
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c Triclinic, P
Temperature (K)100100
a, b, c (Å)10.8863 (10), 7.6256 (7), 16.5300 (15)9.4065 (5), 9.5271 (5), 16.6464 (10)
α, β, γ (°)90, 106.310 (4), 9088.777 (3), 81.057 (2), 64.928 (2)
V3)1317.0 (2)1333.15 (13)
Z 42
Radiation typeMo KαMo Kα
μ (mm−1)3.126.08
Crystal size (mm)0.34 × 0.06 × 0.060.40 × 0.18 × 0.09
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD area detectorBruker APEXII CCD area detector
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)
T min, T max 0.417, 0.8350.195, 0.611
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections9345, 2493, 196532569, 5659, 5247
R int 0.0430.025
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.6100.636
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.051, 0.144, 1.030.029, 0.074, 1.12
No. of reflections24935659
No. of parameters177354
No. of restraints16
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinementH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.93, −0.850.92, −0.80

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014 ▸), SAINT (Bruker, 2014 ▸), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2013 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012 ▸) and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, II, Global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017012208/su5386sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017012208/su5386Isup4.hkl Structure factors: contains datablock(s) II. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989017012208/su5386IIsup5.hkl CCDC references: 1570289, 1570288 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C11H10BrN3O·0.5C4H8O2F(000) = 656
Mr = 324.19Dx = 1.635 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.8863 (10) ÅCell parameters from 1901 reflections
b = 7.6256 (7) Åθ = 3.3–25.6°
c = 16.5300 (15) ŵ = 3.12 mm1
β = 106.310 (4)°T = 100 K
V = 1317.0 (2) Å3Needle, colourless
Z = 40.34 × 0.06 × 0.06 mm
CCD area detector diffractometer1965 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
phi and ω scansRint = 0.043
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)θmax = 25.7°, θmin = 2.0°
Tmin = 0.417, Tmax = 0.835h = −13→9
9345 measured reflectionsk = −8→9
2493 independent reflectionsl = −14→20
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051Hydrogen site location: mixed
wR(F2) = 0.144H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.03w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.074P)2 + 4.7912P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2493 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
177 parametersΔρmax = 0.93 e Å3
1 restraintΔρmin = −0.85 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.40285 (5)0.22955 (7)0.01016 (3)0.0276 (2)
O10.8581 (3)1.1345 (5)0.3581 (2)0.0284 (9)
N10.6444 (3)0.7095 (5)0.2424 (2)0.0102 (8)
N20.5954 (3)0.4391 (5)0.1799 (2)0.0102 (8)
N30.6749 (3)0.9809 (5)0.3027 (2)0.0112 (8)
H3A0.598 (2)0.977 (7)0.310 (3)0.019 (14)*
C10.6261 (4)0.3046 (6)0.1387 (3)0.0109 (9)
C20.7405 (4)0.2935 (6)0.1146 (3)0.0135 (9)
H20.75940.19200.08700.016*
C30.8233 (4)0.4320 (6)0.1320 (3)0.0139 (10)
H30.89990.42940.11520.017*
C40.7944 (4)0.5784 (6)0.1749 (3)0.0106 (9)
C50.8705 (4)0.7317 (6)0.1931 (3)0.0134 (9)
H50.94690.74020.17630.016*
C60.8334 (4)0.8676 (6)0.2351 (3)0.0133 (10)
H60.88300.97190.24740.016*
C70.7196 (4)0.8491 (6)0.2596 (3)0.0102 (9)
C80.6797 (4)0.5770 (6)0.1993 (3)0.0083 (9)
C90.5270 (4)0.1624 (6)0.1145 (3)0.0150 (10)
H9A0.48410.14680.15950.018*
H9B0.56800.05010.10690.018*
C100.7442 (4)1.1158 (6)0.3487 (3)0.0143 (10)
C110.6664 (5)1.2360 (6)0.3869 (3)0.0176 (10)
H11A0.72321.32020.42420.026*
H11B0.62111.16680.41950.026*
H11C0.60411.29920.34200.026*
O1A0.8985 (3)0.9736 (4)0.0366 (2)0.0184 (7)
C1A1.0174 (4)1.0481 (6)0.0834 (3)0.0166 (10)
H1A11.07490.95390.11350.020*
H1A21.00251.13030.12600.020*
C2A0.9197 (5)0.8555 (7)−0.0259 (3)0.0206 (11)
H2A10.83690.8059−0.05940.025*
H2A20.97510.75740.00200.025*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.0237 (3)0.0352 (4)0.0229 (3)−0.0019 (2)0.0047 (2)−0.0049 (2)
O10.0186 (19)0.033 (2)0.037 (2)−0.0123 (16)0.0134 (17)−0.0229 (18)
N10.0104 (18)0.0098 (18)0.0115 (19)0.0001 (14)0.0051 (15)0.0003 (15)
N20.0113 (18)0.0105 (19)0.0100 (19)−0.0009 (15)0.0051 (15)0.0007 (15)
N30.0088 (18)0.0130 (19)0.0137 (19)−0.0012 (15)0.0064 (15)−0.0031 (15)
C10.013 (2)0.012 (2)0.007 (2)0.0023 (18)0.0016 (17)0.0027 (17)
C20.016 (2)0.015 (2)0.010 (2)0.0055 (18)0.0037 (18)−0.0025 (18)
C30.012 (2)0.021 (3)0.010 (2)0.0032 (19)0.0047 (18)0.0000 (19)
C40.011 (2)0.015 (2)0.006 (2)0.0039 (17)0.0027 (17)0.0032 (17)
C50.009 (2)0.019 (2)0.013 (2)0.0012 (18)0.0040 (18)0.0026 (18)
C60.010 (2)0.017 (2)0.013 (2)−0.0019 (18)0.0033 (18)0.0009 (18)
C70.011 (2)0.012 (2)0.007 (2)0.0015 (17)0.0012 (17)0.0021 (17)
C80.010 (2)0.013 (2)0.002 (2)0.0011 (17)0.0022 (16)0.0006 (17)
C90.019 (2)0.015 (2)0.012 (2)0.0000 (19)0.0050 (19)−0.0037 (18)
C100.015 (2)0.017 (2)0.013 (2)−0.0035 (18)0.0070 (19)−0.0039 (18)
C110.020 (3)0.017 (3)0.017 (2)−0.0029 (19)0.007 (2)−0.006 (2)
O1A0.0185 (17)0.0224 (18)0.0162 (17)0.0009 (14)0.0082 (14)−0.0020 (14)
C1A0.020 (2)0.017 (2)0.013 (2)0.0031 (19)0.004 (2)−0.0062 (19)
C2A0.021 (3)0.021 (3)0.020 (3)−0.005 (2)0.007 (2)−0.002 (2)
Br1—C91.938 (5)C5—C61.370 (6)
O1—C101.214 (5)C6—H60.9500
N1—C71.324 (6)C6—C71.414 (6)
N1—C81.352 (5)C9—H9A0.9900
N2—C11.325 (6)C9—H9B0.9900
N2—C81.373 (6)C10—C111.503 (6)
N3—C101.372 (6)C11—H11A0.9800
N3—C71.398 (6)C11—H11B0.9800
N3—H3A0.883 (10)C11—H11C0.9800
C1—C91.502 (6)O1A—C1A1.426 (6)
C1—C21.412 (6)O1A—C2A1.438 (6)
C2—H20.9500C1A—C2Ai1.510 (7)
C2—C31.366 (6)C1A—H1A10.9900
C3—H30.9500C1A—H1A20.9900
C3—C41.405 (6)C2A—C1Ai1.510 (7)
C4—C81.416 (6)C2A—H2A10.9900
C4—C51.415 (6)C2A—H2A20.9900
C5—H50.9500
C7—N1—C8117.6 (4)N2—C1—C9115.4 (4)
C1—N2—C8117.7 (4)N1—C8—N2115.1 (4)
C10—N3—C7127.3 (4)N1—C8—C4123.2 (4)
C10—N3—H3A110 (3)N2—C8—C4121.6 (4)
C7—N3—H3A122 (3)Br1—C9—H9A110.0
N1—C7—N3113.9 (4)Br1—C9—H9B110.0
N1—C7—C6123.9 (4)O1—C10—N3122.8 (4)
N3—C7—C6122.2 (4)O1—C10—C11123.4 (4)
C1—C2—H2120.8N3—C10—C11113.7 (4)
C1—C9—H9A110.0C10—C11—H11A109.5
C1—C9—H9B110.0C10—C11—H11B109.5
C1—C9—Br1108.4 (3)H11A—C11—H11B109.5
C2—C1—C9120.4 (4)C10—C11—H11C109.5
C2—C3—C4119.5 (4)H11A—C11—H11C109.5
C2—C3—H3120.2H11B—C11—H11C109.5
C3—C2—C1118.4 (4)C1A—O1A—C2A109.6 (3)
C3—C2—H2120.8O1A—C1A—C2Ai110.8 (4)
C3—C4—C5124.3 (4)O1A—C1A—H1A1109.5
C3—C4—C8118.5 (4)C2Ai—C1A—H1A1109.5
C4—C3—H3120.2O1A—C1A—H1A2109.5
C4—C5—H5120.2C2Ai—C1A—H1A2109.5
C5—C4—C8117.1 (4)H1A1—C1A—H1A2108.1
C5—C6—C7118.4 (4)O1A—C2A—C1Ai109.9 (4)
C5—C6—H6120.8O1A—C2A—H2A1109.7
C6—C5—C4119.7 (4)C1Ai—C2A—H2A1109.7
C6—C5—H5120.2O1A—C2A—H2A2109.7
C7—C6—H6120.8C1Ai—C2A—H2A2109.7
H9A—C9—H9B108.4H2A1—C2A—H2A2108.2
N2—C1—C2124.1 (4)
C8—N1—C7—N3178.8 (4)C5—C4—C8—N1−3.6 (6)
C8—N1—C7—C60.4 (6)C5—C4—C8—N2175.9 (4)
C10—N3—C7—N1160.8 (4)C6—C5—C4—C3179.7 (4)
C10—N3—C7—C6−20.8 (7)C6—C5—C4—C82.0 (6)
N1—C7—C6—C5−1.9 (7)C7—C6—C5—C40.5 (6)
N3—C7—C6—C5179.9 (4)C7—N1—C8—N2−177.2 (4)
C1—N2—C8—C41.3 (6)C7—N1—C8—C42.4 (6)
C1—N2—C8—N1−179.1 (4)C7—N3—C10—O1−1.0 (8)
C2—C1—C9—Br1−93.8 (4)C7—N3—C10—C11179.7 (4)
C3—C2—C1—N2−2.4 (7)C8—C4—C3—C20.3 (6)
C3—C2—C1—C9174.8 (4)C8—N2—C1—C20.9 (6)
C3—C4—C8—N1178.5 (4)C8—N2—C1—C9−176.4 (4)
C3—C4—C8—N2−1.9 (6)N2—C1—C9—Br183.6 (4)
C4—C3—C2—C11.7 (7)C2A—O1A—C1A—C2Ai58.6 (5)
C5—C4—C3—C2−177.3 (4)C1A—O1A—C2A—C1Ai−58.0 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C6—H6···O10.952.292.836 (6)116
N3—H3A···N2ii0.88 (1)2.18 (1)3.053 (5)173 (5)
C1A—H1A1···O1iii0.992.553.462 (6)153
C2—H2···O1Aiv0.952.543.438 (5)157
C5—H5···O1iii0.952.483.376 (6)157
C9—H9A···N1v0.992.473.418 (6)161
C9—Br1···Cg1vi1.94 (1)3.70 (1)5.563 (5)161 (1)
C9—Br1···Cg2vii1.94 (1)3.70 (1)5.436 (5)148 (1)
2C11H9Br2N3O·0.5C4H8O2Z = 2
Mr = 762.11F(000) = 744
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.899 Mg m3
a = 9.4065 (5) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 9.5271 (5) ÅCell parameters from 9921 reflections
c = 16.6464 (10) Åθ = 2.4–29.1°
α = 88.777 (3)°µ = 6.08 mm1
β = 81.057 (2)°T = 100 K
γ = 64.928 (2)°Plate, colourless
V = 1333.15 (13) Å30.40 × 0.18 × 0.09 mm
CCD area detector diffractometer5247 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
φ and ω scansRint = 0.025
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)θmax = 26.9°, θmin = 2.4°
Tmin = 0.195, Tmax = 0.611h = −11→11
32569 measured reflectionsk = −12→12
5659 independent reflectionsl = −21→21
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029Hydrogen site location: mixed
wR(F2) = 0.074H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.12w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0205P)2 + 4.6947P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5659 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
354 parametersΔρmax = 0.92 e Å3
6 restraintsΔρmin = −0.80 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Br10.65226 (4)−0.27545 (4)0.46303 (2)0.02418 (9)
Br20.50091 (4)−0.43628 (4)0.36111 (2)0.01949 (8)
O1−0.1936 (3)0.5684 (2)0.70075 (14)0.0193 (5)
N10.2448 (3)−0.0854 (3)0.52469 (15)0.0117 (5)
N20.0579 (3)0.1182 (3)0.60845 (15)0.0122 (5)
N3−0.1214 (3)0.3074 (3)0.70039 (16)0.0136 (5)
H3−0.125 (5)0.230 (3)0.730 (2)0.032 (12)*
C10.3284 (3)−0.1392 (3)0.45189 (18)0.0125 (6)
C20.3087 (4)−0.0548 (4)0.38070 (18)0.0149 (6)
H20.3725−0.10040.32990.018*
C30.1948 (4)0.0948 (4)0.38720 (19)0.0155 (6)
H3AA0.17750.15500.34040.019*
C40.1032 (4)0.1593 (3)0.46373 (18)0.0133 (6)
C5−0.0132 (4)0.3143 (3)0.4786 (2)0.0157 (6)
H5−0.03880.38100.43460.019*
C6−0.0883 (4)0.3676 (3)0.55553 (19)0.0142 (6)
H6−0.16600.47170.56620.017*
C7−0.0479 (3)0.2642 (3)0.61988 (18)0.0127 (6)
C80.1333 (3)0.0649 (3)0.53149 (18)0.0113 (5)
C90.4604 (4)−0.2989 (3)0.45387 (18)0.0139 (6)
H90.4325−0.34800.50390.017*
C10−0.1954 (4)0.4554 (3)0.73566 (19)0.0146 (6)
C11−0.2752 (4)0.4634 (4)0.8217 (2)0.0192 (6)
H11A−0.19860.44660.85880.029*
H11B−0.31470.38310.82830.029*
H11C−0.36440.56580.83450.029*
Br1A0.80621 (4)−0.30529 (4)0.21420 (2)0.02498 (9)
Br2A0.76639 (5)−0.42214 (4)0.04563 (2)0.03087 (10)
O1A−0.3475 (3)0.3086 (3)0.21196 (14)0.0213 (5)
N1A0.3820 (3)−0.1632 (3)0.17991 (15)0.0114 (5)
N2A0.1123 (3)−0.0240 (3)0.21618 (14)0.0108 (5)
N3A−0.1546 (3)0.1001 (3)0.26087 (16)0.0131 (5)
H3A−0.139 (4)0.027 (3)0.2972 (17)0.018 (9)*
C1A0.5218 (3)−0.1707 (3)0.14603 (17)0.0121 (6)
C2A0.5460 (4)−0.0467 (4)0.10905 (19)0.0168 (6)
H2A0.6490−0.05940.08430.020*
C3A0.4166 (4)0.0928 (4)0.10975 (19)0.0163 (6)
H3AB0.42880.17910.08560.020*
C4A0.2652 (4)0.1076 (3)0.14659 (18)0.0123 (6)
C5A0.1237 (4)0.2459 (3)0.15230 (19)0.0152 (6)
H5A0.12670.33780.13060.018*
C6A−0.0172 (4)0.2474 (3)0.18892 (19)0.0142 (6)
H6A−0.11300.33990.19330.017*
C7A−0.0175 (3)0.1079 (3)0.22022 (17)0.0121 (6)
C8A0.2525 (3)−0.0247 (3)0.18011 (17)0.0100 (5)
C9A0.6575 (4)−0.3261 (3)0.15233 (18)0.0149 (6)
H9A0.6132−0.39520.18170.018*
C10A−0.3099 (4)0.1975 (3)0.25486 (18)0.0137 (6)
C11A−0.4289 (4)0.1510 (4)0.30498 (19)0.0166 (6)
H11D−0.53660.23140.30380.025*
H11E−0.40880.13890.36130.025*
H11F−0.41900.05240.28250.025*
O1B0.1348 (3)0.0280 (3)1.00203 (17)0.0237 (7)0.890 (5)
C1B0.0015 (15)0.1333 (9)0.9682 (7)0.0242 (16)0.890 (5)
H1B10.01920.10830.90900.029*0.890 (5)
H1B2−0.00830.24010.97550.029*0.890 (5)
C2B0.150 (2)−0.1267 (10)0.9930 (6)0.0223 (10)0.890 (5)
H2B10.2389−0.19901.01910.027*0.890 (5)
H2B20.1721−0.15870.93450.027*0.890 (5)
O1BA0.099 (3)−0.003 (3)0.9249 (13)0.0237 (7)0.110 (5)
C1BA−0.008 (13)0.147 (8)0.960 (7)0.0242 (16)0.110 (5)
H1B3−0.04910.22150.91750.029*0.110 (5)
H1B40.04240.18790.99530.029*0.110 (5)
C2BA0.146 (18)−0.107 (10)0.988 (5)0.0223 (10)0.110 (5)
H2B30.1887−0.06161.02620.027*0.110 (5)
H2B40.2343−0.20480.96400.027*0.110 (5)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.01616 (16)0.02553 (18)0.03175 (19)−0.00758 (13)−0.01019 (13)0.00084 (14)
Br20.02109 (16)0.01804 (16)0.01863 (16)−0.00768 (12)−0.00289 (12)−0.00092 (12)
O10.0206 (12)0.0118 (10)0.0266 (12)−0.0073 (9)−0.0054 (9)0.0013 (9)
N10.0120 (12)0.0130 (12)0.0119 (12)−0.0066 (10)−0.0036 (9)0.0025 (9)
N20.0119 (12)0.0109 (12)0.0149 (12)−0.0055 (10)−0.0034 (10)0.0026 (9)
N30.0124 (12)0.0104 (12)0.0162 (13)−0.0033 (10)−0.0022 (10)0.0022 (10)
C10.0118 (14)0.0133 (14)0.0137 (14)−0.0062 (11)−0.0040 (11)0.0020 (11)
C20.0164 (15)0.0185 (15)0.0107 (14)−0.0078 (12)−0.0037 (11)0.0013 (11)
C30.0195 (15)0.0183 (15)0.0139 (14)−0.0111 (13)−0.0083 (12)0.0051 (12)
C40.0149 (14)0.0133 (14)0.0157 (15)−0.0088 (12)−0.0059 (11)0.0026 (11)
C50.0167 (15)0.0129 (14)0.0205 (16)−0.0079 (12)−0.0073 (12)0.0054 (12)
C60.0137 (14)0.0102 (13)0.0195 (15)−0.0050 (11)−0.0059 (12)0.0035 (11)
C70.0115 (14)0.0119 (14)0.0168 (15)−0.0069 (11)−0.0026 (11)0.0019 (11)
C80.0109 (13)0.0115 (13)0.0138 (14)−0.0065 (11)−0.0038 (11)0.0028 (11)
C90.0139 (14)0.0137 (14)0.0127 (14)−0.0043 (12)−0.0030 (11)0.0003 (11)
C100.0102 (14)0.0121 (14)0.0207 (16)−0.0032 (11)−0.0049 (11)−0.0011 (12)
C110.0179 (16)0.0149 (15)0.0231 (17)−0.0059 (12)−0.0014 (13)−0.0025 (12)
Br1A0.01866 (17)0.02336 (17)0.03252 (19)−0.00674 (13)−0.01008 (14)0.00544 (14)
Br2A0.0356 (2)0.02085 (17)0.01875 (17)0.00176 (15)0.00427 (14)−0.00107 (13)
O1A0.0134 (11)0.0211 (12)0.0242 (12)−0.0023 (9)−0.0046 (9)0.0091 (10)
N1A0.0120 (12)0.0110 (11)0.0096 (11)−0.0032 (10)−0.0016 (9)0.0005 (9)
N2A0.0104 (12)0.0127 (12)0.0089 (11)−0.0043 (10)−0.0022 (9)0.0010 (9)
N3A0.0105 (12)0.0112 (12)0.0149 (13)−0.0019 (10)−0.0028 (10)0.0043 (9)
C1A0.0115 (14)0.0122 (14)0.0101 (13)−0.0024 (11)−0.0022 (11)−0.0005 (10)
C2A0.0136 (15)0.0181 (15)0.0175 (15)−0.0068 (12)0.0010 (12)0.0014 (12)
C3A0.0182 (15)0.0141 (14)0.0176 (15)−0.0082 (12)−0.0021 (12)0.0032 (12)
C4A0.0142 (14)0.0123 (14)0.0109 (13)−0.0055 (11)−0.0035 (11)0.0000 (11)
C5A0.0177 (15)0.0122 (14)0.0162 (15)−0.0064 (12)−0.0041 (12)0.0034 (11)
C6A0.0142 (14)0.0087 (13)0.0178 (15)−0.0026 (11)−0.0044 (12)−0.0003 (11)
C7A0.0126 (14)0.0125 (14)0.0104 (13)−0.0041 (11)−0.0036 (11)0.0002 (11)
C8A0.0111 (13)0.0102 (13)0.0079 (13)−0.0033 (11)−0.0027 (10)−0.0011 (10)
C9A0.0124 (14)0.0149 (14)0.0142 (14)−0.0036 (12)0.0006 (11)−0.0001 (11)
C10A0.0114 (14)0.0149 (14)0.0112 (14)−0.0019 (11)−0.0019 (11)−0.0023 (11)
C11A0.0116 (14)0.0181 (15)0.0182 (15)−0.0048 (12)−0.0018 (12)0.0008 (12)
O1B0.0220 (14)0.0322 (15)0.0239 (15)−0.0181 (12)−0.0031 (11)−0.0030 (11)
C1B0.034 (3)0.025 (2)0.019 (4)−0.0170 (18)−0.007 (2)0.004 (2)
C2B0.0226 (19)0.023 (4)0.021 (2)−0.008 (3)−0.0051 (17)−0.0025 (18)
O1BA0.0220 (14)0.0322 (15)0.0239 (15)−0.0181 (12)−0.0031 (11)−0.0030 (11)
C1BA0.034 (3)0.025 (2)0.019 (4)−0.0170 (18)−0.007 (2)0.004 (2)
C2BA0.0226 (19)0.023 (4)0.021 (2)−0.008 (3)−0.0051 (17)−0.0025 (18)
Br1—C91.939 (3)N3A—C7A1.391 (4)
Br2—C91.929 (3)N3A—H3A0.892 (10)
O1—C101.218 (4)C1A—C2A1.407 (4)
N1—C11.318 (4)C1A—C9A1.505 (4)
N1—C81.364 (4)C2A—C3A1.368 (4)
N2—C71.320 (4)C2A—H2A0.9500
N2—C81.357 (4)C3A—C4A1.410 (4)
N3—C101.376 (4)C3A—H3AB0.9500
N3—C71.392 (4)C4A—C8A1.411 (4)
N3—H30.890 (10)C4A—C5A1.413 (4)
C1—C21.410 (4)C5A—C6A1.364 (4)
C1—C91.506 (4)C5A—H5A0.9500
C2—C31.366 (4)C6A—C7A1.418 (4)
C2—H20.9500C6A—H6A0.9500
C3—C41.409 (4)C9A—H9A1.0000
C3—H3AA0.9500C10A—C11A1.504 (4)
C4—C51.415 (4)C11A—H11D0.9800
C4—C81.415 (4)C11A—H11E0.9800
C5—C61.357 (5)C11A—H11F0.9800
C5—H50.9500O1B—C1B1.423 (8)
C6—C71.423 (4)O1B—C2B1.430 (8)
C6—H60.9500C1B—C2Bi1.49 (2)
C9—H91.0000C1B—H1B10.9900
C10—C111.498 (5)C1B—H1B20.9900
C11—H11A0.9800C2B—C1Bi1.49 (2)
C11—H11B0.9800C2B—H2B10.9900
C11—H11C0.9800C2B—H2B20.9900
Br1A—C9A1.936 (3)O1BA—C1BA1.419 (10)
Br2A—C9A1.937 (3)O1BA—C2BA1.420 (10)
O1A—C10A1.218 (4)C1BA—C2BAi1.6 (2)
N1A—C1A1.321 (4)C1BA—H1B30.9900
N1A—C8A1.364 (4)C1BA—H1B40.9900
N2A—C7A1.324 (4)C2BA—C1BAi1.6 (2)
N2A—C8A1.359 (4)C2BA—H2B30.9900
N3A—C10A1.377 (4)C2BA—H2B40.9900
C1—N1—C8117.0 (3)C4A—C3A—H3AB120.2
C7—N2—C8118.1 (3)C3A—C4A—C8A118.1 (3)
C10—N3—C7126.9 (3)C3A—C4A—C5A124.7 (3)
C10—N3—H3118 (3)C8A—C4A—C5A117.1 (3)
C7—N3—H3115 (3)C6A—C5A—C4A120.0 (3)
N1—C1—C2125.1 (3)C6A—C5A—H5A120.0
N1—C1—C9112.1 (3)C4A—C5A—H5A120.0
C2—C1—C9122.5 (3)C5A—C6A—C7A118.5 (3)
C3—C2—C1117.9 (3)C5A—C6A—H6A120.7
C3—C2—H2121.1C7A—C6A—H6A120.7
C1—C2—H2121.1N2A—C7A—N3A114.2 (3)
C2—C3—C4119.6 (3)N2A—C7A—C6A123.4 (3)
C2—C3—H3AA120.2N3A—C7A—C6A122.4 (3)
C4—C3—H3AA120.2N2A—C8A—N1A114.9 (3)
C3—C4—C5124.7 (3)N2A—C8A—C4A123.1 (3)
C3—C4—C8118.0 (3)N1A—C8A—C4A122.0 (3)
C5—C4—C8117.2 (3)C1A—C9A—Br1A110.6 (2)
C6—C5—C4120.0 (3)C1A—C9A—Br2A111.2 (2)
C6—C5—H5120.0Br1A—C9A—Br2A110.01 (15)
C4—C5—H5120.0C1A—C9A—H9A108.3
C5—C6—C7118.5 (3)Br1A—C9A—H9A108.3
C5—C6—H6120.7Br2A—C9A—H9A108.3
C7—C6—H6120.7O1A—C10A—N3A123.5 (3)
N2—C7—N3114.0 (3)O1A—C10A—C11A123.1 (3)
N2—C7—C6123.3 (3)N3A—C10A—C11A113.4 (3)
N3—C7—C6122.6 (3)C10A—C11A—H11D109.5
N2—C8—N1114.9 (3)C10A—C11A—H11E109.5
N2—C8—C4122.7 (3)H11D—C11A—H11E109.5
N1—C8—C4122.3 (3)C10A—C11A—H11F109.5
C1—C9—Br2115.1 (2)H11D—C11A—H11F109.5
C1—C9—Br1107.8 (2)H11E—C11A—H11F109.5
Br2—C9—Br1109.38 (15)C1B—O1B—C2B110.0 (8)
C1—C9—H9108.1O1B—C1B—C2Bi112.0 (10)
Br2—C9—H9108.1O1B—C1B—H1B1109.2
Br1—C9—H9108.1C2Bi—C1B—H1B1109.2
O1—C10—N3123.2 (3)O1B—C1B—H1B2109.2
O1—C10—C11123.3 (3)C2Bi—C1B—H1B2109.2
N3—C10—C11113.5 (3)H1B1—C1B—H1B2107.9
C10—C11—H11A109.5O1B—C2B—C1Bi109.4 (10)
C10—C11—H11B109.5O1B—C2B—H2B1109.8
H11A—C11—H11B109.5C1Bi—C2B—H2B1109.8
C10—C11—H11C109.5O1B—C2B—H2B2109.8
H11A—C11—H11C109.5C1Bi—C2B—H2B2109.8
H11B—C11—H11C109.5H2B1—C2B—H2B2108.2
C1A—N1A—C8A117.6 (3)C1BA—O1BA—C2BA109 (8)
C7A—N2A—C8A117.9 (3)O1BA—C1BA—C2BAi100 (9)
C10A—N3A—C7A127.5 (3)O1BA—C1BA—H1B3111.8
C10A—N3A—H3A117 (2)C2BAi—C1BA—H1B3111.8
C7A—N3A—H3A115 (2)O1BA—C1BA—H1B4111.8
N1A—C1A—C2A124.6 (3)C2BAi—C1BA—H1B4111.8
N1A—C1A—C9A113.4 (3)H1B3—C1BA—H1B4109.5
C2A—C1A—C9A122.1 (3)O1BA—C2BA—C1BAi116 (9)
C3A—C2A—C1A118.0 (3)O1BA—C2BA—H2B3108.4
C3A—C2A—H2A121.0C1BAi—C2BA—H2B3108.4
C1A—C2A—H2A121.0O1BA—C2BA—H2B4108.3
C2A—C3A—C4A119.6 (3)C1BAi—C2BA—H2B4108.3
C2A—C3A—H3AB120.2H2B3—C2BA—H2B4107.4
C8—N1—C1—C2−1.6 (4)N1A—C1A—C2A—C3A1.6 (5)
C8—N1—C1—C9173.1 (2)C9A—C1A—C2A—C3A−176.7 (3)
N1—C1—C2—C30.4 (5)C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A−0.3 (5)
C9—C1—C2—C3−173.8 (3)C2A—C3A—C4A—C8A−1.4 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C40.5 (4)C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A178.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5177.3 (3)C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A179.6 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C8−0.1 (4)C8A—C4A—C5A—C6A−0.1 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C6−176.0 (3)C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A−0.3 (4)
C8—C4—C5—C61.4 (4)C8A—N2A—C7A—N3A−177.6 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7−0.5 (4)C8A—N2A—C7A—C6A0.0 (4)
C8—N2—C7—N3178.7 (3)C10A—N3A—C7A—N2A−159.0 (3)
C8—N2—C7—C60.9 (4)C10A—N3A—C7A—C6A23.4 (5)
C10—N3—C7—N2157.9 (3)C5A—C6A—C7A—N2A0.4 (5)
C10—N3—C7—C6−24.3 (5)C5A—C6A—C7A—N3A177.8 (3)
C5—C6—C7—N2−0.8 (5)C7A—N2A—C8A—N1A178.3 (2)
C5—C6—C7—N3−178.3 (3)C7A—N2A—C8A—C4A−0.5 (4)
C7—N2—C8—N1177.8 (3)C1A—N1A—C8A—N2A−179.7 (3)
C7—N2—C8—C40.1 (4)C1A—N1A—C8A—C4A−0.8 (4)
C1—N1—C8—N2−175.7 (3)C3A—C4A—C8A—N2A−179.2 (3)
C1—N1—C8—C42.0 (4)C5A—C4A—C8A—N2A0.5 (4)
C3—C4—C8—N2176.4 (3)C3A—C4A—C8A—N1A2.0 (4)
C5—C4—C8—N2−1.2 (4)C5A—C4A—C8A—N1A−178.2 (3)
C3—C4—C8—N1−1.2 (4)N1A—C1A—C9A—Br1A−118.3 (2)
C5—C4—C8—N1−178.8 (3)C2A—C1A—C9A—Br1A60.3 (3)
N1—C1—C9—Br2143.1 (2)N1A—C1A—C9A—Br2A119.2 (2)
C2—C1—C9—Br2−42.1 (4)C2A—C1A—C9A—Br2A−62.3 (3)
N1—C1—C9—Br1−94.6 (3)C7A—N3A—C10A—O1A−1.1 (5)
C2—C1—C9—Br180.3 (3)C7A—N3A—C10A—C11A177.5 (3)
C7—N3—C10—O1−6.4 (5)C2B—O1B—C1B—C2Bi58.1 (11)
C7—N3—C10—C11174.9 (3)C1B—O1B—C2B—C1Bi−56.6 (11)
C8A—N1A—C1A—C2A−1.1 (4)C2BA—O1BA—C1BA—C2BAi−58 (10)
C8A—N1A—C1A—C9A177.4 (2)C1BA—O1BA—C2BA—C1BAi68 (11)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C6—H6···O10.952.372.886 (4)113
C6A—H6A···O1A0.952.322.871 (5)116
N3—H3···N2Aii0.89 (3)2.10 (3)2.985 (4)171 (4)
N3A—H3A···N2ii0.89 (3)2.09 (3)2.950 (4)163 (3)
C2—H2···N1A0.952.563.397 (4)147
C2A—H2A···O1Biii0.952.423.344 (5)163
C11—H11B···N1Aii0.982.443.411 (5)169
C11A—H11D···O1iv0.982.463.437 (5)179
C11A—H11E···N1ii0.982.543.459 (4)156
C3—H3AA···Cg40.952.823.548 (3)134
C2BA—H2B3···Cg4v0.992.963.82 (9)145
C9—Br1···Cg1iii1.94 (1)3.62 (1)5.270 (4)141 (1)
C9—Br1···Cg2iii1.94 (1)3.32 (1)5.247 (4)173 (1)
  11 in total

1.  Molecular recognition of carbohydrates by artificial receptors: systematic studies towards recognition motifs for carbohydrates.

Authors:  M Mazik; W Sicking
Journal:  Chemistry       Date:  2001-02-02       Impact factor: 5.236

2.  Prereactive Complexes of Dihalogens XY with Lewis Bases B in the Gas Phase: A Systematic Case for the Halogen Analogue B small middle dot small middle dot small middle dotXY of the Hydrogen Bond B small middle dot small middle dot small middle dotHX.

Authors: 
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 15.336

3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

4.  Synthesis and evaluation of antimycobacterial activity of 4-phenyl-1,8-naphthyridine derivatives.

Authors:  P L Ferrarini; C Manera; C Mori; M Badawneh; G Saccomanni
Journal:  Farmaco       Date:  1998-12-30

5.  1,8-Naphthyridine-2,7-diamine: a potential universal reader of Watson-Crick base pairs for DNA sequencing by electron tunneling.

Authors:  Feng Liang; Stuart Lindsay; Peiming Zhang
Journal:  Org Biomol Chem       Date:  2012-11-21       Impact factor: 3.876

6.  1,8-Naphthyridines VIII. Novel 5-aminoimidazo[1,2-a] [1,8]naphthyridine-6-carboxamide and 5-amino[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a] [1,8]naphthyridine-6-carboxamide derivatives showing potent analgesic or anti-inflammatory activity, respectively, and completely devoid of acute gastrolesivity.

Authors:  Giorgio Roma; Mario Di Braccio; Giancarlo Grossi; Daniela Piras; Vigilio Ballabeni; Massimiliano Tognolini; Simona Bertoni; Elisabetta Barocelli
Journal:  Eur J Med Chem       Date:  2009-11-13       Impact factor: 6.514

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

8.  N-(7-Dibromo-methyl-5-methyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (1/1).

Authors:  Gao-Zhang Gou; Jun-Feng Kou; Qing-Di Zhou; Shao-Ming Chi
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2013-01-04

9.  2-{2,4,6-Tris(bromo-meth-yl)-3,5-bis-[(1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)meth-yl]benz-yl}iso-indoline-1,3-dione toluene monosolvate.

Authors:  Niklas Koch; Wilhelm Seichter; Monika Mazik
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-03-05

10.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01
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