Literature DB >> 28105586

Occupational Safety in the Age of the Opioid Crisis: Needle Stick Injury among Baltimore Police.

Javier A Cepeda1, Leo Beletsky2,3,4, Anne Sawyer5, Chris Serio-Chapman5, Marina Smelyanskaya6, Jennifer Han5, Natanya Robinowitz7, Susan G Sherman8.   

Abstract

At a time of resurgence in injection drug use and injection-attributable infections, needle stick injury (NSI) risk and its correlates among police remain understudied. In the context of occupational safety training, a convenience sample of 771 Baltimore city police officers responded to a self-administered survey. Domains included NSI experience, protective behaviors, and attitudes towards syringe exchange programs. Sixty officers (8%) reported lifetime NSI. Officers identifying as Latino or other race were almost three times more likely (aOR 2.58, 95% CI 1.12-5.96) to have experienced NSI compared to whites, after adjusting for potential confounders. Findings highlight disparate burdens of NSIs among officers of color, elevating risk of hepatitis, HIV, and trauma. Training, equipment, and other measures to improve occupational safety are critical to attracting and safeguarding police, especially minority officers.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Needle stick injury; People who inject drugs; Police

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28105586      PMCID: PMC5359173          DOI: 10.1007/s11524-016-0115-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Urban Health        ISSN: 1099-3460            Impact factor:   3.671


  6 in total

1.  Police training to align law enforcement and HIV prevention: preliminary evidence from the field.

Authors:  Leo Beletsky; Alpna Agrawal; Bruce Moreau; Pratima Kumar; Nomi Weiss-Laxer; Robert Heimer
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2011-09-22       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Police officer anxiety after occupational blood and body fluid exposure.

Authors:  K Dunleavy; A Taylor; J Gow; B Cullen; K Roy
Journal:  Occup Med (Lond)       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 1.611

3.  Occupational needlestick injuries in a metropolitan police force.

Authors:  J Lorentz; L Hill; B Samimi
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.043

4.  Attitudes of North Carolina law enforcement officers toward syringe decriminalization.

Authors:  Corey S Davis; Jill Johnston; Lisa de Saxe Zerden; Katie Clark; Tessie Castillo; Robert Childs
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2014-08-25       Impact factor: 4.492

5.  Work stress in aging police officers.

Authors:  Robyn R M Gershon; Susan Lin; Xianbin Li
Journal:  J Occup Environ Med       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 2.162

6.  Bundling occupational safety with harm reduction information as a feasible method for improving police receptiveness to syringe access programs: evidence from three U.S. cities.

Authors:  Corey S Davis; Leo Beletsky
Journal:  Harm Reduct J       Date:  2009-07-14
  6 in total
  7 in total

1.  Occupational Safety and Health and Illicit Opioids: State of the Research on Protecting Against the Threat of Occupational Exposure.

Authors:  Casey Basham; Audrey Cerles; Margaret Rush; Marissa Alexander-Scott; Lee Greenawald; Sophia Chiu; Kendra Broadwater; Deborah Hirst; John Snawder; Jennifer Roberts; Angela Weber; Martha Knuth; Rocco Casagrande
Journal:  New Solut       Date:  2021-08-18

2.  A Qualitative Study: An Examination of Police Officers' Lived Experiences During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Richard C Helfers; Johnny Nhan
Journal:  Int Crim Justice Rev       Date:  2022-09

3.  Addressing Police Occupational Safety During an Opioid Crisis: The Syringe Threat and Injury Correlates (STIC) Score.

Authors:  Leo Beletsky; Daniela Abramovitz; Jaime Arredondo; Pieter Baker; Irina Artamonova; Phil Marotta; Maria Luisa Mittal; Teresita Rocha-Jimenez; Javier A Cepeda; Mario Morales; Erika Clairgue; Thomas A Patterson; Steffanie A Strathdee
Journal:  J Occup Environ Med       Date:  2020-01       Impact factor: 2.162

4.  Characterizing Health Care Access among Cisgender Female Sex Workers with Substance Use Histories in Baltimore, Maryland.

Authors:  Catherine Tomko; Jennifer L Glick; Danielle Friedman Nestadt; Rebecca Hamilton White; Sean T Allen; Ju Nyeong Park; Noya Galai; Susan G Sherman
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2021

5.  Factors associated with extrajudicial arrest for syringe possession: results of a department-wide survey of municipal police in Tijuana, Mexico.

Authors:  Mario Morales; Claudia Rafful; Tommi L Gaines; Javier A Cepeda; Daniela Abramovitz; Irina Artamonova; Pieter Baker; Erika Clairgue; Maria Luisa Mittal; Teresita Rocha-Jimenez; Jaime Arredondo; Thomas Kerr; Arnulfo Bañuelos; Steffanie A Strathdee; Leo Beletsky
Journal:  BMC Int Health Hum Rights       Date:  2018-09-15

6.  Evaluation of an Experimental Web-based Educational Module on Opioid-related Occupational Safety Among Police Officers: Protocol for a Randomized Pragmatic Trial to Minimize Barriers to Overdose Response.

Authors:  Janie Simmons; Luther Elliott; Alex S Bennett; Leo Beletsky; Sonali Rajan; Brad Anders; Nicole Dastparvardeh
Journal:  JMIR Res Protoc       Date:  2022-02-25

7.  Preferences and acceptability of law enforcement initiated referrals for people who inject drugs: a mixed methods analysis.

Authors:  Gabriella K Olgin; Annick Bórquez; Pieter Baker; Erika Clairgue; Mario Morales; Arnulfo Bañuelos; Jaime Arredondo; Alicia Harvey-Vera; Steffanie Strathdee; Leo Beletsky; Javier A Cepeda
Journal:  Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy       Date:  2020-10-02
  7 in total

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