Literature DB >> 28250976

The effect of Ramadan fasting on sirtuin and visfatin levels.

Yaprak Engin-Ustun1, Emel Kiyak Caglayan2, Mustafa Kara2, Ayse Yesim Gocmen3, M Fevzi Polat3, Ayla Aktulay4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to determine how Ramadan fasting effects serum Human NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1/SIR2L1) and visfatin levels during pregnancy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-six patients were included in this case-control study. The patient group consisted of 18 pregnant women who were Ramadan fasting. Another healthy 18 pregnant women with matching pregnancy weeks and ages formed the control group. Blood samples were obtained from the patients for biochemical analyses and serum adipokine level measurements.
RESULTS: The mean sirtuin and visfatin levels in fasting pregnant women were 2.87 ± 0.95 and 60.18 ± 19.49 ng/mL, respectively, while the mean serum sirtuin and visfatin levels in the control group was determined to be 4.28 ± 1.45 and 23.26 ± 6.18 ng/mL, respectively. A statistically significant difference was determined between the groups (p = 0.002, p = 0.0001). A correlation analysis provided a negative correlation between number of fasting days and sirtuin levels (r = 0.45, p = 0.005) and a positive correlation with visfatin levels (r = 0.73, p = 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: As a result, while the serum sirtuin 1 level of pregnant women decreased due to fasting in Ramadan, we determined that their visfatin levels increased and this increase was in correlation with the days of fasting.

Entities:  

Keywords:  fasting, sirtuin 1; gestational diabetes mellitus; pregnancy; visfatin

Year:  2016        PMID: 28250976      PMCID: PMC5322487          DOI: 10.1556/1646.8.2016.1.2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Interv Med Appl Sci        ISSN: 2061-1617


  29 in total

1.  Research in Islamic fasting and health.

Authors:  Fereidoun Azizi
Journal:  Ann Saudi Med       Date:  2002 May-Jul       Impact factor: 1.526

2.  Increased visfatin concentrations in women with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  Katarzyna Krzyzanowska; Walter Krugluger; Friedrich Mittermayer; Rupa Rahman; Dominik Haider; Nadja Shnawa; Guntram Schernthaner
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3.  Nicotinamide mononucleotide, a key NAD(+) intermediate, treats the pathophysiology of diet- and age-induced diabetes in mice.

Authors:  Jun Yoshino; Kathryn F Mills; Myeong Jin Yoon; Shin-ichiro Imai
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Review 4.  Sirtuin 1 in lipid metabolism and obesity.

Authors:  Thaddeus T Schug; Xiaoling Li
Journal:  Ann Med       Date:  2011-02-24       Impact factor: 4.709

5.  Dietary intake and nutritional status of Turkish pregnant women during Ramadan.

Authors:  Gul Kiziltan; Efsun Karabudak; Gorkem Tuncay; Filiz Avsar; Piril Tuncay; Onur Mungan; Pinar Meral
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 1.484

Review 6.  Sirtuins: novel targets for metabolic disease in drug development.

Authors:  Wei-jian Jiang
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  2008-06-23       Impact factor: 3.575

7.  Visfatin expression is elevated in normal human pregnancy.

Authors:  S A Morgan; Jonathon B Bringolf; E R Seidel
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8.  The effect of Ramadan fasting on maternal serum lipids, cortisol levels and fetal development.

Authors:  Ebru Dikensoy; Ozcan Balat; Bahar Cebesoy; Ayhan Ozkur; Hulya Cicek; Gunay Can
Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet       Date:  2008-05-17       Impact factor: 2.344

9.  Relation of visfatin to cardiovascular risk factors and adipocytokines in patients with impaired fasting glucose.

Authors:  Daniel Antonio de Luis; Manuel González Sagrado; Rosa Conde; Rocio Aller; Olatz Izaola
Journal:  Nutrition       Date:  2009-01-08       Impact factor: 4.008

10.  Fasting-dependent glucose and lipid metabolic response through hepatic sirtuin 1.

Authors:  Joseph T Rodgers; Pere Puigserver
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2007-07-23       Impact factor: 11.205

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  2 in total

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Authors:  Katarzyna Mac-Marcjanek; Andrzej Zieleniak; Monika Zurawska-Klis; Katarzyna Cypryk; Lucyna Wozniak; Marzena Wojcik
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2018-11-30       Impact factor: 5.923

2.  Detection of Sirtuin-1 protein expression in peripheral blood leukocytes in dogs.

Authors:  Kuniko Yoshimura; Aya Matsuu; Kai Sasaki; Yasuyuki Momoi
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  2 in total

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