| Literature DB >> 27760591 |
Ping Liang1, Junling Li2.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Due to it's concealment and no obvious symptoms, lung squamous carcimoma often has advanced disease when diagnosed. The aims of this study were to describe the characteristics of the disease, to evaluate the clinical importance of detection of multiple tumor markers in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.Entities:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27760591 PMCID: PMC5973422 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.10.01
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
肺鳞癌患者的基本特征
The demographic characters of the study subjects
| Item | Mean/ | SD/Proportion |
| a: clinical stages were categorized by original tumor, with the increase of tumor size and the increase of the adjacent tissue affected scope, showed in turn by T1-T4; b: clinical stages were categorized by regional lymph nodemetastasis, lymph node with no cell metastasis was showed by N0, with the increase of the degree and scope of lymph node metastasis, showed in turn by N1-N3. | ||
| Age (yr) | 59.4 | 9.2 |
| Original tumor site | ||
| Right lung | 146 | 56.2% |
| Left lung | 114 | 43.8% |
| Smoking status | ||
| Never | 57 | 21.9% |
| ≤200 cigarettes per year | 9 | 4.4% |
| 200-400 cigarettes per year | 17 | 8.4% |
| ≥400 cigarettes per year | 177 | 87.2% |
| Smoking history/year | 33.6 | 10.3 |
| Family history of tumor | 8 | 3.1% |
| Stage (Ta) | ||
| T4 | 56 | 21.5% |
| T3 | 27 | 10.4% |
| T2 | 125 | 48.1% |
| T1 | 12 | 4.6% |
| Indeterminate | 40 | 15.4% |
| Regional lymph node (Nb) | ||
| N3 | 91 | 35.0% |
| N2 | 107 | 41.2% |
| N1 | 11 | 4.2% |
| N0 | 7 | 2.7% |
| Indeterminate | 44 | 16.9% |
患者检测值分布及检测阳性率
Results of tumor marker determination and sensitivity of all patients
| Item | CA125 (U/mL) | CYFRA21-1 ( | NSE ( | SCC ( | CEA ( |
| CA125: cancer antigen 125; CYFRA21-1: cytokerantin 19 fragment; NSE: neuron specific enolase; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma antigen; CEA: carcinogen-embryonic antigen. | |||||
| Range | 3.3-1, 000.0 | 0.01-403.0 | 0.7-146.1 | 0.2-70.0 | 0.2-572.1 |
| Median | 23.4 | 6.9 | 15.1 | 1.3 | 3.8 |
| Sensitivity | 37.3% | 71.2% | 26.2% | 41.5% | 36.5% |
不同临床分期患者肿瘤标志物检测水平比较
Comparison of tumor marker level in serum between different stages of tumor
| Item | CA125 (U/mL) | CYFRA21-1 ( | NSE ( | SCC ( | CEA ( |
| Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | |
| Clinical stages were categorized by original tumor, with the increase of tumor size and the increase of the adjacent tissue affected scope, showed in turn by T1-T4. | |||||
| T4 | 37.7 (7.0, 504.0) | 7.0 (1.4, 121.0) | 16.0 (1.4, 44.9) | 1.6 (0.3, 70.0) | 3.5 (0.7, 113.0) |
| T3 | 24.5 (5.1, 147.0) | 7.5 (1.4, 91.9) | 14.0 (2.2, 73.7) | 2.0 (0.4, 69.0) | 3.7 (1.1, 26.7) |
| T2 | 20.6 (3.3, 1, 000.0) | 5.4 (0.01, 103.4) | 14.6 (0.7, 146.1) | 1.2 (0.3, 70.0) | 4.2 (0.8, 337.0) |
| T1 | 20.5 (7.0, 212.2) | 4.1 (1.1, 23.1) | 15.6 (7.1, 25.5) | 1.7 (0.5, 11.3) | 2.8 (0.2, 31.0) |
| 5.3 | 6.239 | 2.482 | 6.189 | 6.397 | |
| 0.151, 1 | 0.100, 6 | 0.478, 5 | 0.102, 8 | 0.093, 8 | |
区域淋巴结转移患者肿瘤标志物检测水平比较
Comparison of tumor marker level in serum between patients with different transition of regional lymph node
| Item | CA125 (U/mL) | CYFRA21-1 ( | NSE ( | SCC ( | CEA ( |
| Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | Median (Range) | |
| Clinical stages were categorized by regional lymph nodemetastasis, lymph node with no cell metastasis was showed by N0, with the increase of the degree and scope of lymph node metastasis, showed in turn by N1-N3. | |||||
| N3 | 27.0 (6.6, 611.5) | 8.3 (1.5, 403.0) | 15.6 (0.7, 146.1) | 1.2 (0.3, 70.0) | 4.2 (0.2, 572.1) |
| N2 | 25.2 (3.3, 1, 000.0) | 6.3 (0.01, 121.0) | 15.1 (1.5, 119.3) | 1.3 (0.2, 70.0) | 3.9 (0.5, 138.0) |
| N1 | 35.1 (9.6, 96.4) | 6.7 (1.35, 60.9) | 13.1 (5.9, 44.9) | 1.5 (0.3, 11.3) | 3.7 (1.7, 31.0) |
| N0 | 16.0 (7.3, 84.5) | 6.9 (2.9, 12.8) | 16.2 (6.6, 19.7) | 2.9 (0.6, 19.6) | 3.2 (1.7, 8.6) |
| 1.964 | 1.831 | 1.604 | 2.226 | 1.105 | |
| 0.580 | 0.608 | 0.659 | 0.527 | 0.776 | |
不同临床分期和不同区域淋巴结转移患者肿瘤标志物的阳性检测率比较
Comparison of sensitivity of tumor markers between patients with different stages of tumor and different transition of regional lymph node
| Item | CA125 | CYFRA21-1 | NSE | SCC | CEA |
| Clinical stages were categorized by original tumor, with the increase of tumor size and the increase of the adjacent tissue affected scope, showed in turn by T1-T4; Clinical stages were categorized by regional lymph nodemetastasis, lymph node with no cell metastasis was showed by N0, with the increase of the degree and scope of lymph node metastasis, showed in turn by N1-N3. | |||||
| Stage | |||||
| T4 | 50.0% | 78.6% | 33.9% | 48.2% | 26.8% |
| T3 | 37.0% | 77.8% | 18.5% | 51.9% | 29.6% |
| T2 | 31.2% | 67.2% | 22.4% | 30.4% | 41.6% |
| T1 | 16.7% | 58.3% | 25.0% | 50.0% | 25.0% |
| | 0.050 | 0.263 | 0.338 | 0.035 | 0.199 |
| Regional lymph node | |||||
| N3 | 38.5% | 75.8% | 29.7% | 34.1% | 37.4% |
| N2 | 39.3% | 72.9% | 28.0% | 44.9% | 38.3% |
| N1 | 45.5% | 63.6% | 18.2% | 36.4% | 36.4% |
| N0 | 14.3% | 71.4% | 14.3% | 57.1% | 28.6% |
| | 0.611 | 0.794 | 0.841 | 0.333 | 0.992 |
不同肿瘤标志物联合检测的阳性率比较
Comparison of positive rate of different combined tumor markers
| Group | Sensitivity |
| Two-combined | |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1 | 81.5% |
| CA125+NSE | 58.8% |
| CA125+SCC | 67.3% |
| CA125+CEA | 64.2% |
| CYFRA21-1+NSE | 77.7% |
| CYFRA21-1+SCC | 78.5% |
| CYFRA21-1+CEA | 82.7% |
| NSE+SCC | 58.1% |
| NSE+CEA | 54.6% |
| SCC+CEA | 62.7% |
| Three-combined | |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+NSE | 82.3% |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+SCC | 82.7% |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+CEA | 84.6% |
| CA125+NSE+SCC | 73.5% |
| CA125+NSE+CEA | 69.6% |
| CA125+SCC+CEA | 75.0% |
| CYFRA21-1+NSE+SCC | 79.6% |
| CYFRA21-1+NSE+CEA | 83.1% |
| CYFRA21-1+SCC+CEA | 84.2% |
| NSE+SCC+CEA | 69.2% |
| More-combined | |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+NSE+SCC | 83.5% |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+NSE+CEA | 85.0% |
| CA125+NSE+SCC+CEA | 84.6% |
| CYFRA21-1+NSE+SCC+CEA | 78.5% |
| CA125+CYFRA21-1+NSE+SCC+CEA | 86.2% |