Literature DB >> 28902327

Anxiety in pregnancy: prevalence and associated factors.

Mônica Maria de Jesus Silva1, Denismar Alves Nogueira2, Maria José Clapis3, Eliana Peres Rocha Carvalho Leite4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Evaluating the occurrence of anxiety in pregnant women and the factors associated with its occurrence; comparing the presence of anxiety in each gestational trimester.
METHOD: A descriptive, correlational cross-sectional study. Data were collected from January to May 2013 using the Hospital Anxiety Subscale and a form composed of socioeconomic characterization; gestational anamnesis; life-changing habits and events; preexisting conditions and interpersonal relationships.
RESULTS: A total of 209 pregnant women from a municipality in the south of Minas Gerais, Brazil, participated in the study. Anxiety was present in 26.8% of the pregnant women, being more frequent in the third trimester (42.9%). Occupation (p=0.04), complications in previous pregnancies (p=0.00), history of miscarriage risk of preterm birth (p=0.05), maternal desire regarding the pregnancy (p=0.01), number of abortions (p=0.02), number of cigarettes smoked daily (p=0.00) and drug use (p=0.01) were statistically associated with the occurrence of anxiety during pregnancy.
CONCLUSION: Anxiety occurred frequently during pregnancy. Understanding the factors associated with its occurrence allows for elaborating preventive measures in prenatal care. OBJETIVO: Avaliar a ocorrência da ansiedade em gestantes e os fatores associados à sua ocorrência; comparar a presença de ansiedade em cada trimestre gestacional. MÉTODO: Estudo descritivo, correlacional, de corte transversal. A coleta de dados ocorreu de janeiro a maio de 2013, utilizou-se da Subescala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e de um formulário composto por caracterização socioeconômica; anamnese gestacional; hábitos e eventos marcantes de vida; patologias preexistentes e relacionamentos interpessoais. RESULTADOS: Participaram do estudo 209 gestantes de um município do sul de Minas Gerais. A ansiedade esteve presente em 26,8% das gestantes, sendo mais frequente no terceiro trimestre (42,9%). Ocupação (p=0,04), complicações em gestações anteriores (p=0,00), histórico de abortamento/ameaça de parto prematuro (p=0,05), desejo materno em relação à gravidez (p=0,01), número de abortamentos (p=0,02), quantidade de cigarros consumidos diariamente (p=0,00) e uso de drogas (p=0,01) apresentaram associação estatisticamente significativa com a ocorrência da ansiedade na gravidez. CONCLUSÃO: A ansiedade se mostrou frequente na gestação. O conhecimento dos fatores associados a sua ocorrência oportuniza a elaboração de medidas preventivas na assistência pré-natal.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28902327     DOI: 10.1590/S1980-220X2016048003253

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esc Enferm USP        ISSN: 0080-6234            Impact factor:   1.086


  16 in total

1.  Anxiety during the pregnancy and affecting factors: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  İlknur Yeşilçınar; Gamze Acavut; Gülten Güvenç
Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet       Date:  2022-05-18       Impact factor: 2.344

2.  Impact of coronavirus 2019 pandemic on post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among pregnant women in Jordan.

Authors:  Mo'ath F Bataineh; Maysm N Mohamad; Ayesha S Al Dhaheri; Monketh Rawashdeh; Ali M Al-Nawaiseh; Fida F Asali; Mona Hashim; Amjad Jarrar; Dima O Abu Jamous; Lily Stojanovska; Rameez Al Daour; Sheima T Saleh; Tareq M Osaili; Leila Cheikh Ismail
Journal:  Womens Health (Lond)       Date:  2022 Jan-Dec

3.  Mexican pregnant women show higher depression and anxiety with rising age and in the case of being single.

Authors:  Irma Visoso Salgado; Jayson Leonel Moncada Mendoza; Hugo Mendieta Zerón
Journal:  Acta Med Litu       Date:  2019

4.  Information Needs of Pregnant Women in the COVID-19 Pandemic from Experts' Point of View: A Qualitative Study.

Authors:  Fatemeh Rezaei; Zahra Masaeli; Golrokh Atighechian
Journal:  Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery       Date:  2021-04

5.  Factors influencing stress, anxiety, and depression among Iranian pregnant women: the role of sexual distress and genital self-image.

Authors:  Afsaneh Keramat; Mina Malary; Mahmood Moosazadeh; Nastaran Bagherian; Mohammad-Reza Rajabi-Shakib
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-01-26       Impact factor: 3.007

6.  Evaluation of Repeated Web-Based Screening for Predicting Postpartum Depression: Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Kathrin Haßdenteufel; Katrin Lingenfelder; Cornelia E Schwarze; Manuel Feisst; Katharina Brusniak; Lina Maria Matthies; Maren Goetz; Markus Wallwiener; Stephanie Wallwiener
Journal:  JMIR Ment Health       Date:  2021-12-10

7.  Impact of coronavirus 2019 on mental health and lifestyle adaptations of pregnant women in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Mona Hashim; Ayla Coussa; Ayesha S Al Dhaheri; Amina Al Marzouqi; Samer Cheaib; Anastasia Salame; Dima O Abu Jamous; Farah Naja; Hayder Hasan; Lily Stojanovska; Maysm N Mohamad; Mo'ath F Bataineh; MoezAlIslam E Faris; Rameez Al Daour; Reyad S Obaid; Sheima T Saleh; Tareq M Osaili; Leila Cheikh Ismail
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-07-19       Impact factor: 3.007

8.  The Correlation of SKA2 with Cortisol, IL-1β and Anxiety in Pregnant Women with the Risk of Preterm Delivery.

Authors:  Janat Ijabi; Reza Afrisham; Hemen Moradi-Sardareh; Parisa Roozehdar; Fatemeh Seifi; Roghayeh Ijabi
Journal:  Psychiatry Investig       Date:  2020-05-08       Impact factor: 2.505

9.  Pregnancy and birth planning during COVID-19: The effects of tele-education offered to pregnant women on prenatal distress and pregnancy-related anxiety.

Authors:  Yeşim Aksoy Derya; Sümeyye Altiparmak; Emine AkÇa; Nilay GÖkbulut; Ayşe Nur Yilmaz
Journal:  Midwifery       Date:  2020-10-30       Impact factor: 2.372

10.  Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms and Anxiety during Pregnancy and Associations with Pregnancy Stress.

Authors:  Hyejung Lee; Ki-Eun Kim; Mi-Young Kim; Chang Gi Park; Jung Yeol Han; Eun Jeong Choi
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-03-08       Impact factor: 3.390

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