Literature DB >> 27935320

Missing laboratory results data in electronic health databases: implications for monitoring diabetes risk.

James H Flory1, Jason Roy2, Joshua J Gagne3, Kevin Haynes4, Lisa Herrinton5, Christine Lu6, Elisabetta Patorno7, Azadeh Shoaibi8, Marsha A Raebel5.   

Abstract

AIM: Laboratory test (lab) results may be useful to detect incident diabetes in electronic health record and claims-based studies. RESEARCH DESIGN &
METHODS: Using the Mini-Sentinel distributed database, we assessed the value of lab results added to diagnosis codes and dispensing claims to identify incident diabetes.
RESULTS: Inclusion of lab results increased the number of diabetes outcomes identified by 21%. In settings where capture of lab results was relatively complete, the absence of lab results was associated with implausibly low rates of the outcome.
CONCLUSION: Lab results can increase sensitivity of algorithms for detecting diabetes, and missing lab results are associated with much lower rates of diabetes ascertainment regardless of algorithm. Patterns of missing lab results may identify ascertainment bias.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ascertainment bias; cohort studies; endocrinology; metabolism

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27935320     DOI: 10.2217/cer-2016-0033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Comp Eff Res        ISSN: 2042-6305            Impact factor:   1.744


  6 in total

1.  Evaluating the Impact of Uncertainty on Risk Prediction: Towards More Robust Prediction Models.

Authors:  Panayiotis Petousis; Arash Naeim; Ali Mosleh; William Hsu
Journal:  AMIA Annu Symp Proc       Date:  2018-12-05

2.  Technology-Enabled Outreach to Patients Taking High-Risk Medications Reduces a Quality Gap in Completion of Clinical Laboratory Testing.

Authors:  Marsha A Raebel; Susan M Shetterly; Bharati Bhardwaja; Andrew T Sterrett; Emily B Schroeder; Joseph Chorny; Tyson P Hagen; David J Silverman; Rex Astles; Ira M Lubin
Journal:  Popul Health Manag       Date:  2019-05-20       Impact factor: 2.459

Review 3.  Leveraging the Capabilities of the FDA's Sentinel System To Improve Kidney Care.

Authors:  Sruthi Adimadhyam; Erin F Barreto; Noelle M Cocoros; Sengwee Toh; Jeffrey S Brown; Judith C Maro; Jacqueline Corrigan-Curay; Gerald J Dal Pan; Robert Ball; David Martin; Michael Nguyen; Richard Platt; Xiaojuan Li
Journal:  J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 10.121

4.  Identifying Preanalytic and Postanalytic Laboratory Quality Gaps Using a Data Warehouse and Structured Multidisciplinary Process.

Authors:  Marsha A Raebel; LeeAnn M Quintana; Emily B Schroeder; Susan M Shetterly; Lisa E Pieper; Paul L Epner; Laura K Bechtel; David H Smith; Andrew T Sterrett; Joseph A Chorny; Ira M Lubin
Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med       Date:  2018-12-10       Impact factor: 5.534

5.  Measurement error and misclassification in electronic medical records: methods to mitigate bias.

Authors:  Jessica C Young; Mitchell M Conover; Michele Jonsson Funk
Journal:  Curr Epidemiol Rep       Date:  2018-09-10

6.  A Bayesian latent class approach for EHR-based phenotyping.

Authors:  Rebecca A Hubbard; Jing Huang; Joanna Harton; Arman Oganisian; Grace Choi; Levon Utidjian; Ihuoma Eneli; L Charles Bailey; Yong Chen
Journal:  Stat Med       Date:  2018-09-03       Impact factor: 2.373

  6 in total

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