Literature DB >> 27708539

Usefulness of T-Shaped Gauze for Precise Dissection of Supra-Pancreatic Lymph Nodes and for Reduced Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer.

Tomoyuki Matsunaga1, Hiroaki Saito1, Yuki Murakami1, Hirohiko Kuroda1, Yoji Fukumoto1, Tomohiro Osaki1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Supra-pancreatic lymph node dissection is important in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) for gastric cancer. A clear view of the supra-pancreatic area is necessary for precise dissection of supra-pancreatic lymph nodes without injury to the pancreas. This retrospective study assessed the efficacy of T-shaped gauze (TSG) in retracting the pancreas during supra-pancreatic lymph node dissection.
METHODS: The study cohort consisted of 80 patients who underwent LG for gastric cancer. Of these, 44 patients underwent pancreatic retraction with TSG (TSG group) and 36 without TSG (non-TSG group). The efficacy of TSG for pancreatic retraction was evaluated by comparing all grade and Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) and the total number of dissected supra-pancreatic lymph nodes in the TSG and non-TSG groups.
RESULTS: The rates of all grade (6.8% vs. 11%) and of Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III (2.2% vs. 5.5%) POPF were lower in the TSG than in the non-TSG group. The total number of supra-pancreatic lymph nodes harvested by Dissection 1+ (D1+) lymph node dissection was significantly higher in TSG than in non-TSG patients (P = 0.0078).
CONCLUSION: TSG may be useful for safe and efficient performance of supra-pancreatic lymph node dissection.

Entities:  

Keywords:  T-shaped gauze; gastric cancer; laparoscopic gastrectomy; postoperative pancreatic fistula

Year:  2016        PMID: 27708539      PMCID: PMC5050273     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Yonago Acta Med        ISSN: 0513-5710            Impact factor:   1.641


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