Literature DB >> 29221967

Improving Cognitive Function in Patients with Stroke: Can Computerized Training Be the Future?

Rosaria De Luca1, Simona Leonardi1, Letteria Spadaro2, Margherita Russo1, Bianca Aragona1, Michele Torrisi1, Maria Grazia Maggio1, Alessia Bramanti1, Antonino Naro1, Maria Cristina De Cola1, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment after stroke is common and can cause disability with a high impact on quality of life and independence. Cognitive rehabilitation is a therapeutic approach designed to improve cognitive functioning after central nervous system's injuries. Computerized cognitive rehabilitation (CCR) uses multimedia and informatics resources to optimize cognitive compromised performances. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of pc cognitive training with Erica software in patients with stroke.
METHODS: We studied 35 subjects (randomly divided into 2 groups), affected by either ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, having attended from January 2013 to May 2015 the Laboratory of Robotic and Cognitive Rehabilitation of Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Neurolesi in Messina. Cognitive dysfunctions were investigated through a complete neuropsychological battery, administered before (T0) and after (T1) each different training.
RESULTS: At T0, all the patients showed language and cognitive deficits, especially in attention process and memory abilities, with mood alterations. After the rehabilitation program (T1), we noted a global cognitive improvement in both groups, but a more significant increase in the scores of the different clinical scales we administered was found after CCR.
CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that cognitive pc training by using the Erica software may be a useful methodology to increase the post-stroke cognitive recovery.
Copyright © 2018 National Stroke Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cognitive rehabilitation; computerized training; functional recovery; neuropsychology

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29221967     DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.11.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis        ISSN: 1052-3057            Impact factor:   2.136


  13 in total

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4.  Effects of Mnemonic Strategy Training on Brain Activity and Cognitive Functioning of Left-Hemisphere Ischemic Stroke Patients.

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6.  Cognitive rehabilitation interventions after stroke: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

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Review 7.  Telerehabilitation of Post-Stroke Patients as a Therapeutic Solution in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic.

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10.  Reliability, sensitivity, and predictive value of fMRI during multiple object tracking as a marker of cognitive training gain in combination with tDCS in stroke survivors.

Authors:  Knut K Kolskår; Geneviève Richard; Dag Alnaes; Erlend S Dørum; Anne-Marthe Sanders; Kristine M Ulrichsen; Jennifer Monereo Sánchez; Hege Ihle-Hansen; Jan E Nordvik; Lars T Westlye
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2020-11-20       Impact factor: 5.399

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