Hwa Seon Shin1, Dae Seob Choi2, Hye Jin Baek3, Ho Cheol Choi1, Hye Young Choi1, Mi Jung Park1, Ji Eun Kim1, Jeong Yeol Han4, SungEun Park1. 1. Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 79, Gangnam-ro, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 52727, South Korea. 2. Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, 79, Gangnam-ro, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 52727, South Korea. choids@gnu.ac.kr. 3. Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon-si, South Korea. 4. Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon-si, South Korea.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An occipital sinus draining into the sigmoid sinus has been termed the oblique occipital sinus (OOS). The frequency, anatomical features, patterns, and relationship with the transverse sinus of the oblique occipital sinus were analyzed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 1805 patients who underwent brain CT angiography during a 3-year period from 2013 to 2015. CT examinations were performed using a 64-slice MDCT system. RESULTS: The OOS was identified in 41 patients (2.3%). There were many anatomical variations in the oblique occipital sinuses. A hypoplastic or aplastic TS was seen in 31 (75.6%) of the 41 patients with OOS. CONCLUSION: Many anatomical variations in the oblique occipital sinus can be seen on CT venography. Some OOSs function as the main drainage route of the intracranial veins instead of the TS. Thus, careful examination is essential for preoperative evaluation in posterior fossa lesions.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An occipital sinus draining into the sigmoid sinus has been termed the oblique occipital sinus (OOS). The frequency, anatomical features, patterns, and relationship with the transverse sinus of the oblique occipital sinus were analyzed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 1805 patients who underwent brain CT angiography during a 3-year period from 2013 to 2015. CT examinations were performed using a 64-slice MDCT system. RESULTS: The OOS was identified in 41 patients (2.3%). There were many anatomical variations in the oblique occipital sinuses. A hypoplastic or aplastic TS was seen in 31 (75.6%) of the 41 patients with OOS. CONCLUSION: Many anatomical variations in the oblique occipital sinus can be seen on CT venography. Some OOSs function as the main drainage route of the intracranial veins instead of the TS. Thus, careful examination is essential for preoperative evaluation in posterior fossa lesions.
Authors: R Shane Tubbs; Anand N Bosmia; Mohammadali M Shoja; Marios Loukas; Joel K Curé; Aaron A Cohen-Gadol Journal: Surg Radiol Anat Date: 2011-05-29 Impact factor: 1.246