Literature DB >> 29043879

Use of an objective structured clinical exam (OSCE) for early identification of communication skills deficits in interns.

Mary Ellen J Goldhamer1,2,3, Amy Cohen4, Michelle Brooks2, Eric A Macklin1,3, John Patrick T Co1,2,3, Debra Weinstein1,2,3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: There is limited information about whether OSCE during GME orientation can identify trainee communication deficits before these become evident via clinical performance evaluations.
METHODS: Ninety-seven interns matriculating to eight residency programs in six specialties at four hospitals participated in a nine-station communication skills OSCE. Ratings were based on the "Kalamazoo, adapted" communication skills checklist. Possible association with intern performance evaluations was assessed by repeated-measures logistic regression and ROC curves were generated.
RESULTS: The mean OSCE score was 4.08 ± 0.27 with a range of 3.3-4.6. Baseline OSCE scores were associated with subsequent communication concerns recorded by faculty, based on 1591 evaluations. A 0.1-unit decrease in the OSCE communication score was associated with an 18% higher odds of being identified with a communication concern by faculty evaluation (odds ratio 1.18, 95% CI 1.01-1.36, p = 0.034). ROC curves did not demonstrate a "cut-off" score (AUC= 0.558). Non-faculty evaluators were 3-5 times more likely than faculty evaluators to identify communication deficits, based on 1900 evaluations.
CONCLUSIONS: Lower OSCE performance was associated with faculty communication concerns on performance evaluations; however, a "cut-off" score was not demonstrated that could identify trainees for potential early intervention. Multi-source evaluation also identified trainees with communication skills deficits.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 29043879      PMCID: PMC6069960          DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2017.1387646

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Teach        ISSN: 0142-159X            Impact factor:   3.650


  16 in total

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Review 5.  Assessment in medical education.

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9.  Predicting failing performance on a standardized patient clinical performance examination: the importance of communication and professionalism skills deficits.

Authors:  Anna Chang; Christy Boscardin; Calvin L Chou; Helen Loeser; Karen E Hauer
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Feasibility of implementing a standardized multisource feedback program in the graduate medical education environment.

Authors:  Margaret Richmond; Colleen Canavan; Matthew C Holtman; Peter J Katsufrakis
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Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-04-20       Impact factor: 3.263

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