Amanda C Blok1, Traci M Blonquist2, Manan M Nayak2, Darryl Somayaji3, Scott E Crouter4, Laura L Hayman1,5, Yolonda L Colson6, Raphael Bueno6, Karen M Emmons7, Mary E Cooley2,5. 1. University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. 2. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. 3. State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA. 4. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. 5. University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA. 6. Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. 7. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aims of this feasibility study of an adapted lifestyle intervention for adults with lung cancer were to (1) determine rates of enrollment, attrition, and completion of 5 nurse-patient contacts; (2) examine demographic characteristics of those more likely to enroll into the program; (3) determine acceptability of the intervention; and (4) identify patient preferences for the format of supplemental educational intervention materials. METHODS: This study used a single-arm, pretest and posttest design. Feasibility was defined as ≥20% enrollment and a completion rate of 70% for 5 nurse-patient contact sessions. Acceptability was defined as 80% of patients recommending the program to others. Data was collected through electronic data bases and phone interviews. Descriptive statistics, Fisher's exact test and Wilcoxon rank sum test were used for analyses. RESULTS: Of 147 eligible patients, 42 (28.6%) enrolled and of these, 32 (76.2%) started the intervention and 27 (N = 27/32; 84.4%; 95% CI, 67.2%-94.7%) completed the intervention. Patients who were younger were more likely to enroll in the study (P = .04) whereas there were no significant differences by gender (P = .35). Twenty-three of the 24 (95.8%) participants' contacted posttest recommended the intervention for others. Nearly equal numbers of participants chose the website (n = 16, 50%) vs print (n = 14, 44%). CONCLUSION: The intervention was feasible and acceptable in patients with lung cancer. Recruitment rates were higher and completion rates were similar as compared to previous home-based lifestyle interventions for patients with other types of cancer. Strategies to enhance recruitment of older adults are important for future research.
OBJECTIVE: The aims of this feasibility study of an adapted lifestyle intervention for adults with lung cancer were to (1) determine rates of enrollment, attrition, and completion of 5 nurse-patient contacts; (2) examine demographic characteristics of those more likely to enroll into the program; (3) determine acceptability of the intervention; and (4) identify patient preferences for the format of supplemental educational intervention materials. METHODS: This study used a single-arm, pretest and posttest design. Feasibility was defined as ≥20% enrollment and a completion rate of 70% for 5 nurse-patient contact sessions. Acceptability was defined as 80% of patients recommending the program to others. Data was collected through electronic data bases and phone interviews. Descriptive statistics, Fisher's exact test and Wilcoxon rank sum test were used for analyses. RESULTS: Of 147 eligible patients, 42 (28.6%) enrolled and of these, 32 (76.2%) started the intervention and 27 (N = 27/32; 84.4%; 95% CI, 67.2%-94.7%) completed the intervention. Patients who were younger were more likely to enroll in the study (P = .04) whereas there were no significant differences by gender (P = .35). Twenty-three of the 24 (95.8%) participants' contacted posttest recommended the intervention for others. Nearly equal numbers of participants chose the website (n = 16, 50%) vs print (n = 14, 44%). CONCLUSION: The intervention was feasible and acceptable in patients with lung cancer. Recruitment rates were higher and completion rates were similar as compared to previous home-based lifestyle interventions for patients with other types of cancer. Strategies to enhance recruitment of older adults are important for future research.
Authors: Darryl Somayaji; Amanda C Blok; Laura L Hayman; Yolanda Colson; Michael Jaklisch; Mary E Cooley Journal: Support Care Cancer Date: 2019-01-14 Impact factor: 3.603
Authors: Mary E Cooley; Traci M Blonquist; Fangxin Hong; Manan M Nayak; Scott E Crouter; Laura L Hayman; Michael T Jaklitsch; Karen M Emmons; Raphael Bueno Journal: Psychooncology Date: 2019-02-12 Impact factor: 3.955
Authors: Chandylen L Nightingale; Laurie E Steffen; Janet A Tooze; William Petty; Suzanne C Danhauer; Hoda Badr; Kathryn E Weaver Journal: Glob Adv Health Med Date: 2019-07-17
Authors: Carma L Bylund; Easton N Wollney; Gemme Campbell-Salome; Allison J Applebaum; Samantha R Paige; Kennan DeGruccio; Elisa Weiss; Maria Sae-Hau; Jason Arnold; Domenic Durante; Tithi B Amin; Chelsea N Hampton; Carla L Fisher Journal: JMIR Cancer Date: 2022-07-05