Literature DB >> 27980843

Crystal structures of two ansa-titanocene tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonate complexes bearing the Me2Si(C5Me4)2 ligand.

Monty Kessler1, Christian Godemann1, Anke Spannenberg1, Torsten Beweries1.   

Abstract

The crystal structures of two ansa-titanocene tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonate complexes bearing the Me2Si(C5Me4)2 ligand are reported, namely [di-methylbis-(η5-tetra-methyl-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)silane](tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonato-κ2O,O')titanium(III) toluene monosolvate, [Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)]·C7H8, 1, and chlorido-[di-methyl-bis-(η5-tetra-methyl-cyclo-penta-dien-yl)silane](tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonato-κO)titanium(IV), [Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)Cl], 2. Both complexes display a bent metallocene unit, the metal atom being coordinated in a distorted tetra-hedral geometry, with the tri-fluoro-methane-sulfonate anion acting as a bidentate or monodentate ligand in 1 and 2, respectively. In 1, weak π-π stacking inter-actions involving the toluene solvent mol-ecules [centroid-to-centroid distance = 3.9491 (11) Å] are observed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  crystal structure; titanium metallocene; tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate ligand

Year:  2016        PMID: 27980843      PMCID: PMC5137621          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016018363

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Titanocene tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complexes have been investigated by our group as model complexes for overall water splitting (Kessler et al., 2011 ▸; Hollmann et al., 2013 ▸; Godemann et al., 2015 ▸). We have found that the nature of the cyclo­penta­dienyl ligands strongly influences the outcome of the reaction. In case of the unbridged TiIII complex Cp*2Ti(OTf) (A, Cp* = η5-penta­methyl­cyclo­penta­dien­yl), reaction with water gave di­hydrogen and the TiIV complex Cp*2Ti(OH)(OTf), which could not be reconverted photochemically into the TiIII starting material (Kessler et al., 2011 ▸; Hollmann et al., 2013 ▸). In contrast, reaction of the silanediyl-bridged complex Me4Si2(C5Me4)2Ti(OTf) (B) with water was found to yield the TiIII compound [Me4Si2(C5Me4)Ti(H2O)2](OTf), which could be oxidized with TEMPO to give a TiIV species [Me4Si2(C5Me4)2Ti(H2O)(OH)](OTf). Photolysis of the latter results in a photoreduction and elimination of the OH ligand to give a TiIII tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complex. Several cycles of this synthetic model scheme for water splitting can be passed (Godemann et al., 2015 ▸). Variation of the ansa-cyclo­penta­dienyl ligand, i.e. shortening of the bridging unit, should have an influence on the reactivity of the corresponding tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complexes. We therefore aimed at the synthesis of bridged tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complexes bearing the metallocene [Me2Si(C5Me4)Ti].

Structural commentary

Figs. 1 ▸ and 2 ▸ show displacement ellipsoid plots of [Me2Si(C5Me4)2Ti(OTf)]·C7H8 (1) and [Me2Si(C5Me4)2Ti(OTf)Cl] (2), respectively. Both metal complexes exhibit distorted tetra­hedral coordination geometries and show the typical bent metallocene moiety.
Figure 1

The structures of the molecular components of compound 1. Displacement ellipsoids correspond to the 30% probability level. H atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Figure 2

The mol­ecular structure of complex 2. Displacement ellipsoids correspond to the 30% probability level. H atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Complex 1 crystallizes with one mol­ecule of toluene in the asymmetric unit. The crystal structure of 1 confirms the bidentate binding mode of the tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate ligand, which is in contrast to other complexes bearing different metallocene units (Kessler et al., 2011 ▸; Godemann et al., 2015 ▸). However, this binding mode is known for group 4 complexes (Giannini et al., 1997 ▸; Donkervoort et al., 1997 ▸; Basuli, Bailey et al., 2003 ▸; Basuli, Huffman, & Mindiola, 2003 ▸; Basuli et al., 2004 ▸). Metallocene compounds such as the lanthanide compounds [C5H3(SiMe3)2]2Nd(κO-OTf)(κ 2 O,O-OTf) (Hitchcock et al., 2006 ▸) and [C5H2(t-Bu)3]2Ce(κ 2 O,O-OTf) (Werkema et al., 2013 ▸) have been reported as well. Compared to the above mentioned titanocene tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate, which shows the tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate ligand in κ 1 coord­ination, the Ti—O bonds are significantly longer in the title compound 1, pointing towards a much weaker coordination of the ligand in a symmetrical arrangement [for comparison: A: 2.078 (1), B: 2.058 (2) Å]. Titanocene(IV) complexes with a tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate ligand in a κ1-binding mode have been described by Beckhaus et al. (1994 ▸); Taw et al. (2003 ▸); Deacon et al. (2006 ▸); Kessler et al. (2011 ▸) and Godemann et al. (2015 ▸). The crystal structure of complex 2 also shows the tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate ligand in a κ1-binding mode with a Ti1—O1 distance of 2.0605 (11) Å, which is slightly shorter compared to the bis­(penta­methyl­cyclo­penta­dien­yl) compound Cp*2Ti(Cl)(OTf) [2.097 (4) Å; Beckhaus et al., 1994 ▸]. The value for the Ti1—Cl1 bond length [2.3255 (5) Å] is in the expected range for a TiIVchloride bond and is the same as found for the above Cp* complex [2.328 (2) Å].

Supra­molecular features

For 1, weak π–π stacking inter­actions were observed between two neighbouring toluene solvent mol­ecules along the a axis [distance between ring centroids 3.9491 (11) Å and ring slippage of 1.985 Å].

Synthesis and crystallization

All operations were carried out under argon with standard Schlenk techniques or in a glovebox. The alkyne complex Me2Si(C5Me4)2Ti(η2-Me3SiC2SiMe3) was prepared according to a published procedure (Varga et al., 1997 ▸). Yb(OTf)3 was purchased from Sigma Aldrich and used as received. Toluene was purified with the Grubbs-type column system ‘Pure Solv MD-5’ and dispensed into thick-walled glass Schlenk bombs equipped with Young-type Teflon valve stopcocks. Synthesis of 1: Me2Si(C5Me4)2Ti(η2-Me3SiC2SiMe3) (0.450 g, 0.87 mmol) and Yb(OTf)3 (0.730 g, 1.17 mmol) were dissolved in 30 ml of toluene and heated at 333 K overnight, resulting in a colour change from dark yellow to green. All volatiles were removed in vacuo and the residue was again dissolved in toluene. The solution was filtered and the solvent was evaporated in vacuum to yield complex 1 as a dark-green powder. Single crystals suitable for an X-ray analysis were obtained from a saturated toluene solution at 195 K. Synthesis of 2: In an experiment which aimed at the synthesis of the above TiIII tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complex 1, a batch of the alkyne complex Me2Si(C5Me4)2Ti(η2-Me3SiC2SiMe3) was used that contained significant amounts of the monochloride complex Me2Si(C5Me4)2TiCl, which was formed by incomplete reduction of the dichloride complex Me2Si(C5Me4)2TiCl2 during synthesis of the alkyne complex. Reaction of the monochloride complex with Yb(OTf)3 yields the ansa-titanocene(IV) chloride tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate complex 2. Single crystals suitable for an X-ray analysis were obtained from a saturated toluene solution by slow cooling from 353 K to room temperature.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 1 ▸. All H atoms were placed geom­etrically and refined using a riding-atom approximation, with C—H = 0.95–0.98 Å, and with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C) or 1.5U eq(C) for methyl H atoms. A rotating model was used for the methyl groups.
Table 1

Experimental details

  1 2
Crystal data
Chemical formula[Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)]·C7H8 [Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)Cl]
M r 587.63530.95
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P Monoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)150150
a, b, c (Å)8.9431 (2), 12.3682 (3), 13.8860 (3)10.0958 (3), 15.8656 (5), 14.5544 (5)
α, β, γ (°)66.795 (1), 85.501 (1), 86.367 (1)90, 91.9841 (8), 90
V3)1406.44 (6)2329.87 (13)
Z 24
Radiation typeMo KαMo Kα
μ (mm−1)0.470.67
Crystal size (mm)0.52 × 0.32 × 0.320.46 × 0.39 × 0.27
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCDBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)
T min, T max 0.79, 0.860.78, 0.84
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections45127, 6782, 619134539, 5616, 5121
R int 0.0220.021
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.6610.661
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.030, 0.084, 1.040.030, 0.085, 1.04
No. of reflections67825616
No. of parameters345290
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrainedH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.53, −0.440.52, −0.43

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014 ▸), SAINT (Bruker, 2013 ▸), SHELXS97 and XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸), publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) 1, 2, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016018363/rz5199sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 1. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016018363/rz51991sup2.hkl Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 2. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016018363/rz51992sup3.hkl CCDC references: 1517524, 1517523 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)]·C7H8Z = 2
Mr = 587.63F(000) = 618
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.388 Mg m3
a = 8.9431 (2) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 12.3682 (3) ÅCell parameters from 9883 reflections
c = 13.8860 (3) Åθ = 2.3–28.8°
α = 66.795 (1)°µ = 0.47 mm1
β = 85.501 (1)°T = 150 K
γ = 86.367 (1)°Prism, green
V = 1406.44 (6) Å30.52 × 0.32 × 0.32 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer6782 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube6191 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Curved graphite monochromatorRint = 0.022
φ and ω scansθmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)h = −11→11
Tmin = 0.79, Tmax = 0.86k = −16→16
45127 measured reflectionsl = −17→18
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.084w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0418P)2 + 0.821P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
6782 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.53 e Å3
345 parametersΔρmin = −0.44 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.58968 (16)0.74786 (14)0.53570 (12)0.0259 (3)
C21.23125 (13)0.84024 (11)0.28241 (10)0.0159 (2)
C31.20796 (14)0.71780 (11)0.34743 (10)0.0172 (2)
C41.17246 (14)0.70731 (11)0.45198 (10)0.0171 (2)
C51.16963 (14)0.82084 (11)0.45390 (10)0.0164 (2)
C61.20392 (13)0.90340 (11)0.35053 (10)0.0162 (2)
C71.24135 (17)0.61244 (12)0.31968 (12)0.0242 (3)
H7A1.33880.57630.34540.036*
H7B1.24420.63730.24330.036*
H7C1.16290.55510.35230.036*
C81.15648 (16)0.59327 (12)0.54552 (11)0.0231 (3)
H8A1.25620.55800.56620.035*
H8B1.09950.53930.52760.035*
H8C1.10330.60800.60390.035*
C91.15069 (15)0.84959 (13)0.54951 (11)0.0215 (3)
H9A1.09860.78600.60660.032*
H9B1.09150.92340.53340.032*
H9C1.24950.85810.57110.032*
C101.23222 (16)1.03016 (12)0.32731 (11)0.0211 (3)
H10A1.14391.06600.35110.032*
H10B1.25181.07270.25160.032*
H10C1.31941.03440.36410.032*
C111.00179 (14)0.90793 (11)0.15095 (10)0.0174 (2)
C120.91352 (14)0.80494 (12)0.18039 (10)0.0185 (2)
C130.77183 (14)0.82711 (12)0.22438 (10)0.0198 (3)
C140.77051 (15)0.94074 (12)0.22560 (10)0.0200 (3)
C150.91203 (15)0.99051 (12)0.18264 (10)0.0191 (3)
C160.94484 (17)0.69740 (13)0.15552 (12)0.0260 (3)
H16A0.92540.62660.21900.039*
H16B1.05000.69540.13030.039*
H16C0.87940.70020.10110.039*
C170.64426 (16)0.74435 (14)0.25364 (12)0.0274 (3)
H17A0.55240.78360.26910.041*
H17B0.66800.67400.31580.041*
H17C0.62930.72160.19510.041*
C180.64100 (16)1.00534 (14)0.25750 (12)0.0277 (3)
H18A0.55060.95930.27210.042*
H18B0.62391.08220.20050.042*
H18C0.66401.01670.32070.042*
C190.94394 (17)1.11605 (13)0.16261 (12)0.0269 (3)
H19A0.87611.16950.11120.040*
H19B1.04811.13210.13530.040*
H19C0.92831.12810.22840.040*
C201.30357 (16)0.81839 (14)0.06447 (12)0.0259 (3)
H20A1.28690.8588−0.01050.039*
H20B1.26020.74040.09140.039*
H20C1.41160.80970.07450.039*
C211.29702 (17)1.05308 (14)0.06461 (12)0.0273 (3)
H21A1.40571.04530.07190.041*
H21B1.25331.10910.09380.041*
H21C1.27671.0816−0.00990.041*
C220.2846 (2)0.51076 (15)0.92610 (13)0.0324 (3)
C230.3928 (2)0.42008 (15)0.95117 (13)0.0322 (3)
H230.45770.41150.89690.039*
C240.4076 (2)0.34204 (15)1.05370 (14)0.0356 (4)
H240.48230.28041.06940.043*
C250.3142 (2)0.35320 (16)1.13357 (14)0.0391 (4)
H250.32420.29941.20410.047*
C260.2062 (2)0.44329 (17)1.10995 (15)0.0423 (4)
H260.14180.45161.16450.051*
C270.1913 (2)0.52142 (16)1.00728 (15)0.0386 (4)
H270.11650.58300.99190.046*
C280.2695 (3)0.5961 (2)0.81478 (16)0.0527 (5)
H28A0.16310.61680.80230.079*
H28B0.31190.55990.76690.079*
H28C0.32340.66730.80240.079*
F10.54313 (12)0.80934 (13)0.59177 (11)0.0573 (4)
F20.54471 (13)0.64004 (11)0.58649 (13)0.0646 (4)
F30.52543 (11)0.79295 (12)0.44650 (8)0.0506 (3)
O10.83465 (10)0.86990 (8)0.45646 (7)0.01930 (19)
O20.83824 (11)0.68098 (8)0.45356 (8)0.02005 (19)
O30.83893 (12)0.69747 (10)0.62510 (8)0.0284 (2)
S10.79568 (3)0.74753 (3)0.51933 (2)0.01848 (8)
Si11.21202 (4)0.90663 (3)0.13687 (3)0.01739 (8)
Ti10.97754 (2)0.82592 (2)0.33331 (2)0.01345 (6)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0178 (6)0.0309 (7)0.0279 (7)−0.0036 (5)0.0037 (5)−0.0109 (6)
C20.0109 (5)0.0186 (6)0.0191 (6)−0.0004 (4)−0.0004 (4)−0.0086 (5)
C30.0128 (5)0.0181 (6)0.0213 (6)0.0010 (4)−0.0021 (4)−0.0083 (5)
C40.0129 (5)0.0188 (6)0.0190 (6)0.0012 (4)−0.0041 (4)−0.0064 (5)
C50.0115 (5)0.0204 (6)0.0182 (6)0.0014 (4)−0.0043 (4)−0.0082 (5)
C60.0116 (5)0.0184 (6)0.0196 (6)−0.0004 (4)−0.0016 (4)−0.0084 (5)
C70.0260 (7)0.0205 (6)0.0284 (7)0.0028 (5)−0.0015 (5)−0.0127 (6)
C80.0238 (7)0.0208 (6)0.0214 (6)0.0008 (5)−0.0051 (5)−0.0042 (5)
C90.0197 (6)0.0276 (7)0.0198 (6)0.0002 (5)−0.0034 (5)−0.0119 (5)
C100.0212 (6)0.0194 (6)0.0248 (7)−0.0034 (5)0.0001 (5)−0.0106 (5)
C110.0166 (6)0.0210 (6)0.0140 (6)−0.0002 (5)−0.0020 (4)−0.0058 (5)
C120.0160 (6)0.0239 (6)0.0169 (6)−0.0013 (5)−0.0026 (5)−0.0089 (5)
C130.0143 (6)0.0269 (7)0.0179 (6)−0.0007 (5)−0.0041 (5)−0.0079 (5)
C140.0152 (6)0.0266 (7)0.0171 (6)0.0044 (5)−0.0050 (5)−0.0074 (5)
C150.0175 (6)0.0205 (6)0.0174 (6)0.0023 (5)−0.0037 (5)−0.0054 (5)
C160.0229 (7)0.0299 (7)0.0315 (8)−0.0034 (6)−0.0009 (6)−0.0184 (6)
C170.0171 (6)0.0390 (8)0.0287 (7)−0.0074 (6)−0.0023 (5)−0.0150 (6)
C180.0196 (7)0.0350 (8)0.0268 (7)0.0094 (6)−0.0032 (5)−0.0114 (6)
C190.0275 (7)0.0204 (7)0.0305 (8)0.0026 (5)−0.0049 (6)−0.0076 (6)
C200.0199 (6)0.0377 (8)0.0239 (7)−0.0002 (6)0.0022 (5)−0.0168 (6)
C210.0260 (7)0.0296 (7)0.0220 (7)−0.0081 (6)0.0020 (5)−0.0052 (6)
C220.0400 (9)0.0310 (8)0.0288 (8)−0.0074 (7)−0.0056 (7)−0.0128 (6)
C230.0372 (9)0.0336 (8)0.0328 (8)−0.0071 (7)0.0022 (7)−0.0204 (7)
C240.0422 (9)0.0259 (8)0.0416 (9)−0.0009 (7)−0.0066 (7)−0.0158 (7)
C250.0545 (11)0.0308 (8)0.0285 (8)−0.0090 (8)−0.0004 (7)−0.0070 (7)
C260.0463 (10)0.0446 (10)0.0372 (9)−0.0063 (8)0.0111 (8)−0.0191 (8)
C270.0362 (9)0.0371 (9)0.0440 (10)0.0015 (7)−0.0010 (7)−0.0181 (8)
C280.0716 (15)0.0499 (12)0.0325 (10)−0.0025 (10)−0.0116 (9)−0.0103 (9)
F10.0236 (5)0.0954 (10)0.0815 (9)0.0014 (6)0.0060 (5)−0.0675 (8)
F20.0267 (5)0.0386 (6)0.1027 (11)−0.0119 (5)0.0114 (6)−0.0012 (7)
F30.0183 (5)0.0914 (9)0.0342 (6)−0.0009 (5)−0.0043 (4)−0.0157 (6)
O10.0173 (4)0.0203 (5)0.0210 (5)−0.0008 (3)0.0004 (3)−0.0090 (4)
O20.0180 (4)0.0193 (4)0.0231 (5)−0.0024 (3)0.0008 (4)−0.0086 (4)
O30.0253 (5)0.0373 (6)0.0180 (5)−0.0005 (4)−0.0004 (4)−0.0062 (4)
S10.01491 (15)0.02177 (16)0.01749 (15)−0.00141 (11)0.00086 (11)−0.00655 (12)
Si10.01411 (16)0.02167 (18)0.01623 (17)−0.00235 (13)0.00148 (12)−0.00741 (14)
Ti10.01059 (11)0.01561 (11)0.01411 (11)−0.00023 (8)−0.00111 (8)−0.00574 (8)
C1—F31.3046 (18)C15—C191.5077 (19)
C1—F21.3114 (18)C15—Ti12.3557 (13)
C1—F11.3166 (19)C16—H16A0.9800
C1—S11.8384 (15)C16—H16B0.9800
C2—C31.4438 (17)C16—H16C0.9800
C2—C61.4444 (17)C17—H17A0.9800
C2—Si11.8755 (13)C17—H17B0.9800
C2—Ti12.3194 (12)C17—H17C0.9800
C3—C41.4176 (18)C18—H18A0.9800
C3—C71.5047 (18)C18—H18B0.9800
C3—Ti12.3623 (12)C18—H18C0.9800
C4—C51.4135 (18)C19—H19A0.9800
C4—C81.4999 (18)C19—H19B0.9800
C4—Ti12.4755 (12)C19—H19C0.9800
C5—C61.4187 (18)C20—Si11.8692 (15)
C5—C91.4990 (18)C20—H20A0.9800
C5—Ti12.4727 (12)C20—H20B0.9800
C6—C101.5051 (18)C20—H20C0.9800
C6—Ti12.3615 (12)C21—Si11.8677 (15)
C7—H7A0.9800C21—H21A0.9800
C7—H7B0.9800C21—H21B0.9800
C7—H7C0.9800C21—H21C0.9800
C8—H8A0.9800C22—C231.386 (2)
C8—H8B0.9800C22—C271.393 (3)
C8—H8C0.9800C22—C281.500 (2)
C9—H9A0.9800C23—C241.381 (2)
C9—H9B0.9800C23—H230.9500
C9—H9C0.9800C24—C251.381 (3)
C10—H10A0.9800C24—H240.9500
C10—H10B0.9800C25—C261.381 (3)
C10—H10C0.9800C25—H250.9500
C11—C151.4408 (18)C26—C271.383 (3)
C11—C121.4420 (18)C26—H260.9500
C11—Si11.8747 (13)C27—H270.9500
C11—Ti12.3250 (13)C28—H28A0.9800
C12—C131.4215 (18)C28—H28B0.9800
C12—C161.5055 (19)C28—H28C0.9800
C12—Ti12.3554 (13)O1—S11.4670 (10)
C13—C141.412 (2)O1—Ti12.2704 (10)
C13—C171.5039 (19)O2—S11.4679 (10)
C13—Ti12.4674 (13)O2—Ti12.2697 (9)
C14—C151.4239 (19)O3—S11.4255 (11)
C14—C181.5024 (19)S1—Ti12.7973 (4)
C14—Ti12.4716 (13)
F3—C1—F2108.35 (14)Si1—C20—H20C109.5
F3—C1—F1108.26 (14)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
F2—C1—F1107.77 (14)H20B—C20—H20C109.5
F3—C1—S1112.84 (10)Si1—C21—H21A109.5
F2—C1—S1109.98 (11)Si1—C21—H21B109.5
F1—C1—S1109.49 (10)H21A—C21—H21B109.5
C3—C2—C6106.27 (11)Si1—C21—H21C109.5
C3—C2—Si1123.84 (9)H21A—C21—H21C109.5
C6—C2—Si1124.63 (9)H21B—C21—H21C109.5
C3—C2—Ti173.67 (7)C23—C22—C27118.20 (16)
C6—C2—Ti173.62 (7)C23—C22—C28121.03 (17)
Si1—C2—Ti197.66 (5)C27—C22—C28120.76 (18)
C4—C3—C2108.42 (11)C24—C23—C22121.07 (16)
C4—C3—C7122.41 (12)C24—C23—H23119.5
C2—C3—C7128.27 (12)C22—C23—H23119.5
C4—C3—Ti177.39 (7)C25—C24—C23120.28 (17)
C2—C3—Ti170.42 (7)C25—C24—H24119.9
C7—C3—Ti1126.85 (9)C23—C24—H24119.9
C5—C4—C3108.47 (11)C24—C25—C26119.37 (17)
C5—C4—C8126.18 (12)C24—C25—H25120.3
C3—C4—C8125.07 (12)C26—C25—H25120.3
C5—C4—Ti173.29 (7)C25—C26—C27120.37 (17)
C3—C4—Ti168.63 (7)C25—C26—H26119.8
C8—C4—Ti1128.48 (9)C27—C26—H26119.8
C4—C5—C6108.41 (11)C26—C27—C22120.70 (17)
C4—C5—C9126.45 (12)C26—C27—H27119.7
C6—C5—C9124.83 (12)C22—C27—H27119.7
C4—C5—Ti173.51 (7)C22—C28—H28A109.5
C6—C5—Ti168.69 (7)C22—C28—H28B109.5
C9—C5—Ti1128.51 (9)H28A—C28—H28B109.5
C5—C6—C2108.40 (11)C22—C28—H28C109.5
C5—C6—C10122.12 (12)H28A—C28—H28C109.5
C2—C6—C10128.60 (12)H28B—C28—H28C109.5
C5—C6—Ti177.28 (7)S1—O1—Ti194.46 (5)
C2—C6—Ti170.44 (7)S1—O2—Ti194.46 (5)
C10—C6—Ti1126.89 (9)O3—S1—O1117.29 (6)
C3—C7—H7A109.5O3—S1—O2117.22 (6)
C3—C7—H7B109.5O1—S1—O2106.45 (6)
H7A—C7—H7B109.5O3—S1—C1102.50 (7)
C3—C7—H7C109.5O1—S1—C1106.02 (6)
H7A—C7—H7C109.5O2—S1—C1106.19 (6)
H7B—C7—H7C109.5O3—S1—Ti1128.92 (5)
C4—C8—H8A109.5O1—S1—Ti154.02 (4)
C4—C8—H8B109.5O2—S1—Ti153.99 (4)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C1—S1—Ti1128.58 (5)
C4—C8—H8C109.5C21—Si1—C20101.81 (7)
H8A—C8—H8C109.5C21—Si1—C11115.70 (7)
H8B—C8—H8C109.5C20—Si1—C11116.30 (6)
C5—C9—H9A109.5C21—Si1—C2115.90 (6)
C5—C9—H9B109.5C20—Si1—C2114.92 (6)
H9A—C9—H9B109.5C11—Si1—C293.08 (6)
C5—C9—H9C109.5O2—Ti1—O162.37 (3)
H9A—C9—H9C109.5O2—Ti1—C2133.35 (4)
H9B—C9—H9C109.5O1—Ti1—C2133.20 (4)
C6—C10—H10A109.5O2—Ti1—C11134.36 (4)
C6—C10—H10B109.5O1—Ti1—C11134.60 (4)
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C2—Ti1—C1171.76 (5)
C6—C10—H10C109.5O2—Ti1—C1298.83 (4)
H10A—C10—H10C109.5O1—Ti1—C12131.35 (4)
H10B—C10—H10C109.5C2—Ti1—C1293.25 (5)
C15—C11—C12106.30 (11)C11—Ti1—C1235.88 (4)
C15—C11—Si1123.57 (10)O2—Ti1—C15131.78 (4)
C12—C11—Si1124.38 (10)O1—Ti1—C1599.17 (4)
C15—C11—Ti173.24 (7)C2—Ti1—C1592.69 (5)
C12—C11—Ti173.21 (7)C11—Ti1—C1535.85 (5)
Si1—C11—Ti197.49 (5)C12—Ti1—C1558.64 (5)
C13—C12—C11108.44 (12)O2—Ti1—C6129.96 (4)
C13—C12—C16121.83 (12)O1—Ti1—C697.72 (4)
C11—C12—C16128.97 (12)C2—Ti1—C635.93 (4)
C13—C12—Ti177.23 (8)C11—Ti1—C693.23 (5)
C11—C12—Ti170.91 (7)C12—Ti1—C6124.59 (5)
C16—C12—Ti1125.89 (9)C15—Ti1—C694.66 (5)
C14—C13—C12108.46 (12)O2—Ti1—C397.92 (4)
C14—C13—C17127.86 (13)O1—Ti1—C3130.01 (4)
C12—C13—C17123.44 (13)C2—Ti1—C335.91 (4)
C14—C13—Ti173.56 (7)C11—Ti1—C392.98 (5)
C12—C13—Ti168.59 (7)C12—Ti1—C395.03 (5)
C17—C13—Ti1127.84 (9)C15—Ti1—C3124.00 (5)
C13—C14—C15108.22 (12)C6—Ti1—C358.57 (4)
C13—C14—C18127.43 (13)O2—Ti1—C1380.42 (4)
C15—C14—C18124.17 (13)O1—Ti1—C1397.20 (4)
C13—C14—Ti173.23 (7)C2—Ti1—C13126.42 (5)
C15—C14—Ti168.44 (7)C11—Ti1—C1357.90 (4)
C18—C14—Ti1127.63 (9)C12—Ti1—C1334.18 (4)
C14—C15—C11108.51 (12)C15—Ti1—C1356.83 (5)
C14—C15—C19122.23 (12)C6—Ti1—C13149.62 (5)
C11—C15—C19128.71 (12)C3—Ti1—C13125.98 (5)
C14—C15—Ti177.36 (8)O2—Ti1—C1497.62 (4)
C11—C15—Ti170.92 (7)O1—Ti1—C1480.36 (4)
C19—C15—Ti1124.61 (9)C2—Ti1—C14126.03 (5)
C12—C16—H16A109.5C11—Ti1—C1457.89 (4)
C12—C16—H16B109.5C12—Ti1—C1456.82 (5)
H16A—C16—H16B109.5C15—Ti1—C1434.20 (4)
C12—C16—H16C109.5C6—Ti1—C14125.37 (5)
H16A—C16—H16C109.5C3—Ti1—C14149.63 (5)
H16B—C16—H16C109.5C13—Ti1—C1433.21 (5)
C13—C17—H17A109.5O2—Ti1—C595.97 (4)
C13—C17—H17B109.5O1—Ti1—C578.93 (4)
H17A—C17—H17B109.5C2—Ti1—C557.86 (4)
C13—C17—H17C109.5C11—Ti1—C5126.29 (4)
H17A—C17—H17C109.5C12—Ti1—C5149.71 (4)
H17B—C17—H17C109.5C15—Ti1—C5125.44 (5)
C14—C18—H18A109.5C6—Ti1—C534.03 (4)
C14—C18—H18B109.5C3—Ti1—C556.68 (4)
H18A—C18—H18B109.5C13—Ti1—C5175.67 (4)
C14—C18—H18C109.5C14—Ti1—C5146.28 (5)
H18A—C18—H18C109.5O2—Ti1—C479.07 (4)
H18B—C18—H18C109.5O1—Ti1—C496.08 (4)
C15—C19—H19A109.5C2—Ti1—C457.80 (4)
C15—C19—H19B109.5C11—Ti1—C4126.05 (4)
H19A—C19—H19B109.5C12—Ti1—C4125.64 (5)
C15—C19—H19C109.5C15—Ti1—C4149.15 (5)
H19A—C19—H19C109.5C6—Ti1—C456.65 (4)
H19B—C19—H19C109.5C3—Ti1—C433.98 (4)
Si1—C20—H20A109.5C13—Ti1—C4146.77 (5)
Si1—C20—H20B109.5C14—Ti1—C4176.02 (4)
H20A—C20—H20B109.5C5—Ti1—C433.20 (4)
C6—C2—C3—C4−1.79 (14)C12—C13—C14—Ti1−60.01 (9)
Si1—C2—C3—C4−157.06 (9)C17—C13—C14—Ti1125.51 (14)
Ti1—C2—C3—C4−68.73 (9)C13—C14—C15—C111.81 (15)
C6—C2—C3—C7−171.04 (12)C18—C14—C15—C11−173.69 (12)
Si1—C2—C3—C733.69 (18)Ti1—C14—C15—C1164.63 (9)
Ti1—C2—C3—C7122.01 (13)C13—C14—C15—C19174.03 (12)
C6—C2—C3—Ti166.95 (8)C18—C14—C15—C19−1.5 (2)
Si1—C2—C3—Ti1−88.33 (9)Ti1—C14—C15—C19−123.15 (13)
C2—C3—C4—C51.26 (14)C13—C14—C15—Ti1−62.83 (9)
C7—C3—C4—C5171.28 (12)C18—C14—C15—Ti1121.68 (13)
Ti1—C3—C4—C5−62.86 (9)C12—C11—C15—C14−2.63 (14)
C2—C3—C4—C8−173.07 (12)Si1—C11—C15—C14−156.81 (9)
C7—C3—C4—C8−3.1 (2)Ti1—C11—C15—C14−68.90 (9)
Ti1—C3—C4—C8122.80 (12)C12—C11—C15—C19−174.19 (13)
C2—C3—C4—Ti164.12 (8)Si1—C11—C15—C1931.63 (19)
C7—C3—C4—Ti1−125.86 (12)Ti1—C11—C15—C19119.54 (14)
C3—C4—C5—C6−0.22 (14)C12—C11—C15—Ti166.27 (9)
C8—C4—C5—C6174.04 (12)Si1—C11—C15—Ti1−87.91 (9)
Ti1—C4—C5—C6−60.13 (8)C27—C22—C23—C240.2 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C9−174.03 (12)C28—C22—C23—C24179.50 (17)
C8—C4—C5—C90.2 (2)C22—C23—C24—C250.0 (3)
Ti1—C4—C5—C9126.06 (13)C23—C24—C25—C26−0.1 (3)
C3—C4—C5—Ti159.91 (9)C24—C25—C26—C270.2 (3)
C8—C4—C5—Ti1−125.83 (13)C25—C26—C27—C220.0 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C2−0.91 (14)C23—C22—C27—C26−0.2 (3)
C9—C5—C6—C2173.02 (11)C28—C22—C27—C26−179.46 (19)
Ti1—C5—C6—C2−64.11 (8)Ti1—O1—S1—O3119.93 (6)
C4—C5—C6—C10−171.01 (11)Ti1—O1—S1—O2−13.61 (6)
C9—C5—C6—C102.93 (19)Ti1—O1—S1—C1−126.39 (6)
Ti1—C5—C6—C10125.80 (12)Ti1—O2—S1—O3−119.97 (6)
C4—C5—C6—Ti163.19 (9)Ti1—O2—S1—O113.62 (6)
C9—C5—C6—Ti1−122.87 (12)Ti1—O2—S1—C1126.28 (6)
C3—C2—C6—C51.66 (13)F3—C1—S1—O3178.93 (12)
Si1—C2—C6—C5156.68 (9)F2—C1—S1—O3−59.96 (14)
Ti1—C2—C6—C568.63 (9)F1—C1—S1—O358.29 (13)
C3—C2—C6—C10170.91 (12)F3—C1—S1—O155.41 (13)
Si1—C2—C6—C10−34.07 (18)F2—C1—S1—O1176.52 (12)
Ti1—C2—C6—C10−122.11 (13)F1—C1—S1—O1−65.24 (13)
C3—C2—C6—Ti1−66.98 (8)F3—C1—S1—O2−57.55 (13)
Si1—C2—C6—Ti188.05 (9)F2—C1—S1—O263.56 (13)
C15—C11—C12—C132.49 (14)F1—C1—S1—O2−178.20 (11)
Si1—C11—C12—C13156.40 (10)F3—C1—S1—Ti1−1.03 (15)
Ti1—C11—C12—C1368.77 (9)F2—C1—S1—Ti1120.08 (11)
C15—C11—C12—C16172.51 (13)F1—C1—S1—Ti1−121.67 (11)
Si1—C11—C12—C16−33.57 (19)C15—C11—Si1—C21−46.12 (13)
Ti1—C11—C12—C16−121.20 (14)C12—C11—Si1—C21164.31 (11)
C15—C11—C12—Ti1−66.29 (9)Ti1—C11—Si1—C21−120.94 (7)
Si1—C11—C12—Ti187.63 (9)C15—C11—Si1—C20−165.54 (11)
C11—C12—C13—C14−1.42 (15)C12—C11—Si1—C2044.89 (13)
C16—C12—C13—C14−172.31 (12)Ti1—C11—Si1—C20119.64 (7)
Ti1—C12—C13—C1463.17 (9)C15—C11—Si1—C274.64 (11)
C11—C12—C13—C17173.35 (12)C12—C11—Si1—C2−74.93 (11)
C16—C12—C13—C172.5 (2)Ti1—C11—Si1—C2−0.18 (6)
Ti1—C12—C13—C17−122.06 (13)C3—C2—Si1—C21−163.79 (10)
C11—C12—C13—Ti1−64.59 (9)C6—C2—Si1—C2145.42 (13)
C16—C12—C13—Ti1124.53 (13)Ti1—C2—Si1—C21120.78 (7)
C12—C13—C14—C15−0.23 (15)C3—C2—Si1—C20−45.33 (12)
C17—C13—C14—C15−174.71 (13)C6—C2—Si1—C20163.88 (10)
Ti1—C13—C14—C1559.78 (9)Ti1—C2—Si1—C20−120.76 (6)
C12—C13—C14—C18175.07 (13)C3—C2—Si1—C1175.62 (11)
C17—C13—C14—C180.6 (2)C6—C2—Si1—C11−75.17 (11)
Ti1—C13—C14—C18−124.92 (14)Ti1—C2—Si1—C110.18 (6)
[Ti(CF3O3S)(C20H30Si)Cl]F(000) = 1104
Mr = 530.95Dx = 1.514 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.0958 (3) ÅCell parameters from 9538 reflections
b = 15.8656 (5) Åθ = 2.7–28.9°
c = 14.5544 (5) ŵ = 0.67 mm1
β = 91.9841 (8)°T = 150 K
V = 2329.87 (13) Å3Prism, brown
Z = 40.46 × 0.39 × 0.27 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer5616 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube5121 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Detector resolution: 8.3333 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.021
φ and ω scansθmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.9°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014)h = −13→13
Tmin = 0.78, Tmax = 0.84k = −20→20
34539 measured reflectionsl = −19→19
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.085w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0449P)2 + 1.5546P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.04(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
5616 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.52 e Å3
290 parametersΔρmin = −0.43 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.87010 (16)0.09502 (10)0.07287 (11)0.0215 (3)
C20.93422 (16)0.14833 (10)0.13964 (11)0.0242 (3)
C31.01692 (16)0.20424 (10)0.09269 (12)0.0237 (3)
C41.00415 (15)0.18752 (10)−0.00264 (11)0.0214 (3)
C50.91229 (15)0.11877 (9)−0.01688 (10)0.0195 (3)
C60.78351 (19)0.02185 (10)0.09707 (12)0.0282 (3)
H6A0.79860.00750.16210.042*
H6B0.8051−0.02680.05900.042*
H6C0.69030.03710.08600.042*
C70.9267 (2)0.14231 (13)0.24187 (12)0.0350 (4)
H7A1.01210.12300.26810.052*
H7B0.85730.10210.25750.052*
H7C0.90580.19780.26700.052*
C81.11255 (18)0.26533 (12)0.13645 (14)0.0328 (4)
H8A1.08060.28260.19640.049*
H8B1.12020.31500.09690.049*
H8C1.19960.23850.14470.049*
C91.09811 (17)0.22400 (11)−0.07006 (13)0.0295 (4)
H9A1.09630.2857−0.06620.044*
H9B1.07110.2063−0.13250.044*
H9C1.18810.2038−0.05540.044*
C100.7318 (2)−0.00588 (11)−0.13260 (13)0.0329 (4)
H10A0.6781−0.0103−0.18980.049*
H10B0.6745−0.0116−0.08000.049*
H10C0.7985−0.0508−0.13060.049*
C110.90950 (19)0.10131 (12)−0.23582 (12)0.0314 (4)
H11A0.96980.0530−0.23720.047*
H11B0.96070.1537−0.23840.047*
H11C0.84710.0986−0.28880.047*
C120.59174 (14)0.19625 (10)−0.05544 (10)0.0193 (3)
C130.56798 (15)0.28149 (10)−0.03005 (11)0.0211 (3)
C140.66644 (15)0.33208 (10)−0.06821 (10)0.0202 (3)
C150.75316 (15)0.27912 (9)−0.11656 (10)0.0186 (3)
C160.70697 (14)0.19312 (9)−0.11032 (9)0.0173 (3)
C170.49988 (16)0.12536 (11)−0.03345 (12)0.0269 (3)
H17A0.46940.13220.02930.040*
H17B0.54680.0716−0.03840.040*
H17C0.42350.1260−0.07680.040*
C180.45215 (17)0.31396 (13)0.02048 (13)0.0324 (4)
H18A0.47900.36380.05630.049*
H18B0.42090.27020.06200.049*
H18C0.38060.3292−0.02370.049*
C190.67144 (19)0.42629 (11)−0.06534 (13)0.0301 (4)
H19A0.62130.4492−0.11850.045*
H19B0.76380.4450−0.06700.045*
H19C0.63240.4463−0.00860.045*
C200.85573 (17)0.31524 (11)−0.17744 (12)0.0273 (3)
H20A0.81260.3519−0.22370.041*
H20B0.90170.2693−0.20820.041*
H20C0.91990.3481−0.14020.041*
C210.92606 (18)0.49005 (11)0.14872 (13)0.0319 (4)
Cl10.64690 (4)0.21108 (3)0.15956 (3)0.02798 (10)
F10.89370 (14)0.53045 (8)0.07146 (9)0.0494 (3)
F21.05184 (12)0.46705 (8)0.14446 (10)0.0484 (3)
F30.91613 (13)0.54360 (8)0.21805 (9)0.0500 (3)
O10.84799 (11)0.34845 (7)0.08518 (7)0.0206 (2)
O20.86681 (16)0.36367 (9)0.25169 (9)0.0399 (3)
O30.68782 (13)0.43477 (9)0.16428 (10)0.0370 (3)
S10.81793 (4)0.39961 (3)0.16735 (3)0.02400 (10)
Si10.81618 (4)0.09881 (3)−0.12776 (3)0.01962 (10)
Ti10.78529 (2)0.23242 (2)0.03725 (2)0.01467 (7)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0255 (7)0.0178 (7)0.0210 (7)0.0011 (6)−0.0020 (6)0.0017 (6)
C20.0283 (8)0.0229 (8)0.0208 (7)0.0020 (6)−0.0070 (6)0.0015 (6)
C30.0201 (7)0.0224 (7)0.0281 (8)0.0012 (6)−0.0063 (6)−0.0019 (6)
C40.0176 (7)0.0200 (7)0.0265 (8)0.0001 (5)−0.0007 (6)−0.0019 (6)
C50.0203 (7)0.0164 (7)0.0218 (7)0.0009 (5)0.0014 (5)−0.0007 (5)
C60.0396 (9)0.0195 (8)0.0254 (8)−0.0055 (7)0.0006 (7)0.0050 (6)
C70.0483 (11)0.0367 (10)0.0192 (8)0.0033 (8)−0.0104 (7)0.0029 (7)
C80.0247 (8)0.0360 (10)0.0368 (10)−0.0040 (7)−0.0104 (7)−0.0072 (8)
C90.0208 (7)0.0302 (9)0.0378 (10)−0.0061 (6)0.0052 (7)−0.0008 (7)
C100.0438 (10)0.0219 (8)0.0330 (9)−0.0092 (7)0.0007 (8)−0.0069 (7)
C110.0386 (9)0.0323 (9)0.0239 (8)−0.0019 (7)0.0101 (7)−0.0076 (7)
C120.0173 (7)0.0229 (7)0.0175 (7)−0.0058 (5)−0.0020 (5)0.0001 (5)
C130.0182 (7)0.0245 (8)0.0204 (7)−0.0008 (6)−0.0031 (5)−0.0007 (6)
C140.0219 (7)0.0197 (7)0.0186 (7)−0.0011 (5)−0.0054 (5)0.0017 (5)
C150.0215 (7)0.0199 (7)0.0142 (6)−0.0053 (5)−0.0022 (5)0.0020 (5)
C160.0202 (7)0.0193 (7)0.0122 (6)−0.0059 (5)−0.0017 (5)0.0002 (5)
C170.0228 (7)0.0290 (8)0.0290 (8)−0.0113 (6)0.0025 (6)−0.0005 (7)
C180.0214 (8)0.0387 (10)0.0372 (10)0.0027 (7)0.0029 (7)−0.0064 (8)
C190.0381 (9)0.0190 (8)0.0326 (9)−0.0004 (7)−0.0067 (7)0.0015 (7)
C200.0321 (8)0.0254 (8)0.0245 (8)−0.0091 (6)0.0051 (6)0.0057 (6)
C210.0349 (9)0.0272 (9)0.0342 (9)−0.0127 (7)0.0093 (7)−0.0131 (7)
Cl10.0321 (2)0.0305 (2)0.02182 (19)−0.00467 (16)0.00684 (15)0.00270 (15)
F10.0689 (9)0.0324 (6)0.0472 (7)−0.0205 (6)0.0045 (6)0.0030 (5)
F20.0319 (6)0.0439 (7)0.0702 (9)−0.0163 (5)0.0126 (6)−0.0186 (6)
F30.0599 (8)0.0400 (7)0.0516 (7)−0.0251 (6)0.0222 (6)−0.0304 (6)
O10.0241 (5)0.0198 (5)0.0179 (5)−0.0044 (4)0.0014 (4)−0.0047 (4)
O20.0576 (9)0.0423 (8)0.0195 (6)−0.0121 (7)−0.0013 (6)−0.0043 (5)
O30.0296 (6)0.0348 (7)0.0473 (8)−0.0048 (5)0.0129 (6)−0.0135 (6)
S10.0279 (2)0.02325 (19)0.02114 (19)−0.00863 (14)0.00550 (14)−0.00723 (14)
Si10.0245 (2)0.0176 (2)0.0169 (2)−0.00461 (15)0.00285 (15)−0.00384 (15)
Ti10.01655 (13)0.01508 (13)0.01236 (12)−0.00346 (9)0.00027 (9)−0.00043 (9)
C1—C21.427 (2)C12—C161.435 (2)
C1—C51.438 (2)C12—C171.499 (2)
C1—C61.502 (2)C12—Ti12.4051 (14)
C1—Ti12.3923 (15)C13—C141.407 (2)
C2—C31.411 (2)C13—C181.495 (2)
C2—C71.495 (2)C13—Ti12.4960 (15)
C2—Ti12.4711 (15)C14—C151.418 (2)
C3—C41.414 (2)C14—C191.496 (2)
C3—C81.495 (2)C14—Ti12.4835 (15)
C3—Ti12.4878 (15)C15—C161.446 (2)
C4—C51.442 (2)C15—C201.500 (2)
C4—C91.504 (2)C15—Ti12.3696 (14)
C4—Ti12.4116 (15)C16—Si11.8810 (16)
C5—Si11.8809 (16)C16—Ti12.3472 (14)
C5—Ti12.3634 (15)C17—H17A0.9800
C6—H6A0.9800C17—H17B0.9800
C6—H6B0.9800C17—H17C0.9800
C6—H6C0.9800C18—H18A0.9800
C7—H7A0.9800C18—H18B0.9800
C7—H7B0.9800C18—H18C0.9800
C7—H7C0.9800C19—H19A0.9800
C8—H8A0.9800C19—H19B0.9800
C8—H8B0.9800C19—H19C0.9800
C8—H8C0.9800C20—H20A0.9800
C9—H9A0.9800C20—H20B0.9800
C9—H9B0.9800C20—H20C0.9800
C9—H9C0.9800C21—F21.325 (2)
C10—Si11.8670 (17)C21—F11.325 (2)
C10—H10A0.9800C21—F31.325 (2)
C10—H10B0.9800C21—S11.8287 (18)
C10—H10C0.9800Cl1—Ti12.3255 (5)
C11—Si11.8614 (18)O1—S11.4854 (11)
C11—H11A0.9800O1—Ti12.0605 (11)
C11—H11B0.9800O2—S11.4260 (14)
C11—H11C0.9800O3—S11.4265 (14)
C12—C131.424 (2)
C2—C1—C5108.77 (14)C13—C18—H18B109.5
C2—C1—C6123.53 (14)H18A—C18—H18B109.5
C5—C1—C6127.48 (14)C13—C18—H18C109.5
C2—C1—Ti175.99 (9)H18A—C18—H18C109.5
C5—C1—Ti171.30 (8)H18B—C18—H18C109.5
C6—C1—Ti1123.24 (11)C14—C19—H19A109.5
C3—C2—C1107.76 (14)C14—C19—H19B109.5
C3—C2—C7124.98 (15)H19A—C19—H19B109.5
C1—C2—C7127.04 (16)C14—C19—H19C109.5
C3—C2—Ti174.12 (9)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
C1—C2—Ti169.94 (8)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
C7—C2—Ti1125.71 (12)C15—C20—H20A109.5
C2—C3—C4108.78 (14)C15—C20—H20B109.5
C2—C3—C8125.85 (16)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C4—C3—C8125.12 (16)C15—C20—H20C109.5
C2—C3—Ti172.82 (9)H20A—C20—H20C109.5
C4—C3—Ti170.29 (9)H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C8—C3—Ti1127.42 (12)F2—C21—F1107.58 (16)
C3—C4—C5108.62 (14)F2—C21—F3108.06 (15)
C3—C4—C9121.99 (14)F1—C21—F3108.23 (16)
C5—C4—C9127.90 (15)F2—C21—S1111.65 (13)
C3—C4—Ti176.21 (9)F1—C21—S1111.99 (12)
C5—C4—Ti170.61 (8)F3—C21—S1109.19 (12)
C9—C4—Ti1130.33 (11)S1—O1—Ti1133.78 (7)
C1—C5—C4106.07 (13)O2—S1—O3118.31 (9)
C1—C5—Si1125.10 (11)O2—S1—O1113.60 (8)
C4—C5—Si1124.11 (12)O3—S1—O1113.71 (7)
C1—C5—Ti173.50 (9)O2—S1—C21104.52 (9)
C4—C5—Ti174.26 (9)O3—S1—C21104.02 (9)
Si1—C5—Ti198.32 (6)O1—S1—C2199.77 (7)
C1—C6—H6A109.5C11—Si1—C10103.34 (8)
C1—C6—H6B109.5C11—Si1—C5117.40 (8)
H6A—C6—H6B109.5C10—Si1—C5113.79 (8)
C1—C6—H6C109.5C11—Si1—C16114.41 (8)
H6A—C6—H6C109.5C10—Si1—C16116.35 (8)
H6B—C6—H6C109.5C5—Si1—C1692.16 (6)
C2—C7—H7A109.5O1—Ti1—Cl193.24 (3)
C2—C7—H7B109.5O1—Ti1—C16129.56 (5)
H7A—C7—H7B109.5Cl1—Ti1—C16118.00 (4)
C2—C7—H7C109.5O1—Ti1—C5129.10 (5)
H7A—C7—H7C109.5Cl1—Ti1—C5119.43 (4)
H7B—C7—H7C109.5C16—Ti1—C570.23 (5)
C3—C8—H8A109.5O1—Ti1—C1594.07 (5)
C3—C8—H8B109.5Cl1—Ti1—C15134.62 (4)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C16—Ti1—C1535.69 (5)
C3—C8—H8C109.5C5—Ti1—C1588.95 (5)
H8A—C8—H8C109.5O1—Ti1—C1129.59 (5)
H8B—C8—H8C109.5Cl1—Ti1—C185.49 (4)
C4—C9—H9A109.5C16—Ti1—C193.61 (5)
C4—C9—H9B109.5C5—Ti1—C135.20 (5)
H9A—C9—H9B109.5C15—Ti1—C1121.73 (5)
C4—C9—H9C109.5O1—Ti1—C12129.58 (5)
H9A—C9—H9C109.5Cl1—Ti1—C1284.07 (4)
H9B—C9—H9C109.5C16—Ti1—C1235.12 (5)
Si1—C10—H10A109.5C5—Ti1—C1294.05 (5)
Si1—C10—H10B109.5C15—Ti1—C1257.50 (5)
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C1—Ti1—C12100.48 (5)
Si1—C10—H10C109.5O1—Ti1—C494.14 (5)
H10A—C10—H10C109.5Cl1—Ti1—C4136.14 (4)
H10B—C10—H10C109.5C16—Ti1—C489.07 (5)
Si1—C11—H11A109.5C5—Ti1—C435.14 (5)
Si1—C11—H11B109.5C15—Ti1—C487.80 (5)
H11A—C11—H11B109.5C1—Ti1—C457.25 (5)
Si1—C11—H11C109.5C12—Ti1—C4121.86 (5)
H11A—C11—H11C109.5O1—Ti1—C296.02 (5)
H11B—C11—H11C109.5Cl1—Ti1—C280.15 (4)
C13—C12—C16108.93 (13)C16—Ti1—C2125.95 (5)
C13—C12—C17123.08 (14)C5—Ti1—C257.54 (5)
C16—C12—C17127.76 (14)C15—Ti1—C2143.04 (6)
C13—C12—Ti176.64 (8)C1—Ti1—C234.07 (5)
C16—C12—Ti170.24 (8)C12—Ti1—C2132.45 (5)
C17—C12—Ti1123.76 (11)C4—Ti1—C256.10 (6)
C14—C13—C12108.16 (14)O1—Ti1—C1477.09 (5)
C14—C13—C18124.98 (15)Cl1—Ti1—C14105.99 (4)
C12—C13—C18126.63 (15)C16—Ti1—C1457.55 (5)
C14—C13—Ti173.10 (8)C5—Ti1—C14122.40 (5)
C12—C13—Ti169.64 (8)C15—Ti1—C1433.87 (5)
C18—C13—Ti1127.34 (11)C1—Ti1—C14151.13 (5)
C13—C14—C15108.34 (13)C12—Ti1—C1455.91 (5)
C13—C14—C19125.64 (15)C4—Ti1—C14117.80 (5)
C15—C14—C19125.81 (15)C2—Ti1—C14170.86 (5)
C13—C14—Ti174.08 (9)O1—Ti1—C377.08 (5)
C15—C14—Ti168.66 (8)Cl1—Ti1—C3107.97 (4)
C19—C14—Ti1127.14 (11)C16—Ti1—C3122.15 (5)
C14—C15—C16108.79 (13)C5—Ti1—C357.07 (5)
C14—C15—C20121.17 (14)C15—Ti1—C3117.32 (6)
C16—C15—C20128.94 (14)C1—Ti1—C355.99 (5)
C14—C15—Ti177.47 (9)C12—Ti1—C3151.09 (5)
C16—C15—Ti171.31 (8)C4—Ti1—C333.51 (5)
C20—C15—Ti1127.07 (11)C2—Ti1—C333.06 (6)
C12—C16—C15105.77 (13)C14—Ti1—C3138.03 (5)
C12—C16—Si1126.38 (11)O1—Ti1—C1396.30 (5)
C15—C16—Si1123.39 (11)Cl1—Ti1—C1378.61 (4)
C12—C16—Ti174.65 (8)C16—Ti1—C1357.32 (5)
C15—C16—Ti173.00 (8)C5—Ti1—C13125.93 (5)
Si1—C16—Ti198.88 (6)C15—Ti1—C1356.08 (5)
C12—C17—H17A109.5C1—Ti1—C13132.25 (5)
C12—C17—H17B109.5C12—Ti1—C1333.73 (5)
H17A—C17—H17B109.5C4—Ti1—C13142.93 (5)
C12—C17—H17C109.5C2—Ti1—C13155.96 (6)
H17A—C17—H17C109.5C14—Ti1—C1332.82 (5)
H17B—C17—H17C109.5C3—Ti1—C13170.73 (5)
C13—C18—H18A109.5
C5—C1—C2—C3−0.69 (18)C18—C13—C14—Ti1124.13 (15)
C6—C1—C2—C3174.19 (15)C13—C14—C15—C161.11 (16)
Ti1—C1—C2—C3−64.99 (11)C19—C14—C15—C16−173.83 (14)
C5—C1—C2—C7−175.51 (16)Ti1—C14—C15—C1665.02 (10)
C6—C1—C2—C7−0.6 (3)C13—C14—C15—C20170.13 (14)
Ti1—C1—C2—C7120.19 (17)C19—C14—C15—C20−4.8 (2)
C5—C1—C2—Ti164.30 (11)Ti1—C14—C15—C20−125.97 (14)
C6—C1—C2—Ti1−120.82 (16)C13—C14—C15—Ti1−63.91 (11)
C1—C2—C3—C40.81 (18)C19—C14—C15—Ti1121.15 (15)
C7—C2—C3—C4175.76 (16)C13—C12—C16—C150.61 (16)
Ti1—C2—C3—C4−61.45 (11)C17—C12—C16—C15175.17 (14)
C1—C2—C3—C8−173.60 (16)Ti1—C12—C16—C15−66.88 (9)
C7—C2—C3—C81.4 (3)C13—C12—C16—Si1157.29 (11)
Ti1—C2—C3—C8124.14 (17)C17—C12—C16—Si1−28.1 (2)
C1—C2—C3—Ti162.25 (11)Ti1—C12—C16—Si189.80 (10)
C7—C2—C3—Ti1−122.79 (17)C13—C12—C16—Ti167.49 (10)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.62 (18)C17—C12—C16—Ti1−117.95 (15)
C8—C3—C4—C5173.84 (15)C14—C15—C16—C12−1.05 (16)
Ti1—C3—C4—C5−63.67 (10)C20—C15—C16—C12−168.95 (15)
C2—C3—C4—C9−167.72 (15)Ti1—C15—C16—C1268.04 (9)
C8—C3—C4—C96.7 (3)C14—C15—C16—Si1−158.61 (10)
Ti1—C3—C4—C9129.23 (15)C20—C15—C16—Si133.5 (2)
C2—C3—C4—Ti163.05 (11)Ti1—C15—C16—Si1−89.53 (10)
C8—C3—C4—Ti1−122.49 (16)C14—C15—C16—Ti1−69.08 (10)
C2—C1—C5—C40.31 (17)C20—C15—C16—Ti1123.01 (16)
C6—C1—C5—C4−174.31 (15)Ti1—O1—S1—O267.83 (12)
Ti1—C1—C5—C467.68 (10)Ti1—O1—S1—O3−71.37 (12)
C2—C1—C5—Si1−156.01 (12)Ti1—O1—S1—C21178.50 (10)
C6—C1—C5—Si129.4 (2)F2—C21—S1—O258.80 (15)
Ti1—C1—C5—Si1−88.65 (11)F1—C21—S1—O2179.51 (13)
C2—C1—C5—Ti1−67.36 (11)F3—C21—S1—O2−60.63 (16)
C6—C1—C5—Ti1118.01 (16)F2—C21—S1—O3−176.48 (13)
C3—C4—C5—C10.18 (17)F1—C21—S1—O3−55.77 (15)
C9—C4—C5—C1166.30 (16)F3—C21—S1—O364.09 (16)
Ti1—C4—C5—C1−67.15 (10)F2—C21—S1—O1−58.86 (14)
C3—C4—C5—Si1156.80 (11)F1—C21—S1—O161.85 (14)
C9—C4—C5—Si1−37.1 (2)F3—C21—S1—O1−178.29 (14)
Ti1—C4—C5—Si189.47 (11)C1—C5—Si1—C11−160.06 (13)
C3—C4—C5—Ti167.33 (11)C4—C5—Si1—C1147.72 (16)
C9—C4—C5—Ti1−126.55 (16)Ti1—C5—Si1—C11124.30 (8)
C16—C12—C13—C140.06 (17)C1—C5—Si1—C10−39.23 (16)
C17—C12—C13—C14−174.81 (14)C4—C5—Si1—C10168.55 (13)
Ti1—C12—C13—C1463.38 (10)Ti1—C5—Si1—C10−114.87 (8)
C16—C12—C13—C18174.65 (15)C1—C5—Si1—C1680.91 (14)
C17—C12—C13—C18−0.2 (2)C4—C5—Si1—C16−71.31 (13)
Ti1—C12—C13—C18−122.02 (16)Ti1—C5—Si1—C165.27 (6)
C16—C12—C13—Ti1−63.33 (10)C12—C16—Si1—C11155.74 (13)
C17—C12—C13—Ti1121.80 (15)C15—C16—Si1—C11−51.39 (14)
C12—C13—C14—C15−0.72 (17)Ti1—C16—Si1—C11−126.83 (8)
C18—C13—C14—C15−175.43 (15)C12—C16—Si1—C1035.24 (15)
Ti1—C13—C14—C1560.44 (10)C15—C16—Si1—C10−171.90 (12)
C12—C13—C14—C19174.23 (14)Ti1—C16—Si1—C10112.67 (8)
C18—C13—C14—C19−0.5 (2)C12—C16—Si1—C5−82.73 (13)
Ti1—C13—C14—C19−124.61 (15)C15—C16—Si1—C570.13 (13)
C12—C13—C14—Ti1−61.16 (10)Ti1—C16—Si1—C5−5.31 (7)
  8 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Hydrogen generation by water reduction with [Cp*(2) Ti(OTf)]: identifying elemental mechanistic steps by combined in situ FTIR and in situ EPR spectroscopy supported by DFT calculations.

Authors:  Dirk Hollmann; Kathleen Grabow; Haijun Jiao; Monty Kessler; Anke Spannenberg; Torsten Beweries; Ursula Bentrup; Angelika Brückner
Journal:  Chemistry       Date:  2013-09-17       Impact factor: 5.236

3.  A terminal and four-coordinate titanium alkylidene prepared by oxidatively induced alpha-hydrogen abstraction.

Authors:  Falguni Basuli; Brad C Bailey; John Tomaszewski; John C Huffman; Daniel J Mindiola
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2003-05-21       Impact factor: 15.419

4.  Reactivity at the beta-diketiminate ligand Nacnac- on titanium(IV) (Nacnac- = [Ar]NC(CH3)CHC(CH3)N[Ar], Ar = 2,6-[CH(CH3)2]2C6H3). Diimine-alkoxo and bis-anilido ligands stemming from the Nacnac- skeleton.

Authors:  Falguni Basuli; John C Huffman; Daniel J Mindiola
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2003-12-01       Impact factor: 5.165

5.  A Model of a Closed Cycle of Water Splitting Using ansa-Titanocene(III/IV) Triflate Complexes.

Authors:  Christian Godemann; Dirk Hollmann; Monty Kessler; Haijun Jiao; Anke Spannenberg; Angelika Brückner; Torsten Beweries
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2015-12-18       Impact factor: 15.419

6.  Early transition-metal perfluoroalkyl complexes.

Authors:  Felicia L Taw; Brian L Scott; Jaqueline L Kiplinger
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2003-12-03       Impact factor: 15.419

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

8.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  8 in total

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