Literature DB >> 28862392

Minimizing exposure to radiation in invasive cardiology using modern dose-reduction technology: Evaluation of the real-life effects.

Laurent Faroux1, Thierry Blanpain1,2, Pierre Nazeyrollas1, Sophie Tassan-Mangina1, Benoît Herce1, Christophe Tourneux2, Damien Metz1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to measure the reduction in the estimated dose of radiation received by patients that can be achieved using dose-reduction technology (ClarityIQ, Philips Healthcare, The Netherlands), among all patients undergoing invasive cardiology procedures.
BACKGROUND: Medical procedures remain the primary source of exposure to ionizing radiation in the general population.
METHODS: The study population comprised all patients (without exclusion criteria) undergoing invasive coronary procedures over a 1-year study period in a large referral centre equipped with two catheterization laboratories (cathlabs). Both cathlabs (A and B) were equipped with the Allura Xper FD10 imaging system (Philips Healthcare, The Netherlands), but only Cathlab B was equipped with ClarityIQ technology. The primary endpoint was the estimated total dose of radiation received by the patient, as assessed by Air Kerma (AK) and dose area product (DAP).
RESULTS: In total, 2095 invasive coronary procedures were analyzed. The patients who underwent procedures in Cathlab B received an average estimated dose that was 23% (AK) and 43% (DAP) lower than the dose received by patients undergoing procedures in Cathlab A (P < .0001). The reduction remained significant by multivariate analysis after adjustment for total X-ray time, body mass index, arterial approach, PCI of at least one lesion, sex, and patient age.
CONCLUSION: In our study, the ClarityIQ technology reduced the estimated radiation dose received by patients by 23-43%, according to the method of measurement.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  catheterization; coronary artery disease; diagnostic; radiation physics/dosimetry

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28862392     DOI: 10.1002/ccd.27245

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv        ISSN: 1522-1946            Impact factor:   2.692


  4 in total

1.  Physicians' exposure to radiation during electrophysiology procedures.

Authors:  Laurent Faroux; Charline Daval; François Lesaffre; Thierry Blanpain; Jean-Pierre Chabert; Angeline Martin; Mathias Guinot; Nicolas Luconi; Madeline Espinosa; Pierre Nazeyrollas; Christophe Tourneux; Damien Metz
Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol       Date:  2019-06-08       Impact factor: 1.900

2.  The use of digital magnification to reduce radiation dose in the cardiac catheter laboratory.

Authors:  Shailesh Dalvi; Hywel Mortimer Roberts; Christopher Bellamy; Michael Rees
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2022-01-01       Impact factor: 3.039

3.  Radiation doses during cardiac catheterisation procedures in India: a multicentre study: Radiation dose study.

Authors:  Vijayakumar Subban; Sophie Amelot; Suma M Victor; Anil Potdar; Vishawanath Yadav; Tejas Patel; Sanjay Shah; Thomas Alexander; Balakumaran Jeyakumaran; Juno Angel; Mullasari S Ajit
Journal:  AsiaIntervention       Date:  2020-07-20

4.  Multicenter Assessment of Radiation Exposure during Pediatric Cardiac Catheterizations Using a Novel Imaging System.

Authors:  Luke J Lamers; Brian H Morray; Alan Nugent; Michael Speidel; Petch Suntharos; Lourdes Prieto
Journal:  J Interv Cardiol       Date:  2019-10-31       Impact factor: 2.279

  4 in total

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