Literature DB >> 29078964

A novel educational intervention targeting melanoma risk and prevention knowledge among children with a familial risk for melanoma.

Yelena P Wu1, Elizabeth Nagelhout2, Lisa G Aspinwall3, Kenneth M Boucher4, Bridget G Parsons4, Wendy Kohlmann4, Kimberly A Kaphingst5, Sheila Homburger6, Ryan D Perkins6, Douglas Grossman7, Garrett Harding4, Sancy A Leachman8.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the acceptability of and preliminary effects associated with a novel educational intervention for children at elevated risk for melanoma. The intervention incorporated information on mechanisms through which melanoma preventive behaviors mitigate risk for melanoma and was delivered to parents and children concurrently.
METHODS: Twenty-two parents (with a personal history of melanoma or spouse with a history of melanoma) and 33 children (mean age 11.8 years) were asked to complete questionnaires immediately prior to and after an educational session and at a one-month follow-up.
RESULTS: Both parents and children endorsed that the educational materials were acceptable. Knowledge about melanoma risk and preventive and screening behaviors increased significantly. Children's perceived risk for melanoma increased significantly, while parents' perceptions of children's risk started at a higher level and remained constant. There were significant increases in reported engagement in sun protective behaviors.
CONCLUSION: The educational intervention shows promise in terms of its acceptability and effects on participant knowledge, perceived risk, and engagement in melanoma preventive behaviors. PRACTICE IMPLICATION: Children at elevated risk for melanoma and their parents may benefit from receiving educational information on their disease risk and strategies for prevention and screening.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Children,families; Educational intervention; Melanoma; Prevention; Risk communication

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29078964      PMCID: PMC5935504          DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2017.10.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  33 in total

1.  Self-regulation and the behavioural response to DNA risk information: a theoretical analysis and framework for future research.

Authors:  Theresa M Marteau; John Weinman
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2005-09-12       Impact factor: 4.634

2.  The use of Likert scales with children.

Authors:  David Mellor; Kathleen A Moore
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2013-10-24

3.  Genetic test reporting enhances understanding of risk information and acceptance of prevention recommendations compared to family history-based counseling alone.

Authors:  Jennifer M Taber; Lisa G Aspinwall; Tammy K Stump; Wendy Kohlmann; Marjan Champine; Sancy A Leachman
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2015-07-16

4.  Risk factors and individual probabilities of melanoma for whites.

Authors:  Eunyoung Cho; Bernard A Rosner; Diane Feskanich; Graham A Colditz
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2005-04-20       Impact factor: 44.544

5.  Distribution of smokers by stage in three representative samples.

Authors:  W F Velicer; J L Fava; J O Prochaska; D B Abrams; K M Emmons; J P Pierce
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 4.018

6.  Pediatric Predispositional Genetic Risk Communication: Potential Utility for Prevention and Control of Melanoma Risk as an Exemplar.

Authors:  Yelena P Wu; Darren Mays; Wendy Kohlmann; Kenneth P Tercyak
Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2017-05-25       Impact factor: 2.537

Review 7.  Acute skin sun damage in children and its consequences in adults.

Authors:  Nives Pustisek; Nives Sikanić-Dugić; Vlasta Hirsl-Hećej; Mislav Luka Domljan
Journal:  Coll Antropol       Date:  2010-04

8.  Randomized controlled trial of a sun protection intervention for children of melanoma survivors.

Authors:  Ellen R Gritz; Mary K Tripp; Susan K Peterson; Alexander V Prokhorov; Sanjay S Shete; Diana L Urbauer; Bryan M Fellman; Jeffrey E Lee; Jeffrey E Gershenwald
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 4.254

9.  Measures of sun exposure and sun protection practices for behavioral and epidemiologic research.

Authors:  Karen Glanz; Amy L Yaroch; Monica Dancel; Mona Saraiya; Lori A Crane; David B Buller; Sharon Manne; David L O'Riordan; Carolyn J Heckman; Jennifer Hay; June K Robinson
Journal:  Arch Dermatol       Date:  2008-02

10.  Sunburns and risk of cutaneous melanoma: does age matter? A comprehensive meta-analysis.

Authors:  Leslie K Dennis; Marta J Vanbeek; Laura E Beane Freeman; Brian J Smith; Deborah V Dawson; Julie A Coughlin
Journal:  Ann Epidemiol       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 3.797

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  3 in total

1.  A four-group experiment to improve Western high school students' sun protection behaviors.

Authors:  Yelena P Wu; Bridget G Parsons; Elizabeth Nagelhout; Benjamin Haaland; Jakob Jensen; Kelsey Zaugg; Heloisa Caputo; Riley Lensink; Garrett Harding; Jeffrey Yancey; Stephanie Z Klein; Sancy A Leachman; Kenneth P Tercyak
Journal:  Transl Behav Med       Date:  2019-05-16       Impact factor: 3.046

2.  A pilot study of a telehealth family-focused melanoma preventive intervention for children with a family history of melanoma.

Authors:  Yelena P Wu; Kenneth Boucher; Nan Hu; Jennifer Hay; Wendy Kohlmann; Lisa G Aspinwall; Deborah J Bowen; Bridget G Parsons; Elizabeth S Nagelhout; Douglas Grossman; Kathi Mooney; Sancy A Leachman; Kenneth P Tercyak
Journal:  Psychooncology       Date:  2019-11-10       Impact factor: 3.894

3.  Knowledge and behavior of Lebanese parents regarding melanoma prevention in public and private school children.

Authors:  Léa El Haddad; Tarek Souaid; Diana Kadi; Joya-Rita Hindy; Karim Souaid; Hampig Raphael Kourie; Roland Tomb
Journal:  Melanoma Manag       Date:  2022-01-12
  3 in total

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