Literature DB >> 27740520

 Simultaneous liver and kidney transplantation in elderly patients: Outcomes and validation of a clinical risk score for patient selection.

Kristopher P Croome1, David D Lee1, Justin M Burns1, Dana K Perry1, Justin H Nguyen1, Andrew P Keaveny1, Hani M Wadei1, C Burcin Taner1.   

Abstract

Introduction and aim. Many transplant programs have expanded eligibility to include patients previously ineligible because of advanced age. Outcomes of simultaneous liver-kidney transplantation (SLK) in recipients with advanced age are not known.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Data from patients undergoing transplantation between 2002 and 2015 were obtained from the UNOS Standard Analysis and Research file.
RESULTS: SLK recipients aged ≥ 65 years (N = 677), SLK recipients aged < 65 years (N = 4517), and recipients of liver transplant alone(LTA) aged ≥ 65 years(N = 8495) were compared. Recipient characteristics were similar between the SLK groups. Similar patient and graft survival were observed in SLK recipients aged ≥ 65 years compared to SLK recipients aged < 65 years and LTA recipients aged ≥ 65 years. Importantly, in a subgroup analysis, superior survival was seen in the SLK group aged ≥ 65 years compared to LTA recipients aged ≥ 65 years who underwent dialysis in the week prior to transplantation (p < 0.001). A prediction model of patient survival was developed for the SLK group aged ≥ 65 years with predictors including: age ≥ 70 years (3 points), calculated MELD score (-1 to 2 points), and recipient ventilator status at the time of SLK (4 points). The risk score predicted patient survival, with a significantly inferior survival seen in patients with a score ≥ 4 (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Age should not be used as a contraindication for SLK transplantation. The validated scoring system provides a guide for patient selection and can be used when evaluating elderly patients for SLK transplantation listing.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27740520     DOI: 10.5604/16652681.1222103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Hepatol        ISSN: 1665-2681            Impact factor:   2.400


  3 in total

1.  Simultaneous Liver Kidney Transplant in Elderly Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: Is There an Appropriate Upper Age Cutoff?

Authors:  David S Goldberg; Rodrigo M Vianna; Eric Fleming Martin; Paul Martin; Leopoldo Ramon Arosemena Benitez; Christopher Blackburn O'Brien; Kalyan R Bhamidimarri
Journal:  Transplantation       Date:  2020-12       Impact factor: 4.939

2.  Impact of Recipient Age in Combined Liver-Kidney Transplantation: Caution Is Needed for Patients ≥70 Years.

Authors:  Burcin Ekser; William C Goggins; Jonathan A Fridell; Plamen Mihaylov; Richard S Mangus; Andrew J Lutz; Daiki Soma; Marwan S Ghabril; Marco A Lacerda; John A Powelson; Chandrashekhar A Kubal
Journal:  Transplant Direct       Date:  2020-05-28

3.  Impact of age on the incidence of complications after liver transplantation: A single-center retrospective study.

Authors:  Ju Yeon Park; Yoon Ji Choi; Hyun-Su Ri; Jung Min Lee; Hyo Jung Son; Yoon Sook Lee; Je Ho Ryu; Kwang Ho Yang
Journal:  Braz J Anesthesiol       Date:  2021-03-21
  3 in total

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