Literature DB >> 29022171

Debating social egg freezing: arguments from phases of life.

Eva Weber-Guskar1.   

Abstract

So-called "social egg freezing" allows a woman to retain the possibility of trying to have a child with her own oocytes later in life, even after having become infertile in the strict sense of the word (that is, infertile without assistance in reproduction).There is a debate about whether it is morally permissible at all, the extent to which it should be permitted legally or even supported, and whether it is ethically desirable. This paper contributes some thoughts to the issue of ethical desirability. More precisely it deals with the question of whether there is any valuable argument to be made on the basis of the idea of life phases and normative expectations related to them. So the question is: Is there a right time in life to have a child, and does this speak against or in favor of social freezing? This question is answered in three steps. First, I will give an overview of ethical arguments that are mostly put forward in favor or against the use of social egg freezing and show that and why the question of life phases should be taken into account. Second, I will sketch what I understand by phases of life, more precisely, what I understand by normatively conceptualized life stages, that are to be distinguished from other kinds of life phases, and how they relate to a good life. Third, I will present two arguments that rely on the idea of life stages and speak against social egg freezing. However, I will criticize them and instead show that from the perspective of life stages nothing speaks against using the technique within certain limits.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Good life; Life stages; Reproductive ethics; Social freezing; Time; Well-being

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29022171     DOI: 10.1007/s11019-017-9806-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Health Care Philos        ISSN: 1386-7423


  11 in total

1.  Childbearing beyond maternal age 50 and fetal outcomes in the United States.

Authors:  Hamisu M Salihu; M Nicole Shumpert; Martha Slay; Russell S Kirby; Greg R Alexander
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 7.661

2.  An ethical assessment of postmenopausal motherhood against the backdrop of successful antiaging medicine.

Authors:  Uta Bittner; Tobias Eichinger
Journal:  Rejuvenation Res       Date:  2011-01-05       Impact factor: 4.663

3.  Obstetric and perinatal outcome of babies born from vitrified oocytes.

Authors:  Ana Cobo; Vicente Serra; Nicolás Garrido; Inés Olmo; Antonio Pellicer; José Remohí
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2014-07-23       Impact factor: 7.329

Review 4.  Reproductive 'choice' and egg freezing.

Authors:  Angel Petropanagos
Journal:  Cancer Treat Res       Date:  2010

5.  'Social' egg freezing and the UK's statutory storage time limits.

Authors:  Emily Jackson
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2016-08-23       Impact factor: 2.903

Review 6.  In favour of freezing eggs for non-medical reasons.

Authors:  Imogen Goold; Julian Savulescu
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 1.898

7.  Obstetric and perinatal outcome in 200 infants conceived from vitrified oocytes.

Authors:  Ri-Cheng Chian; Jack Y J Huang; Seang Lin Tan; Elkin Lucena; Angela Saa; Alejandro Rojas; Luis Arturo Ruvalcaba Castellón; Martha Isolina García Amador; Jorge Eduardo Montoya Sarmiento
Journal:  Reprod Biomed Online       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 3.828

Review 8.  Egg freezing: a breakthrough for reproductive autonomy?

Authors:  Karey Harwood
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2008-10-09       Impact factor: 1.898

Review 9.  Oocyte cryopreservation: where are we now?

Authors:  Catrin E Argyle; Joyce C Harper; Melanie C Davies
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2016-03-22       Impact factor: 15.610

10.  Left out in the cold: arguments against non-medical oocyte cryopreservation.

Authors:  Françoise Baylis
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can       Date:  2015-01
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  4 in total

1.  The emergence of temporality in attitudes towards cryo-fertility: a case study comparing German and Israeli social egg freezing users.

Authors:  Nitzan Rimon-Zarfaty; Silke Schicktanz
Journal:  Hist Philos Life Sci       Date:  2022-05-17       Impact factor: 1.452

2.  Medical technologies, time, and the good life.

Authors:  Claudia Bozzaro
Journal:  Hist Philos Life Sci       Date:  2022-06-09       Impact factor: 1.452

3.  Women's viewpoints on egg freezing in Austria: an online Q-methodology study.

Authors:  Johanna Kostenzer; Antoinette de Bont; Job van Exel
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2021-01-06       Impact factor: 2.652

Review 4.  Revisiting selected ethical aspects of current clinical in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice.

Authors:  Anja von Schondorf-Gleicher; Lyka Mochizuki; Raoul Orvieto; Pasquale Patrizio; Arthur S Caplan; Norbert Gleicher
Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet       Date:  2022-02-22       Impact factor: 3.412

  4 in total

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