Literature DB >> 27754759

A Qualitative Analysis of a Healthcare Professional's Understanding and Approach to Management of Spiritual Distress in an Acute Care Setting.

Debbie Selby1, Dori Seccaraccia1, Jim Huth1, Kristin Kurrpa1, Margaret Fitch2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to explore healthcare professionals' (HCPs') perception of their role in provision of spiritual care, in addition to attempting to identify a simple question(s) to help identify spiritual distress.
BACKGROUND: Spirituality is well recognized as important to whole-person care, particularly in those with terminal illnesses. Understanding the role of front-line providers in the identification and management of spiritual distress, however, remains challenging.
METHODS: Twenty-one HCPs (eight physicians, seven nurses, six social workers) underwent qualitative semi-structured interviews exploring an understanding of spirituality/spiritual distress. HCPs were drawn from inpatient and outpatient settings in a tertiary care facility, and all had experience with patients with terminal illnesses. Interviews were subsequently coded and analyzed for dominant themes.
RESULTS: Essentially all participants spoke of the high importance of spirituality and spiritual care, particularly for those facing end of life. However, the majority of HCPs had difficulty in formulating definitions/descriptions of spiritual care and spiritual distress, in marked contradistinction to the importance they ascribed to this aspect of holistic care. Almost universally provision of spiritual care was seen as critical, yet in the domain of chaplaincy/dedicated spiritual care providers. Reasons frequently cited for HCP's reluctance to provide such care themselves included time available, lack of training and expertise, and the sense that others could do a better job. DISCUSSION: Despite spirituality being highlighted as important to care, few HCPs felt able to provide this, raising questions around how such care can be encouraged and developed in busy acute care settings.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acute care; palliative care; spiritual distress; spirituality

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27754759     DOI: 10.1089/jpm.2016.0135

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Palliat Med        ISSN: 1557-7740            Impact factor:   2.947


  6 in total

1.  Should GPs provide spiritual care?

Authors:  Ian J Hamilton; Jillian Morrison; Sara Macdonald
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 5.386

Review 2.  [The Development of a Tool for Assessment of Spiritual Distress in Cancer Patients].

Authors:  Jin Sook Kim; Il-Sun Ko; Su Jin Koh
Journal:  J Korean Acad Nurs       Date:  2022-02       Impact factor: 0.984

3.  Patient Perspectives about Spirituality and Spiritual Care.

Authors:  Margaret I Fitch; Ruth Bartlett
Journal:  Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs       Date:  2019 Apr-Jun

4.  Spirituality in a Doctor's Practice: What Are the Issues?

Authors:  Ángela Del Carmen López-Tarrida; Rocío de Diego-Cordero; Joaquin Salvador Lima-Rodríguez
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2021-11-29       Impact factor: 4.241

Review 5.  A qualitative meta-synthesis examining spirituality as experienced by individuals living with terminal cancer.

Authors:  Lucy Hayden; Emma Byrne; Avril Deegan; Simon Dunne; Pamela Gallagher
Journal:  Health Psychol Open       Date:  2022-09-08

6.  Patients' and caregivers' needs, experiences, preferences and research priorities in spiritual care: A focus group study across nine countries.

Authors:  Lucy Ellen Selman; Lisa Jane Brighton; Shane Sinclair; Ikali Karvinen; Richard Egan; Peter Speck; Richard A Powell; Ewa Deskur-Smielecka; Myra Glajchen; Shelly Adler; Christina Puchalski; Joy Hunter; Nancy Gikaara; Jonathon Hope
Journal:  Palliat Med       Date:  2017-10-12       Impact factor: 4.762

  6 in total

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