Literature DB >> 28832205

Endoscopic Fascia Release for Forearm Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome: Case Report and Surgical Technique.

Elizabeth A Miller1, Anna L Cobb1, Tyson K Cobb1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) of the forearm is traditionally treated with open compartment release requiring large incisions that can result in less than optimal esthetic results. The purpose of this study is to describe a case report of 2 professional motocross patients with forearm CECS treated endoscopically using a minimally invasive technique.
METHODS: Two professional motocross racers presented with a history of chronic proximal volar forearm pain when motocross riding. Other symptoms included paresthesia and weakness, which, at times, led to an inability to continue riding. Both failed conservative management. Compartment pressure measurements were performed before and after provocative exercises to confirm diagnosis of CECS. Release of both the volar and dorsal compartments was performed endoscopically through a single incision.
RESULTS: Symptoms resolved after surgery. The first patient resumed riding at 1 week, competing at 3 weeks, and continues to ride competitively without symptoms at 3 years postoperative. The second patient began riding at 1 week and won second place in the National Supercross finals 5 weeks after simultaneous bilateral release.
CONCLUSIONS: This technique is simple and effective. The cannula used protects the superficial nerves while allowing release through a small, cosmetically pleasing incision.

Entities:  

Keywords:  chronic exertional compartment syndrome; compartment release; endoscopic; fasciotomy; forearm; minimally invasive surgery; motocross arm pump; muscle injury

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 28832205      PMCID: PMC5684918          DOI: 10.1177/1558944716669799

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hand (N Y)        ISSN: 1558-9447


  14 in total

1.  Endoscopic-assisted Fascial Decompression for Forearm Exertional Compartment Syndrome: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Authors:  John Hijjawi; Daniel J Nagle
Journal:  Hand (N Y)       Date:  2010-03-12

2.  Experimental study of forearm compartmental pressures.

Authors:  Antonella Ardolino; Nedal Zeineh; David O'Connor
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2010-09-16       Impact factor: 2.230

Review 3.  Compartment syndrome of the forearm: a systematic review.

Authors:  Bharati S Kalyani; Brent E Fisher; Craig S Roberts; Peter V Giannoudis
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 2.230

4.  A single volar incision fasciotomy will decompress all three forearm compartments: a cadaver study.

Authors:  Nwakile I Ojike; Sreenivasa R Alla; Christopher T Battista; Craig S Roberts
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2012-08-17       Impact factor: 2.586

5.  Chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the forearm in elite rowers: a technique for mini-open fasciotomy and a report of six cases.

Authors:  John W K Harrison; Philip Thomas; Asir Aster; Graeme Wilkes; Michael J Hayton
Journal:  Hand (N Y)       Date:  2013-12

Review 6.  [Chronic exertional compartment syndrome].

Authors:  Eyal Rom; Shay Tenenbaum; Ofir Chechick; Gideon Burstein; Yehuda Amit; Ran Thein
Journal:  Harefuah       Date:  2013-10

7.  Chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the forearm flexor muscles.

Authors:  R A Pedowitz; F M Toutounghi
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 2.230

8.  Long-term results of surgical decompression of chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the forearm in motocross racers.

Authors:  Michiel B Winkes; Ernest J T Luiten; Wart J F van Zoest; Harm A Sala; Adwin R Hoogeveen; Marc R Scheltinga
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2011-10-26       Impact factor: 6.202

9.  Endoscopic compartment release for chronic exertional compartment syndrome: surgical technique and results.

Authors:  Jocelyn Wittstein; Claude T Moorman; L Scott Levin
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2010-04-16       Impact factor: 6.202

10.  Management of chronic exertional anterior compartment syndrome of the lower extremity.

Authors:  J Fronek; S J Mubarak; A R Hargens; Y F Lee; D H Gershuni; S R Garfin; W H Akeson
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 4.176

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  1 in total

1.  Endoscopic fasciotomy for chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the forearm: Systematic review of outcomes and complications.

Authors:  Yousef Marwan; Abdullah Addar; Nizar Algarni; Nabil Algarni; Mark Burman; Paul A Martineau
Journal:  World J Orthop       Date:  2021-05-18
  1 in total

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