Literature DB >> 28277621

Starch as a determinant of plant fitness under abiotic stress.

Matthias Thalmann1, Diana Santelia1.   

Abstract

Contents 943 I. 943 II. 944 III. 945 IV. 945 V. 948 VI. 949 950 References 950
SUMMARY: Abiotic stresses, such as drought, high salinity and extreme temperatures, pose one of the most important constraints to plant growth and productivity in many regions of the world. A number of investigations have shown that plants, including several important crops, remobilize their starch reserve to release energy, sugars and derived metabolites to help mitigate the stress. This is an essential process for plant fitness with important implications for plant productivity under challenging environmental conditions. In this Tansley insight, we evaluate the current literature on starch metabolism in response to abiotic stresses, and discuss the key enzymes involved and how they are regulated.
© 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trust.

Entities:  

Keywords:  abiotic stress; abscisic acid (ABA); alpha-amylase; beta-amylase; starch; sugars

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28277621     DOI: 10.1111/nph.14491

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  New Phytol        ISSN: 0028-646X            Impact factor:   10.151


  98 in total

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