| Literature DB >> 29054940 |
Hasan Ahmad Hasan Albitar1,2, Alice Gallo de Moraes3, Kaiser G Lim3.
Abstract
We highlight a rare presentation of Legionella infection in a 77-year-old woman with a clinical diagnosis of giant cell arteritis 2 months prior to presentation. She was started on 60 mg prednisone that was tapered to 10 mg after 4 weeks following her diagnosis. She presented with a 1-month progressive dyspnoea in the absence of any other symptoms. Her exposure history was significant only for a recent trip to Florida where she stayed at a hotel. Initial laboratory workup was significant for hyponatraemia (127 mmol/L). Workup including bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and induced sputum for gram stain, acid fast stain and bacterial culture were negative for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia and other opportunistic infectious agents. However, BAL was positive for Legionella pneumophila via PCR that was confirmed by a positive urinary Legionella antigen. The patient received treatment with levofloxacin that led to full resolution of her symptoms. © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd (unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.Entities:
Keywords: pneumonia (respiratory medicine); respiratory system; travel medicine
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2017 PMID: 29054940 PMCID: PMC5665341 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220959
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN: 1757-790X