Literature DB >> 27716921

Life Events and Personality Trait Change.

Wiebke Bleidorn1, Christopher J Hopwood2, Richard E Lucas2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Theory and research have emphasized the impact of life events on personality trait change. In this article, we review prospective research on personality trait change in response to nine major life events in the broader domains of love and work.
METHOD: We expected to find that life events lead to personality trait change to the extent that they have a lasting influence on individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Moreover, we predicted that love-related life events such as marriage or parenthood would be more strongly related to changes in traits that emphasize affective content, whereas work-related life events would be more likely to lead to change in traits that reflect behavioral or cognitive content.
RESULTS: The current state of research provided some evidence that life events can lead to changes in personality traits and that different life events may be differently related to specific trait domains.
CONCLUSIONS: A more general conclusion emerging from this review is that the evidence for the nature, shape, and timing of personality trait change in response to life events is still preliminary. We discuss the implications of the results for theory and research and provide directions for future studies on life events and personality trait change.
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords:  Big Five; adulthood; life events; longitudinal; personality development

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27716921     DOI: 10.1111/jopy.12286

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pers        ISSN: 0022-3506


  32 in total

1.  Within-Couple Personality Concordance Over Time: The Importance of Personality Synchrony for Perceived Spousal Support.

Authors:  Nathan A Lewis; Tomiko Yoneda
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2021-01-01       Impact factor: 4.077

2.  Explaining the longitudinal interplay of personality and social relationships in the laboratory and in the field: The PILS and the CONNECT study.

Authors:  Katharina Geukes; Simon M Breil; Roos Hutteman; Steffen Nestler; Albrecht C P Küfner; Mitja D Back
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-01-30       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Disentangling trait versus state characteristics of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale and the PHQ-8 Depression Scale.

Authors:  Levent Dumenci; Kurt Kroenke; Francis J Keefe; Dennis C Ang; James Slover; Robert A Perera; Daniel L Riddle
Journal:  Eur J Pain       Date:  2020-06-27       Impact factor: 3.931

4.  The reciprocal impacts of adversity and personality traits: A prospective longitudinal study of growth, change, and the power of personality.

Authors:  Andrew Rakhshani; R Michael Furr
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  2020-02-19

5.  Post-traumatic growth as positive personality change: Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations.

Authors:  Eranda Jayawickreme; Frank J Infurna; Kinan Alajak; Laura E R Blackie; William J Chopik; Joanne M Chung; Anna Dorfman; William Fleeson; Marie J C Forgeard; Patricia Frazier; R Michael Furr; Igor Grossmann; Aaron S Heller; Odilia M Laceulle; Richard E Lucas; Maike Luhmann; Gloria Luong; Laurien Meijer; Kate C McLean; Crystal L Park; Ann Marie Roepke; Zeina Al Sawaf; Howard Tennen; Rebecca M B White; Renée Zonneveld
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  2020-09-23

6.  Personality and Everyday Functioning in Older Adults With and Without HIV.

Authors:  Rodica Ioana Damian; Surizaday Serrano; Anastasia Matchanova; Erin E Morgan; Steven Paul Woods
Journal:  J Clin Psychol Med Settings       Date:  2021-05-25

7.  Children's and Adults' Beliefs about the Stability of Traits from Infancy to Adulthood: Contributions of Age and Executive Function.

Authors:  Hannah J Kramer; Taylor D Wood; Karen Hjortsvang Lara; Kristin Hansen Lagattuta
Journal:  Cogn Dev       Date:  2020-12-03

8.  Dynamic associations between borderline personality disorder and stressful life events over five years in older adults.

Authors:  Christopher C Conway; Michael Boudreaux; Thomas F Oltmanns
Journal:  Personal Disord       Date:  2018-02-19

9.  Stability of and change in substance use risk personality: Gender differences and smoking cigarettes among early adolescents.

Authors:  J J P Mathijssen; A D Rozema; M Hiemstra; M W J Jansen; J A M van Oers
Journal:  Addict Behav Rep       Date:  2021-06-04

10.  Longitudinal coupling of momentary stress reactivity and trait neuroticism: Specificity of states, traits, and age period.

Authors:  Cornelia Wrzus; Gloria Luong; Gert G Wagner; Michaela Riediger
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2021-07-29
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