Literature DB >> 28730417

Patterns of Age-Related Cognitive Differences in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Patrick S Powell1, Laura G Klinger2, Mark R Klinger3.   

Abstract

Little is known about age-related cognitive differences in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, given the overlap in cognitive impairments in ASD to those seen in typical aging, it is possible that adults with ASD will face even greater cognitive difficulties as they age. The current study used a cross-sectional design to examine age-related cognitive differences in adults with ASD and age and IQ-matched adults with typical development (age range 30-67 years). Results indicated that both age and diagnosis were related to poorer cognitive performance. However, adults with ASD exhibited pronounced age effects on measures related to executive functioning compared to adults with typical development, suggesting that aging in ASD may disproportionately affect specific cognitive processes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aging; Autism spectrum disorder; Cognition; Executive functioning; Memory; Processing speed

Mesh：

Year:  2017        PMID： 28730417     DOI： 10.1007/s10803-017-3238-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN： 0162-3257


  68 in total

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Review 6.  The processing-speed theory of adult age differences in cognition.

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9.  Age-related decline in cognitive control: the role of fluid intelligence and processing speed.

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10.  Gray Matter Characteristics in Mid and Old Aged Adults with ASD.

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  16 in total

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4.  Behaviors Characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Geriatric Cohort With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Early Dementia.

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5.  The influence of age and ASD on verbal fluency networks.

Authors:  Leslie C Baxter; Ashley Nespodzany; Emily Wood; Melissa Stoeckmann; Christopher J Smith; B Blair Braden
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6.  Age Group Differences in Executive Network Functional Connectivity and Relationships with Social Behavior in Men with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Melissa J M Walsh; Leslie C Baxter; Christopher J Smith; B Blair Braden
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7.  Exploratory Study of Executive Function Abilities Across the Adult Lifespan in Individuals Receiving an ASD Diagnosis in Adulthood.

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8.  Empathy Impairment in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Conditions From a Multidimensional Perspective: A Meta-Analysis.

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9.  Comparing Intellectual and Memory Abilities of Older Autistic Adults with Typically Developing Older Adults Using WAIS-IV and WMS-IV.

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10.  Comparison of behaviors characteristic of autism spectrum disorder behaviors and behavioral and psychiatric symptoms of dementia.

Authors:  Elizabeth K Rhodus; Justin Barber; Erin L Abner; Shoshana H Bardach; Allison Gibson; Gregory A Jicha
Journal:  Aging Ment Health       Date:  2020-11-23       Impact factor: 3.658
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