Literature DB >> 2919694

Psychometric assessment of first-degree relatives of 62 autistic probands in Utah.

B J Freeman1, E R Ritvo, A Mason-Brothers, C Pingree, A Yokota, W R Jenson, W M McMahon, P B Petersen, A Mo, P Schroth.   

Abstract

The Wechsler Intelligence Scales, Wide Range Achievement Test, and the Shipley-Hartford Test were administered to 122 parents and 153 siblings of 62 autistic probands in Utah. Scores were distributed as expected within the published normative ranges for each scale. Parents' scores correlated with those of their nonautistic children, but neither parents' nor siblings' scores correlated with the IQ level of the autistic probands. These results do not confirm prior reports from England and the United States of a high rate of cognitive and learning problems in the siblings of autistic individuals, nor the aggregation of such problems in the siblings of probands with high or low levels of cognitive function.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2919694     DOI: 10.1176/ajp.146.3.361

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  12 in total

1.  Examination of potential overlap in autism and language loci on chromosomes 2, 7, and 13 in two independent samples ascertained for specific language impairment.

Authors:  Christopher W Bartlett; Judy F Flax; Mark W Logue; Brett J Smith; Veronica J Vieland; Paula Tallal; Linda M Brzustowicz
Journal:  Hum Hered       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 0.444

2.  Neuropsychological functioning of siblings of children with autism, siblings of children with developmental language delay, and siblings of children with mental retardation of unknown genetic etiology.

Authors:  Tammy Pilowsky; Nurit Yirmiya; Varda Gross-Tsur; Ruth S Shalev
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2007-03

Review 3.  Autistic traits below the clinical threshold: re-examining the broader autism phenotype in the 21st century.

Authors:  E Sucksmith; I Roth; R A Hoekstra
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  2011-10-12       Impact factor: 7.444

4.  Family history of cognitive disabilities in first-degree relatives of autistic and mentally retarded children.

Authors:  P Boutin; M Maziade; C Mérette; M Mondor; C Bédard; J Thivierge
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1997-04

5.  Birth order effects on nonverbal IQ scores in autism multiplex families.

Authors:  D Spiker; L J Lotspeich; S Dimiceli; P Szatmari; R M Myers; N Risch
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2001-10

6.  Cognitive abilities in siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Valentina Gizzonio; Pietro Avanzini; Maddalena Fabbri-Destro; Cristina Campi; Giacomo Rizzolatti
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2014-04-08       Impact factor: 1.972

7.  The UCLA-University of Utah epidemiologic survey of autism: Recurrent infections.

Authors:  Anne Mason-Brothers; Edward R Ritvo; B J Freeman; Lynn B Jorde; Carmen C Pingree; William M McMahon; William R Jenson; P Brent Petersen; Amy Mo
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 4.785

8.  Impairments in phonological processing and nonverbal intellectual function in parents of children with autism.

Authors:  Gwen L Schmidt; Lila K Kimel; Erin Winterrowd; Bruce F Pennington; Susan L Hepburn; Donald C Rojas
Journal:  J Clin Exp Neuropsychol       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 2.475

9.  Can standard measures identify subclinical markers of autism?

Authors:  S Ozonoff; S J Rogers; J M Farnham; B F Pennington
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1993-09

Review 10.  Autism: the phenotype in relatives.

Authors:  A Bailey; S Palferman; L Heavey; A Le Couteur
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1998-10
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