Literature DB >> 27702458

Reframing the debate: A question of probability, not of likelihood ratio.

A Biedermann1, S Bozza2, F Taroni3, C Aitken4.   

Abstract

Evidential value is measured by a likelihood ratio. This ratio has two components, the probability, or probability density, of the evidence if the prosecution proposition is true and the probability (density) of the evidence if the defence proposition is true. It takes the form of a single value, even if these probabilities are subjective measures of belief of the reporting forensic scientist.
Copyright © 2016 The Chartered Society of Forensic Sciences. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords:  Evidence evaluation; Likelihood ratio; Probability; Uncertainty

Year:  2016        PMID: 27702458     DOI: 10.1016/j.scijus.2016.05.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Justice        ISSN: 1355-0306            Impact factor:   2.124


  6 in total

1.  A response to "Likelihood ratio as weight of evidence: A closer look" by Lund and Iyer.

Authors:  Simone Gittelson; Charles E H Berger; Graham Jackson; Ian W Evett; Christophe Champod; Bernard Robertson; James M Curran; Duncan Taylor; Bruce S Weir; Michael D Coble; John S Buckleton
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2018-05-22       Impact factor: 2.395

Review 2.  Interpol review of glass and paint evidence 2016-2019.

Authors:  Jose Almirall; Tatiana Trejos; Katelyn Lambert
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2020-03-19       Impact factor: 2.395

Review 3.  A Review of Probabilistic Genotyping Systems: EuroForMix, DNAStatistX and STRmix™.

Authors:  Peter Gill; Corina Benschop; John Buckleton; Øyvind Bleka; Duncan Taylor
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2021-09-30       Impact factor: 4.096

Review 4.  Juror comprehension of forensic expert testimony: A literature review and gap analysis.

Authors:  Heidi Eldridge
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2019-03-09       Impact factor: 2.395

Review 5.  A review of causal inference in forensic medicine.

Authors:  Putri Dianita Ika Meilia; Michael D Freeman; Maurice P Zeegers
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2020-03-10       Impact factor: 2.007

6.  The Limits of Bayesian Thinking in Court.

Authors:  Ronald Meester
Journal:  Top Cogn Sci       Date:  2019-10-31
  6 in total

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