Literature DB >> 27408078

Medical and Surgical Management of Keratomycosis.

S S Mann1, J Singh2, D Kalra3, Jks Parihar4, N Gupta5, P Kumar1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Fungal keratitis is a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to the ophthalmologist. If not treated energetically it results in marked ocular morbidity and permanent visual loss.
METHODS: Twenty five patients of fungal keratitis were studied for their response to management and final visual outcome. RESULT: Males outnumbered females. Medical treatment was successful in 72% cases, while 28% required surgical intervention. Keratoplasty was done in five patients out of which graft was clear in four after one year of follow up. Three of these underwent optical keratoplasty since therapeutic grafts became opaque.
CONCLUSION: Early recognition of the disease and institution of prompt therapy is the key to successful management in fungal keratitis. Occasionally surgical management is required to preserve anatomical integrity of the globe and to salvage useful vision.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fungal keratitis; Keratomycosis; Keratoplasty

Year:  2011        PMID: 27408078      PMCID: PMC4921739          DOI: 10.1016/S0377-1237(08)80144-X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Armed Forces India        ISSN: 0377-1237


  8 in total

1.  The diagnosis and management of keratomycoses. II. Medical and surgical management.

Authors:  R K Forster; G Rebell
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1975-11

2.  Efficacy of topical and systemic itraconazole as a broad-spectrum antifungal agent in mycotic corneal ulcer. A preliminary study.

Authors:  P K Agarwal; P Roy; A Das; A Banerjee; P K Maity; A R Banerjee
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 1.848

3.  Treatment of fungal keratitis by penetrating keratoplasty.

Authors:  L Xie; X Dong; W Shi
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 4.638

4.  Epidemiology and aetiological diagnosis of corneal ulceration in Madurai, south India.

Authors:  M Srinivasan; C A Gonzales; C George; V Cevallos; J M Mascarenhas; B Asokan; J Wilkins; G Smolin; J P Whitcher
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 4.638

5.  A randomised clinical trial comparing 2% econazole and 5% natamycin for the treatment of fungal keratitis.

Authors:  N V Prajna; R K John; P K Nirmalan; P Lalitha; M Srinivasan
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 6.  The epidemiological features and laboratory results of fungal keratitis: a 10-year review at a referral eye care center in South India.

Authors:  Usha Gopinathan; Prashant Garg; Merle Fernandes; Savitri Sharma; Sreedharan Athmanathan; Gullapalli N Rao
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 2.651

7.  Epidemiological characteristics and laboratory diagnosis of fungal keratitis. A three-year study.

Authors:  M Jayahar Bharathi; R Ramakrishnan; Samala Vasu; R Meenakshi; R Palaniappan
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 1.848

8.  Intracameral amphotericin B injection in the management of deep keratomycosis.

Authors:  Thomas Kuriakose; Mihir Kothari; Padma Paul; Pushpa Jacob; Ravi Thomas
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 2.651

  8 in total
  2 in total

Review 1.  Optimal management of equine keratomycosis.

Authors:  Paula D Galera; Dennis E Brooks
Journal:  Vet Med (Auckl)       Date:  2012-03-12

2.  Clinical outcome after air-assisted manual deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty for fungal keratitis poorly responsive to medical treatment.

Authors:  Eiichi Uchio; Yusuke Saeki; Tomoko Tsukahara-Kawamura; Kazuaki Kadonosono; Hiroaki Ozaki
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2019-09-26
  2 in total

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