Literature DB >> 2886631

Anti-inflammatory activity of a polysaccharidic fraction of Echinacea angustifolia.

A Tubaro, E Tragni, P Del Negro, C L Galli, R Della Loggia.   

Abstract

The anti-inflammatory activity of a polysaccharidic fraction (EPF) obtained from Echinacea angustifolia roots has been examined using the carrageenan paw oedema and the croton oil ear test. EPF (0.5 mg kg-1 i.v.) almost inhibited the carrageenan-induced oedema over 8 h and furthermore, EPF, topically applied, inhibited mouse ear oedema induced by croton oil. EPF also reduced the leukocytic infiltration of the croton oil dermatitis, evaluated both as peroxidase activity and histologically. After topical application EPF appears to be slightly inferior in potency to indomethacin. The results suggest that the anti-inflammatory activity of E. angustifolia resides in its polysaccharidic content.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 2886631     DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1987.tb03182.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pharm Pharmacol        ISSN: 0022-3573            Impact factor:   3.765


  6 in total

1.  Metabolomic analysis reveals that the accumulation of specific secondary metabolites in Echinacea angustifolia cells cultured in vitro can be controlled by light.

Authors:  Chiara Francesca Guarnerio; Marica Fraccaroli; Irene Gonzo; Giovanna Pressi; Roberto Dal Toso; Flavia Guzzo; Marisa Levi
Journal:  Plant Cell Rep       Date:  2011-10-19       Impact factor: 4.570

2.  Bauer ketones 23 and 24 from Echinacea paradoxa var. paradoxa inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2 and cytokines in RAW264.7 mouse macrophages.

Authors:  Xiaozhu Zhang; Ludmila Rizshsky; Catherine Hauck; Luping Qu; Mark P Widrlechner; Basil J Nikolau; Patricia A Murphy; Diane F Birt
Journal:  Phytochemistry       Date:  2011-11-29       Impact factor: 4.072

3.  The efficacy of Prrrikweg gel in the treatment of insect bites: a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Authors:  N Hill; C Stam; R A van Haselen
Journal:  Pharm World Sci       Date:  1996-01

4.  Alcohol extracts of Echinacea inhibit production of nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by macrophages in vitro.

Authors:  Zili Zhai; Devon Haney; Lankun Wu; Avery Solco; Patricia A Murphy; Eve S Wurtele; Marian L Kohut; Joan E Cunnick
Journal:  Food Agric Immunol       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 3.101

5.  Cytokine- and interferon-modulating properties of Echinacea spp. root tinctures stored at -20 degrees C for 2 years.

Authors:  Dustin A McCann; Avery Solco; Yi Liu; Filippo Macaluso; Patricia A Murphy; Marian L Kohut; David S Senchina
Journal:  J Interferon Cytokine Res       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 2.607

6.  Co-cultured adventitious roots of Echinacea pallida and Echinacea purpurea inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation via MAPK pathway in mouse peritoneal macrophages.

Authors:  Ming-Zhi Fan; Xiao-Han Wu; Xue-Feng Li; Xuan-Chun Piao; Jun Jiang; Mei-Lan Lian
Journal:  Chin Herb Med       Date:  2021-01-26
  6 in total

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