Literature DB >> 28952048

P-wave morphology and electrical activity of the isolated left atrial appendage on 12-lead ECG in patients with recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias after pulmonary vein isolation.

Tina Lin1, Andreas Rillig2, Andreas Metzner2, Shibu Mathew2, Christian Heeger2, Peter Wohlmuth2, Roland Tilz2, Karl-Heinz Kuck2, Feifan Ouyang2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Left atrial appendage isolation(LAAI) may occur during catheter ablation of complex atrial tachyarrhythmias(aTa). We compare P-waves before and after LAAI and characterize LAA activity on the 12-lead ECG after LAAI.
METHODS: Twenty-five patients were analyzed after LAAI. P-wave amplitude, duration, and morphology before and after LAAI were analyzed. Automaticity in the isolated LAA was identified, and magnified 12-lead surface ECGs were analyzed for LAA activity, amplitude, duration, and morphology. The isolated LAA area was measured using a 3D mapping system.
RESULTS: P-wave amplitude and duration during sinus rhythm was 0.09 mV and 103.57 ms before LAAI and 0.09 mV and 102.25 ms after LAAI, respectively. Precordial leads, I, II, III, and aVF were positive. Lead aVR was negative. Lead aVL was -/+. There were no significant differences in P-wave morphology before and after LAAI. Twenty-one of 25 (84%) patients had LAA automaticity after LAAI. Twelve of 21 (57%) patients had automaticity associated with visible LAA activity on the surface ECG. The average LAA activity amplitude and duration was 0.02 mV and 67.7 ms, respectively. Precordial leads, I, II, III, and aVF were positive. Lead aVR was negative/isoelectric. Lead aVL was positive/isoelectric. The mean isolated LAA area was 29.1 cm2. The mean percentage area of isolated LAA vs total LA area was 22.6%.
CONCLUSION: LAA activity can be visible on 12-lead ECG in 57% of patients after LAAI. They have smaller amplitudes and shorter durations compared to P-waves.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Atrial tachyarrhythmia; Catheter ablation; ECG signals; Left atrial appendage isolation; P-wave

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28952048     DOI: 10.1007/s10840-017-0287-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1383-875X            Impact factor:   1.900


  16 in total

1.  Structural abnormalities in atrial walls are associated with presence and persistency of atrial fibrillation but not with age.

Authors:  Pyotr G Platonov; Lubov B Mitrofanova; Victoria Orshanskaya; Siew Yen Ho
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2011-11-15       Impact factor: 24.094

2.  Masked left atrial appendage isolation during ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Dionyssios Leftheriotis; Yasuhiro Yoshiga; Karl-Heinz Kuck; Feifan Ouyang
Journal:  Heart Rhythm       Date:  2010-09-25       Impact factor: 6.343

3.  Long-term results of catheter ablation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: lessons from a 5-year follow-up.

Authors:  Feifan Ouyang; Roland Tilz; Julian Chun; Boris Schmidt; Erik Wissner; Thomas Zerm; Kars Neven; Bulent Köktürk; Melanie Konstantinidou; Andreas Metzner; Alexander Fuernkranz; Karl-Heinz Kuck
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2010-11-22       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Simple electrocardiographic criteria for identifying the site of origin of focal right atrial tachycardia.

Authors:  H Tada; A Nogami; S Naito; M Suguta; M Nakatsugawa; Y Horie; T Tomita; H Hoshizaki; S Oshima; K Taniguchi
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 1.976

5.  P-wave characteristics and histological atrial abnormality.

Authors:  Yan Huo; Lubov Mitrofanova; Victoria Orshanskaya; Petter Holmberg; Fredrik Holmqvist; Pyotr G Platonov
Journal:  J Electrocardiol       Date:  2014-01-31       Impact factor: 1.438

6.  Unexpectedly High Incidence of Stroke and Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus Formation After Electrical Isolation of the Left Atrial Appendage for the Treatment of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias.

Authors:  Andreas Rillig; Roland R Tilz; Tina Lin; Thomas Fink; Christian-H Heeger; Anita Arya; Andreas Metzner; Shibu Mathew; Erik Wissner; Hisaki Makimoto; Peter Wohlmuth; Karl-Heinz Kuck; Feifan Ouyang
Journal:  Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol       Date:  2016-05

7.  Left atrial appendage: an underrecognized trigger site of atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Luigi Di Biase; J David Burkhardt; Prasant Mohanty; Javier Sanchez; Sanghamitra Mohanty; Rodney Horton; G Joseph Gallinghouse; Shane M Bailey; Jason D Zagrodzky; Pasquale Santangeli; Steven Hao; Richard Hongo; Salwa Beheiry; Sakis Themistoclakis; Aldo Bonso; Antonio Rossillo; Andrea Corrado; Antonio Raviele; Amin Al-Ahmad; Paul Wang; Jennifer E Cummings; Robert A Schweikert; Gemma Pelargonio; Antonio Dello Russo; Michela Casella; Pietro Santarelli; William R Lewis; Andrea Natale
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2010-07-06       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Use of P wave configuration during atrial tachycardia to predict site of origin.

Authors:  C W Tang; M M Scheinman; G F Van Hare; L M Epstein; A P Fitzpatrick; R J Lee; M D Lesh
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1995-11-01       Impact factor: 24.094

9.  Reduction of P-wave duration and successful pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Masahiro Ogawa; Koichiro Kumagai; Marta Vakulenko; Tomoo Yasuda; Carin Siegerman; Alan Garfinkel; Peng-Sheng Chen; Keijiro Saku
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol       Date:  2007-07-27

10.  Pulmonary vein denervation enhances long-term benefit after circumferential ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Carlo Pappone; Vincenzo Santinelli; Francesco Manguso; Gabriele Vicedomini; Filippo Gugliotta; Giuseppe Augello; Patrizio Mazzone; Valter Tortoriello; Giovanni Landoni; Alberto Zangrillo; Christopher Lang; Takeshi Tomita; Cézar Mesas; Elio Mastella; Ottavio Alfieri
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2004-01-05       Impact factor: 29.690

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.