Literature DB >> 28246056

Predicting risk for portal vein thrombosis in acute pancreatitis patients: A comparison of radical basis function artificial neural network and logistic regression models.

Yang Fei1, Jian Hu2, Kun Gao1, Jianfeng Tu1, Wei-Qin Li3, Wei Wang4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To construct a radical basis function (RBF) artificial neural networks (ANNs) model to predict the incidence of acute pancreatitis (AP)-induced portal vein thrombosis.
METHODS: The analysis included 353 patients with AP who had admitted between January 2011 and December 2015. RBF ANNs model and logistic regression model were constructed based on eleven factors relevant to AP respectively. Statistical indexes were used to evaluate the value of the prediction in two models.
RESULTS: The predict sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy by RBF ANNs model for PVT were 73.3%, 91.4%, 68.8%, 93.0% and 87.7%, respectively. There were significant differences between the RBF ANNs and logistic regression models in these parameters (P<0.05). In addition, a comparison of the area under receiver operating characteristic curves of the two models showed a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: The RBF ANNs model is more likely to predict the occurrence of PVT induced by AP than logistic regression model. D-dimer, AMY, Hct and PT were important prediction factors of approval for AP-induced PVT.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Logistic regression; Neural network; Pancreatitis; Radical basis function; Thrombosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28246056     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.02.032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Crit Care        ISSN: 0883-9441            Impact factor:   3.425


  5 in total

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  5 in total

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