Literature DB >> 27797414

TPO-RAs in pITP: description of a case series and analysis of predictive factors for response.

Maria Gabriella Mazzucconi1, Cristina Santoro1, Erminia Baldacci1, Federico De Angelis1, Marta Chisini1, Grazia Ferrara1, Paola Volpicelli1, Roberto Foà1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report our experience concerning sustained response (SR) after TPO-RA discontinuation in adult pITP patients and to identify possible predictive factors for outcome.
METHODS: Thirty-nine pITP patients who received a TPO-RA were evaluated. Response (R) was defined as a platelet count ≥30 × 109 /L and at least a twofold increase in the baseline count and complete response (CR) as a platelet count ≥100 × 109 /L, in the absence of bleeding. Durable response (DR) was defined as a R/CR persisting ≥4 wk with a stable dose of TPO-RA, and SR as the first assessed platelet count ≥30 × 109 /L, available at more than 4 wk after discontinuation of TPO-RA, in the absence of other concomitant or rescue therapies.
RESULTS: Twenty-nine/39 (74%) were responders: 18 (46%) reached a CR and 11 (28%) a R. A DR was observed in 16/29 (55%) responders. Seven SR (18%) were reached: five of seven patients achieved a SR from a prior DR. CR was statistically associated with the achievement of a subsequent DR: 13/18 (72%) CR patients obtained a DR, while only three of 11 (27%) R ones did (P = 0.027).
CONCLUSIONS: CR was a significant prognostic factor for the achievement of a DR. Moreover, we observed a trend for DR patients to obtain a subsequent SR.
© 2016 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  eltrombopag; immune thrombocytopenia; romiplostim; therapy; thrombopoietin receptor agonists

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27797414     DOI: 10.1111/ejh.12822

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Haematol        ISSN: 0902-4441            Impact factor:   2.997


  6 in total

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