Literature DB >> 27492975

Effect of consumption of chicory inulin on bowel function in healthy subjects with constipation: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Antje Micka1, Anne Siepelmeyer1, Anja Holz2, Stephan Theis2, Christiane Schön1.   

Abstract

Constipation is among the most common health impairments in Western countries. This study aimed to determine the effect of the chicory-derived fermentable dietary fiber Orafti® Inulin on stool frequency in healthy subjects with constipation. The study was conducted according to recent guidance documents for investigating bowel function and used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over design with a 2-week wash-out phase. Each study period comprised a run-in phase followed by 4 weeks daily intake of 3 × 4g inulin or maltodextrin (placebo). Forty-four healthy volunteers with constipation documented stool frequency and consistency, gastrointestinal characteristics and quality of life. Consumption of Orafti® Inulin significantly increased stool frequency compared to placebo (median 4.0 [IQR 2.5-4.5] versus 3.0 [IQR 2.5-4.0] stools/week, p = 0.038). This was accompanied by a softening of stools and trend toward higher satisfaction versus placebo (p = 0.059). In conclusion, Orafti® Inulin was effective in volunteers with chronic constipation and significantly improved bowel function. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02548247.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dietary fiber; bowel function; constipation; inulin; stool frequency

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27492975     DOI: 10.1080/09637486.2016.1212819

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Food Sci Nutr        ISSN: 0963-7486            Impact factor:   3.833


  22 in total

Review 1.  The effects of inulin on gut microbial composition: a systematic review of evidence from human studies.

Authors:  Quentin Le Bastard; Guillaume Chapelet; François Javaudin; Didier Lepelletier; Eric Batard; Emmanuel Montassier
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2019-11-09       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 2.  Gut Microbiota and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Insights on Mechanisms and Therapy.

Authors:  Junli Ma; Qihang Zhou; Houkai Li
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 5.717

Review 3.  Nutraceuticals as modulators of gut microbiota: Role in therapy.

Authors:  Eamonn M M Quigley
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2020-01-03       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 4.  Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases: from role of gut microbiota to microbial-based therapies.

Authors:  Hamed Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo; Reza Ghotaslou; Hossein Samadi Kafil; Mohammad Mehdi Feizabadi; Seyed Yaghoub Moaddab; Safar Farajnia; Elham Sheykhsaran; Sarvin Sanaie; Dariush Shanehbandi; Hossein Bannazadeh Baghi
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2019-12-11       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 5.  Probiotics and prebiotics in intestinal health and disease: from biology to the clinic.

Authors:  Mary Ellen Sanders; Daniel J Merenstein; Gregor Reid; Glenn R Gibson; Robert A Rastall
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2019-07-11       Impact factor: 46.802

6.  Prebiotic inulin-type fructans induce specific changes in the human gut microbiota.

Authors:  Doris Vandeputte; Gwen Falony; Sara Vieira-Silva; Jun Wang; Manuela Sailer; Stephan Theis; Kristin Verbeke; Jeroen Raes
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2017-02-17       Impact factor: 23.059

7.  Oligofructose Provides Laxation for Irregularity Associated with Low Fiber Intake.

Authors:  Randal K Buddington; Cavita Kapadia; Franka Neumer; Stephan Theis
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2017-12-18       Impact factor: 5.717

8.  Microbial Mechanistic Insight into the Role of Inulin in Improving Maternal Health in a Pregnant Sow Model.

Authors:  Pan Zhou; Yang Zhao; Pan Zhang; Yan Li; Taotao Gui; Jun Wang; Chao Jin; Lianqiang Che; Jian Li; Yan Lin; Shengyu Xu; Bin Feng; Zhengfeng Fang
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2017-11-17       Impact factor: 5.640

9.  Effects of 28-day Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 supplementation on colonic transit time and gastrointestinal symptoms in adults with functional constipation: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, and dose-ranging trial.

Authors:  Alvin Ibarra; Mathilde Latreille-Barbier; Yves Donazzolo; Xavier Pelletier; Arthur C Ouwehand
Journal:  Gut Microbes       Date:  2018-02-08

10.  Prebiotic Food Intake May Improve Bone Resorption in Japanese Female Athletes: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Tatsuya Ishizu; Eri Takai; Suguru Torii; Motoko Taguchi
Journal:  Sports (Basel)       Date:  2021-06-04
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.