Literature DB >> 27909603

Analyzing Exposures to Electromagnetic Fields in an Intensive Care Unit.

Necati Gökmen1, Sabri Erdem2, Kadir Atilla Toker3, Elvan Öçmen1, Başak Ilgım Gökmen4, Ahmet Özkurt5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In this study, we conducted a numerical analysis of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) in a hospital's intensive care unit that is one of the most crucial one in terms of hazardous areas among all service units. This is a new study for measuring exposure to EMFs in an intensive care unit as well as other healthcare services in Turkey.
METHODS: We measured the EMFs in the intensive care unit with a SRM-3006 (selective radiation metre), which was used for measurement of the absolute and the limit values of high frequency EMFs. The measurement points were chosen to represent the highest levels of exposure to which a person might be subjected. We obtained a dataset that included 5929 observations, with 96 extreme values, through measuring the magnetic field in terms of V/m.
RESULTS: The measurements show the frequency varies from 47 MHz to 2.5 GHz as 17 frequency ranges at the measurement point as well. According to these findings, the referenced maximum safety limit was not exceeded. However, it was also found that mobile telecommunication was the most critical cause of magnetic fields.
CONCLUSION: Further studies need to be performed with different frequency antennas to assess the EMFs in intensive care units.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Electromagnetic fields; healthcare risk; intensive care unit; occupational; safety

Year:  2016        PMID: 27909603      PMCID: PMC5118007          DOI: 10.5152/TJAR.2016.98470

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim        ISSN: 2149-276X


  8 in total

1.  Electromagnetic interference by GSM cellular phones and UHF radios with intensive-care and operating-room ventilators.

Authors:  V Barbaro; P Bartolini; M Benassi; A M Di Nallo; L Reali; S Valsecchi
Journal:  Biomed Instrum Technol       Date:  2000 Sep-Oct

2.  ELF magnetic field exposure in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Authors:  Cristiano Riminesi; Daniele Andreuccetti; Roberto Fossi; Marco Pezzati
Journal:  Bioelectromagnetics       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 2.010

Review 3.  Electromagnetic interference in critical care.

Authors:  Stephen E Lapinsky; Anthony C Easty
Journal:  J Crit Care       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 3.425

4.  Electromagnetic field exposure assessment in Europe radiofrequency fields (10 MHz-6 GHz).

Authors:  Peter Gajšek; Paolo Ravazzani; Joe Wiart; James Grellier; Theodoros Samaras; György Thuróczy
Journal:  J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol       Date:  2013-08-14       Impact factor: 5.563

5.  Circadian gene expression and extremely low-frequency magnetic fields: an in vitro study.

Authors:  Nicola Manzella; Massimo Bracci; Veronica Ciarapica; Sara Staffolani; Elisabetta Strafella; Venerando Rapisarda; Matteo Valentino; Monica Amati; Alfredo Copertaro; Lory Santarelli
Journal:  Bioelectromagnetics       Date:  2015-03-22       Impact factor: 2.010

6.  Critical time delay of the pineal melatonin rhythm in humans due to weak electromagnetic exposure.

Authors:  Malka N Halgamuge
Journal:  Indian J Biochem Biophys       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 1.918

7.  Do European GSM mobile cellular phones pose a potential risk to pacemaker patients?

Authors:  V Barbaro; P Bartolini; A Donato; C Militello; G Altamura; F Ammirati; M Santini
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 1.976

8.  Guidelines for limiting exposure to electric fields induced by movement of the human body in a static magnetic field and by time-varying magnetic fields below 1 Hz.

Authors: 
Journal:  Health Phys       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 1.316

  8 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Evidence for a connection between coronavirus disease-19 and exposure to radiofrequency radiation from wireless communications including 5G.

Authors:  Beverly Rubik; Robert R Brown
Journal:  J Clin Transl Res       Date:  2021-09-29
  1 in total

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