Literature DB >> 28969267

An In vitro Comparative Evaluation of Flexural Strength of Monolithic Zirconia after Surface Alteration Utilising Two Different Techniques.

Ketaki Janardhan Chougule1, Arti Prabodh Wadkar2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Chairside surface alteration like grinding is often done by clinicians for adjustment of zirconia restorations. To restore the surface of the prostheses, either polishing or glazing is done. However, there is a controversy which of the surface restoration technique helps regain strength of the restoration. AIM: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of chairside surface alteration on flexural strength of Monolithic zirconia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rectangular zirconia samples (n=30) were prepared by CAD-CAM and divided into three groups. One was control group with no alteration (n=10), second was ground and polished (n=10) and third was ground and reglazed (n=10). Flexural strength testing was performed with a three-point bend test on a universal testing machine. The collected data was statistically analysed for normal distribution using D'Agostino and Pearson omnibus normality test, one-way ANOVA and Tukeys multiple comparison test (p<0.05).
RESULTS: The mean flexural strength of the reglazed group was significantly higher (648.7 MPa) as compared to the control (507 MPa) or the polished groups (588.5 MPa).
CONCLUSION: Statistically, reglazing increased the flexural strength as compared to polishing.

Keywords:  Computer aided design; Dental polishing; Dental porcelain; Tensile strength; Zirconium oxide

Year:  2017        PMID: 28969267      PMCID: PMC5620914          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25177.10361

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  16 in total

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Review 2.  Contemporary all-ceramic fixed partial dentures: a review.

Authors:  Ariel J Raigrodski
Journal:  Dent Clin North Am       Date:  2004-04

3.  Comparison of different grinding procedures on the flexural strength of zirconia.

Authors:  Ufuk Işeri; Zeynep Ozkurt; Ayşe Yalnız; Ender Kazazoğlu
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 3.426

4.  Effect of surface treatment on flexural strength of zirconia bars.

Authors:  Moustafa N Aboushelib; Hang Wang
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  2010-08       Impact factor: 3.426

Review 5.  From porcelain-fused-to-metal to zirconia: clinical and experimental considerations.

Authors:  Fernando Zarone; Simona Russo; Roberto Sorrentino
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2010-11-21       Impact factor: 5.304

6.  Influence of surface and heat treatments on the flexural strength of a glass-infiltrated alumina/zirconia-reinforced dental ceramic.

Authors:  Massimiliano Guazzato; Mohammad Albakry; Linda Quach; Michael V Swain
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 5.304

Review 7.  Stabilized zirconia as a structural ceramic: an overview.

Authors:  J Robert Kelly; Isabelle Denry
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2007-07-12       Impact factor: 5.304

Review 8.  A review of dental CAD/CAM: current status and future perspectives from 20 years of experience.

Authors:  Takashi Miyazaki; Yasuhiro Hotta; Jun Kunii; Soichi Kuriyama; Yukimichi Tamaki
Journal:  Dent Mater J       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 2.102

9.  In vitro performance of full-contour zirconia single crowns.

Authors:  Florian Beuer; Michael Stimmelmayr; Jan-Frederik Gueth; Daniel Edelhoff; Michael Naumann
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2011-12-22       Impact factor: 5.304

10.  Edge chipping and flexural resistance of monolithic ceramics.

Authors:  Yu Zhang; James J-W Lee; Ramanathan Srikanth; Brian R Lawn
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2013-10-17       Impact factor: 5.304

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Strength and aging resistance of monolithic zirconia: an update to current knowledge.

Authors:  Eleana Kontonasaki; Panagiotis Giasimakopoulos; Athanasios E Rigos
Journal:  Jpn Dent Sci Rev       Date:  2019-11-14

2.  The Effect of Translucency and Surface Treatment on the Flexural Strength of Aged Monolithic Zirconia.

Authors:  Rashin Giti; Benika Abbasi
Journal:  Int J Dent       Date:  2021-11-09

3.  Fracture Resistance of CAD/CAM Implant-Supported 3Y-TZP-Zirconia Cantilevers: An In Vitro Study.

Authors:  Mariana Novais; António Sérgio Silva; Joana Mendes; Pedro Barreiros; Carlos Aroso; José Manuel Mendes
Journal:  Materials (Basel)       Date:  2022-09-24       Impact factor: 3.748

  3 in total

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