Literature DB >> 28653096

Correction of dropped head deformity through combined anterior and posterior osteotomies to restore horizontal gaze and improve sagittal alignment.

Wesley H Bronson1, Michael J Moses1, Themistocles S Protopsaltis2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to present our technique for a large focal correction of a partially flexible dropped head deformity through combined anterior and posterior osteotomies, as well as anterior soft tissue releases.
METHODS: One patient with dropped head deformity underwent an anterior and posterior osteotomy with anterior soft tissue release.
RESULTS: The patient recovered well, with postoperative radiographs demonstrating significant improvement in coronal and sagittal alignment. His C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis improved from 7.5 cm preoperatively to less than 4 cm postoperatively and his C2-C7 sagittal Cobb improved from 35° of kyphosis to 10° of lordosis.
CONCLUSION: In this report, we present our technique for a large focal correction of a partially flexible dropped head deformity through combined anterior and posterior osteotomies and anterior soft tissue releases. These more conservative osteotomies permitted gradual deformity correction and alleviated the need for pedicle subtraction osteotomy. We were able to restore horizontal gaze and improve sagittal malalignment. Although the technique we present here is one of many possible options for managing the deformity, we believe this combined approach is safe and effective and well tolerated by patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alignment; Anterior osteotomy; Cervical spine; Correction; Deformity; Dropped head syndrome; Horizontal gaze; Kyphosis; Posterior osteotomy; Sagittal alignment; Spine; Surgical correction

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28653096     DOI: 10.1007/s00586-017-5184-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Spine J        ISSN: 0940-6719            Impact factor:   3.134


  13 in total

1.  Three-column osteotomies of the lower cervical and upper thoracic spine: comparison of early outcomes, radiographic parameters, and peri-operative complications in 48 patients.

Authors:  Alexander A Theologis; Ehsan Tabaraee; Haruki Funao; Justin S Smith; Shane Burch; Bobby Tay; Khaled Kebaish; Vedat Deviren; Christopher Ames
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2014-11-14       Impact factor: 3.134

2.  Comparison of Smith-Petersen osteotomy versus pedicle subtraction osteotomy versus anterior-posterior osteotomy types for the correction of cervical spine deformities.

Authors:  Han Jo Kim; Chaiwat Piyaskulkaew; K Daniel Riew
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2015-02-01       Impact factor: 3.468

3.  Cervical sagittal deformity develops after PJK in adult thoracolumbar deformity correction: radiographic analysis utilizing a novel global sagittal angular parameter, the CTPA.

Authors:  Themistocles Protopsaltis; Nicolas Bronsard; Alex Soroceanu; Jensen K Henry; Renaud Lafage; Justin Smith; Eric Klineberg; Gregory Mundis; Han Jo Kim; Richard Hostin; Robert Hart; Christopher Shaffrey; Shay Bess; Christopher Ames
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2016-07-20       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  The dropped head syndrome.

Authors:  G A Suarez; J J Kelly
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 9.910

5.  "Dropped head syndrome" caused by Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.

Authors:  T Ueda; F Kanda; H Kobessho; H Hamaguchi; M Motomura
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 3.217

Review 6.  Dropped head syndrome: etiology and management.

Authors:  Alok D Sharan; David Kaye; Wilsa M S Charles Malveaux; K Daniel Riew
Journal:  J Am Acad Orthop Surg       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 3.020

7.  The dropped head sign in parkinsonism.

Authors:  Y Yoshiyama; J Takama; T Hattori
Journal:  J Neurol Sci       Date:  1999-08-01       Impact factor: 3.181

8.  The dropped head syndrome with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

Authors:  D Hoffman; L Gutmann
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 3.217

9.  Isolated neck extensor myopathy: a common cause of dropped head syndrome.

Authors:  J S Katz; G I Wolfe; D K Burns; W W Bryan; J L Fleckenstein; R J Barohn
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 9.910

10.  The Relationship between T1 Sagittal Angle and Sagittal Balance: A Retrospective Study of 119 Healthy Volunteers.

Authors:  Mingyuan Yang; Changwei Yang; Haijian Ni; Yuechao Zhao; Ming Li
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-08-11       Impact factor: 3.240

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  5 in total

1.  Catastrophic Dropped Head Syndrome Requiring Multiple Reconstruction Surgeries after Cervical Laminoplasty.

Authors:  Seiichi Odate; Jitsuhiko Shikata; Tsunemitsu Soeda
Journal:  Spine Surg Relat Res       Date:  2018-04-07

2.  Management of two patients with dropped head syndrome utilizing anterior-posterior cervical surgery.

Authors:  Motohiro Takayama; Yoshinori Maki
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2022-02-18

3.  Radiological features of cervical spine in dropped head syndrome: a matched case-control study.

Authors:  Yoshifumi Kudo; Tomoaki Toyone; Ichiro Okano; Koji Ishikawa; Soji Tani; Akira Matsuoka; Hiroshi Maruyama; Ryo Yamamura; Chikara Hayakawa; Koki Tsuchiya; Haruka Emori; Toshiyuki Shirahata; Yushi Hoshino; Tomoyuki Ozawa; Taiki Yasukawa; Katsunori Inagaki
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2021-07-24       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  Impact of Spinopelvic sagittal alignment on the surgical outcomes of dropped head syndrome: a multi-center study.

Authors:  Yoshifumi Kudo; Tomoaki Toyone; Kenji Endo; Yuji Matsuoka; Ichiro Okano; Koji Ishikawa; Akira Matsuoka; Hiroshi Maruyama; Ryo Yamamura; Haruka Emori; Soji Tani; Toshiyuki Shirahata; Chikara Hayakawa; Yushi Hoshino; Tomoyuki Ozawa; Hidekazu Suzuki; Takato Aihara; Kazuma Murata; Taichiro Takamatsu; Katsunori Inagaki
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2020-06-15       Impact factor: 2.362

5.  Medialization of Common Carotid Artery Is Associated with Cervical Kyphosis.

Authors:  Motoya Kobayashi; Junichi Ohya; Yuki Onishi; Junichi Kunogi; Naohiro Kawamura
Journal:  Spine Surg Relat Res       Date:  2020-11-20
  5 in total

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