Literature DB >> 27512555

Negative Response of Phytoestrogens of Pomegranate Flower Extract against Cisplatin-induced Nephrotoxicity in Female Rats.

Amr Ahmed El-Arabey1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 27512555      PMCID: PMC4966198          DOI: 10.4103/2008-7802.184751

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Prev Med        ISSN: 2008-7802


× No keyword cloud information.
DEAR EDITOR, I read with interest the recently published letter,[1] which was commented on my letter previously published in the “International Journal Prevention Medicine” entitled “Comment on: Pomegranate flower extract doesn’t prevent cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in female rats.”[2] The authors of the commentary letter have indicated to the results of Jilanchi et al. and concluded that the lack of protective effect of pomegranate flower extract (PFE) in cisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity seems to be the pro-oxidant activity of pomegranate extract or low dose of this plant extract. Here, I would like to discuss the conclusions of commentary letter[1] and provide more evidence to support my conclusion about phytoestrogens are the cause of negative response of PFE on CP-induced nephrotoxicity in female rats.[2] The experiment was done by Jilanchi et al. selected two doses of PFE used as an antioxidant on CP-induced nephrotoxicity in female rats. They observed that PFE not only did not ameliorate the induced nephrotoxicity but also aggravated renal tissue damage in the two selected doses.[3] On the other hand, the study was done by Motamedi et al. demonstrated the same doses and regimen of PFE as an antioxidant on CP-induced nephrotoxicity in male rats. The low dose of PFE plays a protective role against CP-induced renal toxicity in male rats. Conversely, the high dose of PFE was showed no significant role against CP-induced nephrotoxicity in male rats.[4] Therefore, the lack of protective effect of PFE is not related to the pro-oxidant activity of PFE or low dose of PFE due to the low dose has protective role in male rats and has not protective effect in female rats in spite of male rats more susceptible to CP toxicity rather than female rats due to high gene expression of OCT2 in male rats which responsible for CP uptake.[5] However, estrogen abolishes protective effects of erythropoietin against CP-induced nephrotoxicity in ovariectomized rats and increases oxidative stress in the kidney.[67] It also abolishes protective effects of Vitamin E against CP-induced nephrotoxicity.[8] Finally, I support my first conclusion as PEF contains phytoestrogens, which have estrogenic activity which accountable for increase CP potency and kidney damage to a higher extent. Hence, PEF does not prevent CP-induced nephrotoxicity in female rats.

Financial support and sponsorship

Nil.

Conflicts of interest

There are no conflicts of interest.
  8 in total

1.  Re: Sex differences in protective effect of recombinant human erythropoietin against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

Authors:  Amr A EL-Arabey
Journal:  Iran J Kidney Dis       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 0.892

2.  Sex and age differences related to renal OCT2 gene expression in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity.

Authors:  Amr Ahmed El-Arabey
Journal:  Iran J Kidney Dis       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 0.892

3.  Vitamin E, Vitamin C, or Losartan Is Not Nephroprotectant against Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Presence of Estrogen in Ovariectomized Rat Model.

Authors:  Mehdi Nematbakhsh; Zahra Pezeshki; Fatemeh Eshraghi-Jazi; Farzaneh Ashrafi; Hamid Nasri; Ardeshir Talebi; Tahereh Safari; Maryam Haghighi; Azam Mansouri
Journal:  Int J Nephrol       Date:  2012-09-26

4.  Comment on: Pomegranate Flower Extract Does Not Prevent Cisplatin-induced Nephrotoxicity in Female Rats.

Authors:  Amr Ahmed El-Arabey
Journal:  Int J Prev Med       Date:  2015-06-04

5.  Effect of pomegranate flower extract on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.

Authors:  Fatemeh Motamedi; Mehdi Nematbakhsh; Ramesh Monajemi; Zahra Pezeshki; Ardeshir Talebi; Behzad Zolfaghari; Azam Mansoori; Shadan Saberi; Aghdas Dehghani; Farzaneh Ashrafi
Journal:  J Nephropathol       Date:  2014-10-01

6.  Pomegranate Flower Extract does not Prevent Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Female Rats.

Authors:  Sima Jilanchi; Mehdi Nematbakhsh; Safoora Mazaheri; Ardeshir Talebi; Behzad Zolfaghari; Zahra Pezeshki; Fatemeh Eshraghi-Jazi; Maryam Moeini
Journal:  Int J Prev Med       Date:  2014-12

7.  Estrogen Abolishes Protective Effect of Erythropoietin against Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Ovariectomized Rats.

Authors:  Zahra Pezeshki; Mehdi Nematbakhsh; Safoora Mazaheri; Fatemeh Eshraghi-Jazi; Ardeshir Talebi; Hamid Nasri; Tahereh Safari; Azam Mansouri; Farzaneh Ashrafi
Journal:  ISRN Oncol       Date:  2012-11-06

8.  Comment on: Pomegranate Flower Extract Does Not Prevent Cisplatin-induced Nephrotoxicity in Female Rats.

Authors:  Hamid Nasri; Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei
Journal:  Int J Prev Med       Date:  2015-10-01
  8 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Phytotherapy of nephrotoxicity-induced by cancer drugs: an updated review.

Authors:  Saeid Heidari-Soreshjani; Majid Asadi-Samani; Qian Yang; Ali Saeedi-Boroujeni
Journal:  J Nephropathol       Date:  2017-02-16
  1 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.