Literature DB >> 27437271

Evaluation of the Serum Levels of Nitric Oxide among Diabetic Patients and its Correlation with Lipid Profile as well as Oxidative Stress in North Indian Setting.

Sanjeev Kumar1, Arvind Trivedi2, Neetu Verma3, Ajay Panwar4, Pradeep Kumar5.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Diabetes mellitus is a disease with a rapidly increasing prevalence, needs continue research for novel methods to both prevent and treat this disorder. Obesity and decreased physical activity are the major risk factor for the development of diabetes. Recently the emphasis is focused on oxidative stress in pathogenesis of this disease. AIM: To assess the serum levels of Nitric Oxide (NO) among diabetic patients and its correlation with lipid profile as well as oxidative stress in north Indian setting.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study. Subjects suffering from type 2 diabetes for more than 1 year and age between 30 to 50 years with hyperuricaemia were included in the study. The patients were divided into three groups: Group I- Type 2 diabetics with dyslipidemia and hyperuricaemia, Group II- Type 2 diabetics with dyslipidemia and normouricaemia and Group III- Type 2 diabetics with normolipidemia and normouricaemia.
RESULTS: The nitric oxide level was significantly lower in Group I and Group II than Group III. The oxidative stress parameters had poor correlation with NO level in all the groups.
CONCLUSION: Our data suggests that there is definite role of Nitric Oxide (NO) in pathogenesis of type -2 diabetes mellitus with dyslipidemia and hyperuricaemia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dyslipidemia; Free radical; HbA1c; Hyperuricaemia; Middle aged

Year:  2016        PMID: 27437271      PMCID: PMC4948447          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/15548.7868

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  19 in total

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Review 2.  Glycoxidation and lipoxidation in atherogenesis.

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Review 3.  Endothelial dysfunction in hypercholesterolemia: mechanisms, pathophysiological importance, and therapeutic interventions.

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Review 4.  Vascular complications in diabetes mellitus: the role of endothelial dysfunction.

Authors:  Casper G Schalkwijk; Coen D A Stehouwer
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8.  Enhanced serum levels of thiobarbituric-acid-reactive substances in diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  A Griesmacher; M Kindhauser; S E Andert; W Schreiner; C Toma; P Knoebl; P Pietschmann; R Prager; C Schnack; G Schernthaner
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 4.965

9.  Hyperglycaemia enhances nitric oxide production in diabetes: a study from South Indian patients.

Authors:  Ramu Adela; Susheel Kumar Nethi; Pankaj K Bagul; Ayan K Barui; Saidulu Mattapally; Madhusudan Kuncha; Chitta R Patra; P Naveen Chander Reddy; Sanjay K Banerjee
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-04-20       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Serum nitric oxide status in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sikkim.

Authors:  Amrita Ghosh; Mingma L Sherpa; Yazum Bhutia; Ranabir Pal; Sanjay Dahal
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  1 in total

1.  Impact of metabolic control on macular thickness in diabetic macular oedema.

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  1 in total

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