Anne Louise Winkler Pedersen1, Helle Terkildsen Maindal2, Lise Juul3. 1. Department of Public Health, Section for Health Promotion and Health Services, Aarhus University, Bartholins Alle 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. Electronic address: alwp@msn.com. 2. Department of Public Health, Section for Health Promotion and Health Services, Aarhus University, Bartholins Alle 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Health Promotion Research, Denmark. 3. Department of Public Health, Section for Health Promotion and Health Services, Aarhus University, Bartholins Alle 2, DK 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Danish Centre for Mindfulness, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Women with previous gestational diabetes (GDM) have a seven times higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) than women without. We aimed to review the evidence of effective behavioural interventions seeking to prevent T2DM in this high-risk group. METHODS: A systematic review of RCTs in several databases in March 2016. RESULTS: No specific intervention or intervention components were found superior. The pooled effect on diabetes incidence (four trials) was estimated to: -5.02 per 100 (95% CI: -9.24; -0.80). CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates that intervention is superior to no intervention in prevention of T2DM among women with previous GDM.
OBJECTIVES:Women with previous gestational diabetes (GDM) have a seven times higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) than women without. We aimed to review the evidence of effective behavioural interventions seeking to prevent T2DM in this high-risk group. METHODS: A systematic review of RCTs in several databases in March 2016. RESULTS: No specific intervention or intervention components were found superior. The pooled effect on diabetes incidence (four trials) was estimated to: -5.02 per 100 (95% CI: -9.24; -0.80). CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates that intervention is superior to no intervention in prevention of T2DM among women with previous GDM.
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