Literature DB >> 2872242

Benzodiazepine-opiate antagonism--a problem in intensive-care therapy.

C F McDonald, S A Thomson, N C Scott, W Scott, I W Grant, G K Crompton.   

Abstract

A 14-year-old previously fit schoolboy was admitted with staphylococcal pneumonia secondary to influenza A infection. His condition deteriorated as he developed adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); during a stormy recovery exceptionally high doses of benzodiazepines and opiates were given in order to suppress voluntary breathing during a successful period of assisted ventilation. It is possible that benzodiazepine-opiate antagonism developed. Subsequent studies in laboratory mice indicate that the respiratory depressant effects of morphine can be antagonized by prior treatment with lorazepam.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2872242     DOI: 10.1007/bf00315369

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intensive Care Med        ISSN: 0342-4642            Impact factor:   17.440


  13 in total

1.  EFFECTS OF CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE AND DIAZEPAM ON THE INFLUENCE OF MEPERIDINE ON THE RESPIRATORY RESPONSE TO CARBON DIOXIDE.

Authors:  M S SADOVE; R C BALAGOT; J M MCGRATH
Journal:  J New Drugs       Date:  1965 Mar-Apr

2.  Some interactions between morphine and diazepam in the mouse and rabbit.

Authors:  E G Bradshaw; T K Biswas; B J Pleuvry
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1973-12       Impact factor: 9.166

3.  A simple device for measurement of respiratory rate in the mouse [proceedings].

Authors:  N J Crossland; G B Horsfall; S T Oxenham; J S Shaw; M J Turnbull
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1977-11       Impact factor: 8.739

4.  Delayed clearance of diazepam due to cimetidine.

Authors:  U Klotz; I Reimann
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1980-05-01       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Modification of the antinociceptive effect of morphine by centrally administered diazepam and midazolam.

Authors:  P Mantegazza; M Parenti; R Tammiso; P Vita; F Zambotti; N Zonta
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1982-04       Impact factor: 8.739

6.  Blockade of the specific lethal effects of narcotic analgesics in the mouse.

Authors:  H E Shannon; S G Holtzman
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1976-10       Impact factor: 4.432

7.  Cimetidine does not alter morphine disposition in man.

Authors:  P Mojaverian; I L Fedder; P H Vlasses; H H Rotmensch; M L Rocci; B N Swanson; R K Ferguson
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 4.335

8.  Morphine antagonistic effect of chlordiazepoxide (Librium).

Authors:  J Weis
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1969-04-15

9.  Pharmacology of 7-chloro-5-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (lorazepam; Wy 4036).

Authors:  M I Gluckman
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1971-07

10.  Cimetidine spares the glucuronidation of lorazepam and oxazepam.

Authors:  R V Patwardhan; G W Yarborough; P V Desmond; R F Johnson; S Schenker; K V Speeg
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 22.682

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Drug interactions of clinical significance with opioid analgesics.

Authors:  P M Maurer; R R Bartkowski
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 5.606

  1 in total

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