Literature DB >> 28050413

As the Nasal Spine Goes, So Goes the Septum.

Devkumar Rengaraja1, Mohan Jagade2, Vitthal Kale3, Anoop Attakil1, Rajesh Kar1, Arpita Singhal1, Karthik Rao1, Pallavi Gupta1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: "As the septum goes, so goes the nose". A well-known phrase by Maurice Cottle forms the pillar of septoplasty. Since the inception of septal surgeries, numerous methods of septoplasty have been described. But, if not performed meticulously, may lead to deformity. For a successful surgery, understanding the anatomy and addressing the anterior nasal spine and maintaining the tip integrity is vital. AIM: To study the outcomes of "ROUND ABOUT technique" to correct deviated nasal septum which focuses on the importance of anterior spine and hence maintain the tip integrity.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a prospective, single-centre outcome study of 35 patients with symptomatic nasal obstruction. Here, we describe a method of elevating the mucoperichondrial and mucoperiosteal flaps bilaterally, without transecting the quadrilateral cartilage of the septum. The Sino Nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22) Questionnaire was administered pre-operatively and after 3 months following surgery. The post-operative follow-up period ranged from 3 to 6 months (mean= 4.5 months) to evaluate the functional and aesthetic outcomes of the performed procedure.
RESULTS: A total of 35 patients underwent surgery by this technique who presented with deviated nasal septum and variable degrees of nasal obstruction. To assess the statistical outcome, Paired t-test was applied. Mean SNOT-22 scores decreased significantly from 40.02 pre-operatively to 18.65 three months after surgery. The results sustained after 6 months (p-value <0.0001), 85% of these patients had improved breathing post-operatively and none of the patients complained any aesthetic criticisms. The patients were content and the requirement of medications post-operatively were minimal.
CONCLUSION: The ROUND ABOUT technique is a very effective and safe method in correcting the septal deviations especially the ones with caudal or dorsal deflections. It also helps in maintaining the tip integrity and addressing the anterior nasal spine. It avoids the complications of conventional septoplasty.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Round-about; Septoplasty; Septorhinoplasty

Year:  2016        PMID: 28050413      PMCID: PMC5198366          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/20635.8830

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  10 in total

1.  Can the Sino-nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) be used as a reliable outcome measure for successful septal surgery?

Authors:  J R Buckland; S Thomas; P G Harries
Journal:  Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci       Date:  2003-02

2.  The role of septal surgery in management of the deviated nose.

Authors:  Hossam M T Foda
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 4.730

3.  Caudal septoplasty for treatment of septal deviation: aesthetic and functional correction of the nasal base.

Authors:  Jack D Sedwick; Andres Bustillo Lopez; Byron J Gajewski; Robert L Simons
Journal:  Arch Facial Plast Surg       Date:  2005 May-Jun

4.  The caudal septum replacement graft.

Authors:  Hossam M T Foda
Journal:  Arch Facial Plast Surg       Date:  2008 May-Jun

5.  Septoplasty can Change the Shape of the Nose.

Authors:  P S Saharia
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2011-12-29

6.  The role of septal surgery in cosmetic rhinoplasty.

Authors:  C Parrilla; A Artuso; R Gallus; J Galli; G Paludetti
Journal:  Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 2.124

7.  Rhinoplasty for the multiply revised nose.

Authors:  Hossam M T Foda
Journal:  Am J Otolaryngol       Date:  2005 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.808

8.  Analyzing nasal septal deviations to develop a new classification system: a computed tomography study using MATLAB and OsiriX.

Authors:  Jonathan K Lin; Francis C Wheatley; Jason Handwerker; Norman J Harris; Brian J F Wong
Journal:  JAMA Facial Plast Surg       Date:  2014 May-Jun       Impact factor: 4.611

9.  Endoscopic septoplasty.

Authors:  Nishi Gupta
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2005-07

10.  Caudal septoplasty: efficacy of a surgical technique-preliminary report.

Authors:  Leonardo Bomediano Sousa Garcia; Pedro Wey de Oliveira; Tatiana de Aguiar Vidigal; Vinicius de Magalhães Suguri; Rodrigo de Paula Santos; Luis Carlos Gregório
Journal:  Braz J Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2011 Mar-Apr
  10 in total
  1 in total

1.  Correction of the deviated tip and columella in crooked nose.

Authors:  Man-Koon Suh
Journal:  Arch Plast Surg       Date:  2020-11-15
  1 in total

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