Literature DB >> 28349269

Successful outcomes following transforaminal epidural steroid injections for C4/5 cervical disc prolapse associated with profound neurological deficit.

Adam Meir1, Keith Bush2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To show that with C5 radiculopathy and profound neurological deficit, good outcomes can be obtained with injection therapy.
METHOD: We present two cases of cervical radiculopathy secondary to disc prolapse associated with profound neurological deficit. In both cases, cervical injection therapy was used as the primary management.
RESULTS: The two cases presented were both male, 59 and 36 years, and were diagnosed on MRI imaging with C4/5 disc prolapses. They presented with severe motor deficit and were both treated with foraminal epidural steroid injections, one of the patients also had two previous injections elsewhere prior to the first review. In both patients, pain and neurological deficit improved in a timely manner resulting in full recovery. MRI taken after recovery showed complete resorption of the disc prolapse in both cases.
CONCLUSION: In C5 radiculopathy, even with severe neurological deficit, cervical injection therapy should be considered. These cases illustrate that excellent results can be obtained without the need for open surgery with its inherent risks.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cervical spine; Disc prolapse; Neurological deficit; Radiculopathy; Transforaminal epidural

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28349269     DOI: 10.1007/s00586-017-5031-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Spine J        ISSN: 0940-6719            Impact factor:   3.134


  15 in total

1.  Outcome of Cervical Radiculopathy Treated with Periradicular/Epidural Corticosteroid Injections.

Authors:  Keith Bush; Sylvia Hillier
Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2015-11-05       Impact factor: 3.750

2.  Reply to Bush and Hillier.

Authors:  Stephan Klessinger
Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2015-09-09       Impact factor: 3.750

3.  Epidural steroid injections in the management of cervical disc herniations with radiculopathy.

Authors:  S H Jørgensen; N-E Ribergaard; O H Al-Kafaji; C Rasmussen
Journal:  Scand J Rheumatol       Date:  2015-03-06       Impact factor: 3.641

4.  Cervical radiculopathy: a review.

Authors:  John M Caridi; Matthias Pumberger; Alexander P Hughes
Journal:  HSS J       Date:  2011-09-09

Review 5.  The course and prognostic factors of symptomatic cervical disc herniation with radiculopathy: a systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Jessica J Wong; Pierre Côté; Jairus J Quesnele; Paula J Stern; Silvano A Mior
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2014-03-12       Impact factor: 4.166

Review 6.  Neurological complications associated with epidural steroid injections.

Authors:  Laxmaiah Manchikanti; Joshua A Hirsch
Journal:  Curr Pain Headache Rep       Date:  2015-05

7.  Outcome of cervical radiculopathy treated with periradicular/epidural corticosteroid injections: a prospective study with independent clinical review.

Authors:  K Bush; S Hillier
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 3.134

8.  The pathomorphologic changes that accompany the resolution of cervical radiculopathy. A prospective study with repeat magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  K Bush; R Chaudhuri; S Hillier; J Penny
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1997-01-15       Impact factor: 3.468

Review 9.  The effectiveness and risks of fluoroscopically guided cervical transforaminal injections of steroids: a systematic review with comprehensive analysis of the published data.

Authors:  Andrew Engel; Wade King; John MacVicar
Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2013-12-05       Impact factor: 3.750

Review 10.  Tandem keyhole foraminotomy in the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: retrospective review of 35 cases.

Authors:  Hidetomi Terai; Akinobu Suzuki; Hiromitsu Toyoda; Hiroyuki Yasuda; Kunikazu Kaneda; Hirofumi Katsutani; Hiroaki Nakamura
Journal:  J Orthop Surg Res       Date:  2014-05-16       Impact factor: 2.359

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