Literature DB >> 28209009

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Dental Practitioners Pertaining to Preventive Measures in Paediatric Patients.

Raju Umaji Patil1, Amitkumar Sahu2, Halaswamy V Kambalimath3, Bharath Kashetty Panchakshari4, Manish Jain5.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Prevention at primary level is of great value in Paediatric Dentistry. Since use of preventive measures can prevent future complications, dental professionals share an important responsibility toward early screening, prompt referral and treatment and this knowledge must transfer into the practice of dentistry. AIM: To evaluate Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) among dental practitioners in Bhopal city (central part of India) pertaining to sealants, topical fluorides usage and orthodontic consideration in paediatric patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a 20-item self-administered, closed ended, structured questionnaire. A total of 200 available private dental practitioners of Bhopal city made up the sampling frame of study.
RESULTS: Out of 200 practicing dentists, 147 participated with response rate of 73.5% in which 69.4% were males and 30.6% were females. A total of 83% dentists were less than 35 years of age, while 17% were equal to or more than 35 years of age. Qualification distribution revealed 67.3% dental graduate and 32.6% dental specialist. A highly significant difference in knowledge in relation to age was observed. The mean±SD were found for Knowledge as 8.46±1.82, Attitude as 2.65±0.780, and Practice as 1.66±1.57. Statistically significant correlations were found between attitude and practice (r=0.58, p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: Dentists in Bhopal city have vast knowledge towards preventive dentistry. The attitude is highly commendable but underutilized in practice, which needs to be improved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Children; Oral health; Prevention; Sealants; Topical fluoride

Year:  2016        PMID: 28209009      PMCID: PMC5296582          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/22300.9122

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  22 in total

1.  Clinical practice guidelines in dentistry: opinions of dental practitioners on their contribution to the quality of dental care.

Authors:  W J M van der Sanden; D G Mettes; A J M Plasschaert; M A van't Hof; R P T M Grol; E H Verdonschot
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2003-04

2.  Evaluation of fluoride release from teeth after topical application of NaF, SnF2 and APF and antimicrobial activity on mutans streptococci.

Authors:  N D Shashikiran; V V Subba Reddy; Raju Patil
Journal:  J Clin Pediatr Dent       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 1.065

3.  Professionally applied topical fluoride: evidence-based clinical recommendations.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 3.634

4.  The influences on preventive care provided to children who frequently attend the UK General Dental Service.

Authors:  M Tickle; K M Milsom; D King; A S Blinkhorn
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2003-03-22       Impact factor: 1.626

Review 5.  Evidence-based use of fluoride in contemporary pediatric dental practice.

Authors:  Steven M Adair
Journal:  Pediatr Dent       Date:  2006 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.874

Review 6.  Resin-modified glass-ionomer cements versus resin-based materials as fissure sealants: a meta-analysis of clinical trials.

Authors:  V Yengopal; S Mickenautsch
Journal:  Eur Arch Paediatr Dent       Date:  2010-02

Review 7.  Cochrane reviews of randomized trials of fluoride therapies for preventing dental caries.

Authors:  V C C Marinho
Journal:  Eur Arch Paediatr Dent       Date:  2009-09

Review 8.  Pit and fissure sealants for preventing dental decay in the permanent teeth of children and adolescents.

Authors:  Anneli Ahovuo-Saloranta; Anne Hiiri; Anne Nordblad; Marjukka Mäkelä; Helen V Worthington
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2008-10-08

Review 9.  Caries risk in formerly sealed teeth.

Authors:  Susan O Griffin; Shellie Kolavic Gray; Dolores M Malvitz; Barbara F Gooch
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 3.634

10.  Dental sealant knowledge, opinion, values and practice of Spanish dentists.

Authors:  Laura San Martin; Antonio Castaño; Manuel Bravo; Mary Tavares; Richard Niederman; Eyitope O Ogunbodede
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2013-02-08       Impact factor: 2.757

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  2 in total

1.  Comparison of Canine Overlap in Pediatric Patients Requiring Stainless Steel Crown Placement under General Anesthesia before and after the Procedure.

Authors:  Sara Ghadimi; Bahman Seraj; Abbas Ostadalipour; Elnaz Askari
Journal:  Front Dent       Date:  2019-01-20

2.  Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice among Private Dental Practitioners toward Preventive Measures of Pediatric Patients in Durg-Bhilai City.

Authors:  Jayesh Tiwari; Kirti Pattanshetti; Deoyani Doifode; Shreya Sankalecha; Harshita P Kothari; Rishabh Sadhu
Journal:  Int J Clin Pediatr Dent       Date:  2020
  2 in total

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