Literature DB >> 27408251

Evaluation of Posterior Capsular Opacification following Phacoemulsification, Extracapsular and Small Incision Cataract Surgery.

P S Moulick1, Fea Rodrigues2, K Shyamsundar3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Posterior capsular opacification is the most common complication of modern cataract surgery.
METHODS: A prospective study was conducted on 150 patients (150 eyes) out of which 50 eyes each underwent cataract surgery by extracapsular cataract extraction, small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification technique. On postoperative follow up posterior capsular opacification and Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminium Garnet laser capsulotomy rate was evaluated. RESULT: Posterior capsular opacification rate was significantly less (p=0.03) in eyes which had undergone phacoemulsification as compared to extracapsular cataract extraction. However capsulotomy rate was not statistically significant after comparison of the three surgical techniques of cataract surgery.
CONCLUSION: Posterior capsular opacification following cataract surgery can be minimized by the use of small incision cataract surgery and phacoemulsification.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Capsulorrhexis; Hydrodissection; Posterior capsular opacification

Year:  2011        PMID: 27408251      PMCID: PMC4921378          DOI: 10.1016/S0377-1237(09)80008-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Armed Forces India        ISSN: 0377-1237


  14 in total

1.  Surgical prevention of posterior capsule opacification. Part 1: Progress in eliminating this complication of cataract surgery.

Authors:  D J Apple; Q Peng; N Visessook; L Werner; S K Pandey; M Escobar-Gomez; J Ram; S B Whiteside; R Schoderbeck; E L Ready; A Guindi
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 3.351

2.  Effect of in-the-bag intraocular lens fixation on the prevention of posterior capsule opacification.

Authors:  J Ram; S K Pandey; D J Apple; L Werner; G S Brar; R Singh; K P Chaudhary; A Gupta
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 3.351

3.  Postoperative inflammatory response to phacoemulsification and extracapsular cataract surgery: aqueous flare and cells.

Authors:  M V Pande; D J Spalton; M G Kerr-Muir; J Marshall
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 3.351

4.  Two year clinical study of a soft acrylic intraocular lens.

Authors:  T Oshika; Y Suzuki; H Kizaki; S Yaguchi
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  1996 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.351

5.  Effect of a plano-convex posterior chamber lens on capsular opacification from Elschnig pearl formation.

Authors:  T R Sellman; R L Lindstrom
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 3.351

6.  Eradication of posterior capsule opacification: documentation of a marked decrease in Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy rates noted in an analysis of 5416 pseudophakic human eyes obtained postmortem.

Authors:  D J Apple; Q Peng; N Visessook; L Werner; S K Pandey; M Escobar-Gomez; J Ram; G U Auffarth
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 12.079

7.  Update on fixation of rigid and foldable posterior chamber intraocular lenses. Part II: Choosing the correct haptic fixation and intraocular lens design to help eradicate posterior capsule opacification.

Authors:  J Ram; D J Apple; Q Peng; N Visessook; G U Auffarth; R J Schoderbek; E L Ready
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 12.079

8.  Knife versus neodymium:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy: a one-year follow-up.

Authors:  G E Knolle
Journal:  J Am Intraocul Implant Soc       Date:  1985-09

9.  Randomized study of the blood-aqueous barrier reaction after phacoemulsification and extracapsular cataract extraction.

Authors:  C G Laurell; C Zetterström; B Philipson; S Syrén-Nordqvist
Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol Scand       Date:  1998-10

Review 10.  Posterior capsule opacification.

Authors:  D J Apple; K D Solomon; M R Tetz; E I Assia; E Y Holland; U F Legler; J C Tsai; V E Castaneda; J P Hoggatt; A M Kostick
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1992 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 6.048

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  1 in total

1.  Vitamin C decreases VEGF expression levels via hypoxia‑inducible factor‑1α dependent and independent pathways in lens epithelial cells.

Authors:  Lin Zhao; Jianming Wang; Yi Zhang; Lijun Wang; Miao Yu; Feng Wang
Journal:  Mol Med Rep       Date:  2020-04-30       Impact factor: 2.952

  1 in total

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