| Literature DB >> 28766951 |
C F Manthey1, L Eckmann2, V Fuhrmann3.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Infections with Clostridium difficile (CDI) represent a major burden for the health care system. Treatment is generally by antibiotic therapy with metronidazole and vancomycin, but efficacy remains suboptimal. Areas covered: This review discusses established and emerging treatment options for CDI, and current therapeutic guidelines, taking into account disease severity and risk of relapse. Expert commentary: New therapeutic approaches, including antibodies and new classes of antibiotics, and new measures for preventing infection with vaccines are under development in phase II/III clinical trials. We performed a systematic literature review using the search terms 'Clostridium difficile' and 'treatment'.Entities:
Keywords: Clostridium difficile; TcdA; TcdB; bezlotoxumab; cadazolid; fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT); fidaxomicin; metronidazole; recurrence; ridinilazole; teicoplanin; tigecycline; vaccine; vancomycin
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28766951 DOI: 10.1080/17512433.2017.1362978
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol ISSN: 1751-2433 Impact factor: 5.045