| Literature DB >> 28641695 |
Lifei Kang1, Jie Zheng2, Xiang Zhu2.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: With the development of genetic mutations and targeted drugs, accurate therapy of lung adenocarcinoma attracts much more attention, and more research is focued on epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It is unclear whether the result of EGFR mutation and pathology type is consistent with different specimens. In our study, by comparing the relationship between EGFR mutations and pathological classification of lung adenocarcinoma in surgical resection of specimen and biopsy specimen, to discuss the relationship between EGFR mutations and pathological classification of and the influence of specimen type on EGFR gene detection.Entities:
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28641695 PMCID: PMC5973361 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.06.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
肺腺癌手术和活检标本中EGFR基因突变率及与年龄性别的关系
Relationship between the EGFR mutation rate and age, gender in lung adenocarcinoma of surgical removal and biopsy specimens
| EGFR | |||||
| Mutation[ | Wild[ | ||||
| EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor. | |||||
| Surgical removal specimen | 163 | 102(62.58) | 61(37.42) | ||
| Gender | 4.242 | 0.039 | |||
| Male | 56 | 29(51.79) | 27(48.21) | ||
| Female | 107 | 73(68.22) | 34(31.78) | ||
| Age(yr) | 4.105 | 0.043 | |||
| < 60 | 70 | 50(71.43) | 20(28.57) | ||
| ≥60 | 93 | 52(55.91) | 41(44.09) | ||
| Biopsy specimen | 173 | 114(65.90) | 59(34.10) | ||
| Gender | 9.298 | 0.002 | |||
| Male | 75 | 40(53.33) | 35(46.67) | ||
| Female | 98 | 74(75.51) | 24(24.49) | ||
| Age(yr) | > 0.05 | ||||
| < 60 | 68 | 42(61.76) | 26(38.24) | ||
| ≥60 | 105 | 72(68.57) | 33(31.43) | ||
活检标本不同性别中EGFR突变与年龄关系
Relationship with the EGFR mutation rate and age in different gender of biopsy sample
| Gender | Age(yr) | EGFR | |||
| Mutation[ | Wild[ | ||||
| Male | < 60 | 31 | 18(58.06) | 13(41.94) | > 0.05 |
| ≥60 | 44 | 22(50.00) | 22(50.00) | ||
| Female | < 60 | 37 | 24(64.86) | 13(35.14) | > 0.05 |
| ≥60 | 61 | 50(81.97) | 11(18.03) | ||
EGFR突变肺腺癌102例手术标本中主要病理分型的构成及其与外显子的关系
Relationship with the major pathology type and the exon of 102 cases of surgical specimen of lung adenocarcinoma with EGFR mutation[n(%)]
| Pathological type* | Exon 18 | Exon 19 | Exon 20 | Exon 21 | Exons 20, 21 | Exons 19, 21 | Exons 18, 19 | Exons 18, 20 | Exons 19, 20 | |
| *: the pathology type was the major in the case. | ||||||||||
| Total | 102 | 1(0.98) | 45(44.12) | 3(2.94) | 44(43.14) | 1(0.98) | 3(2.94) | 2(3.57) | 2(3.57) | 1(1.79) |
| Lepidic | 24 | 0 | 4(16.67) | 2(8.3) | 17(70.83) | 0 | 1(4.17) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Acinar | 56 | 1(1.79) | 26(46.43) | 0 | 21(37.5) | 1(1.79) | 2(3.57) | 2(3.57) | 2(3.57) | 1(1.79) |
| Papillary | 18 | 0 | 12(66.67) | 1(5.56) | 5(27.78) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Micropapillary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Solid | 4 | 0 | 3(75.00) | 0 | 1(25.00) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EGFR突变的肺腺癌手术标本中主要病理分型与19、21外显子单独突变的关系
Relationship between the major type and the mutation alone of the exon 19 and 21 in the surgical specimen [n(%)]
| Pathology type* | Exon 19 | Exon 21 | |||
| The number of micropapillary and solid was too small and unable to statistics. a
| |||||
| Lepidica | 21 | 4(19.05) | 17(80.95) | ||
| Acinarb | 47 | 26(55.32) | 21(44.68) | 11.452 | 0.003 |
| Papillaryc | 17 | 12(70.59) | 5(29.41) | ||
EGFR突变肺腺癌114例活检标本中主要病理分型的构成及其与外显子的关系
Relationship with the major pathology type and the exon of 114 cases of biopsy specimen of lung adenocarcinoma with EGFR mutation [n(%)]
| Pathology type* | Exon 18 | Exon 19 | Exon 20 | Exon 21 | Exons 20, 21 | Exons 19, 21 | Exons 18, 19 | Exons 18, 20 | Exons 19, 20 | |
| *: the pathology type was the major in the case. | ||||||||||
| Lepidic | 30 | 0 | 14(46.67) | 2(6.67) | 11(36.67) | 0 | 2(6.67) | 0 | 1(3.33) | 0 |
| Acinar | 55 | 0 | 24(43.64) | 0 | 29(52.73) | 2(3.64) | 0 | 0 | 2(3.57) | 1(1.79) |
| Papillary | 13 | 0 | 7(53.85) | 0 | 5(38.46) | 1(7.69) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Micropapillary | 5 | 0 | 2(40.00) | 0 | 3(60.00) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Solid | 11 | 0 | 6(54.55) | 0 | 5(45.45) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EGFR突变的肺腺癌活检标本中主要病理分型与19、21外显子单独突变的关系
Relationship between the major type and the mutation alone of the exon of 19 and 21 in the biopsy specimen [n(%)]
| Pathology type* | Exon 19 | Exon 21 | ||
| *: the pathology type was the major in the case. | ||||
| Lepidic | 25 | 14(56.00) | 11(44.00) | |
| Acinar | 53 | 24(45.28) | 29(54.72) | > 0.05 |
| Papillary | 12 | 7(58.33) | 5(41.67) | |
| Micropapillary and solid | 16 | 8(50.00) | 8(50.00) | |
肺腺癌手术和活检标本中主要病理分型构成比的比较
Comparison with the constitution ration of major pathology type of lung adenocarcinoma in surgical and biopsy specimen [n(%)]
| Leidic | Acinar | Papillary | Micropapillary | Solid | ||||
| Micropapillary and solid being included in the poor differentiation and too little, were combined in statistic(the pathology type was the major in the case). | ||||||||
| Surgical | 102 | 24(23.53) | 56(54.90) | 18(17.65) | 0 | 4(3.90) | 8.040 | 0.045 |
| Biopsy | 114 | 30(26.32) | 55(48.25) | 13(11.4) | 5(4.39) | 11(9.65) | ||