Literature DB >> 28891723

State-Mandated Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Screen Time Policies in Child Care Centers.

Catherina Chang-Martinez1, Nasar U Ahmed1, Ruby A Natale2, Sarah E Messiah2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The child care center (CCC) environment presents opportunities for healthy weight promotion in preschoolers. Our study examined the current state of CCC adherence to nutrition, physical activity, and screen time legislative regulations and the differences in their adherence by center socioeconomic position (SEP: low, middle, high) in Miami-Dade County.
METHOD: In 34 CCC, we used the Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation tool to evaluate nutrition, physical activity, and screen time practices during 1-school day.
RESULTS: Twenty-five of the centers (73.5%) were participants of the Child and Adult Care Food Program. Almost 80% of the centers adhered to serving low-fat/fat-free milk to children older than 2 years. Only 34.5% served vegetables and 75.9% served whole fruits during meals/snacks. Ninety-four percent of the centers had quiet and active play incorporated into their daily routines. All centers adhered to the 2-hour screen time limit for children older than 2 years. Low- and middle-SEP centers fared better in the serving of fruits, vegetables, and low-fat/fat-free milk. The centers averaged 1 hour in outdoor play regardless of SEP. High-SEP centers had no TV or screen time during day of observation.
CONCLUSION: CCC practices highlight opportunities for improvement in nutrition, physical activity, and screen time practices in the prevention of overweight in early childhood.

Entities:  

Keywords:  child/adolescent health; chronic disease; epidemiology; nutrition; obesity; physical activity/exercise

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28891723     DOI: 10.1177/1524839917729125

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Promot Pract        ISSN: 1524-8399


  2 in total

1.  Screen-Time Policies and Practices in Early Care and Education Centers in Relationship to Child Physical Activity.

Authors:  Amanda E Staiano; Elizabeth Kipling Webster; Andrew T Allen; Amber R Jarrell; Corby K Martin
Journal:  Child Obes       Date:  2018 Aug/Sep       Impact factor: 2.992

2.  Can childcare work be designed to promote moderate and vigorous physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness and health? Study protocol for the Goldilocks-childcare randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Mark Lidegaard; Anders Fritz Lerche; Pernille Kold Munch; Kathrine Greby Schmidt; Charlotte Lund Rasmussen; Charlotte Diana Nørregaard Rasmussen; Svend Erik Mathiassen; Leon Straker; Andreas Holtermann
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2020-02-17       Impact factor: 3.295

  2 in total

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