Literature DB >> 27391911

Does the use of a chest compression system in children improve the effectiveness of chest compressions? A randomised crossover simulation pilot study.

Łukasz Szarpak1, Zenon Truszewski, Jacek Smereka, Łukasz Czyżewski.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Providing high-quality chest compressions is a key element affecting the effectiveness of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of standard (manual) chest compressions (Standard BLS, standard basic life support) and those performed with the use of the Lifeline ARM chest compression system (ARM; Defibtech).
METHODS: The study was designed as a randomised crossover study. In total, 37 nurses participated in the study. They performed a randomized 2-min asynchronous resuscitation using the Standard BLS method or the ARM system. The following parameters were measured: the total number of chest compressions, the frequency of compressions (min-1), compression depth (mm), and the percentage of correctly performed chest compressions and total chest decompressions. The authors also analysed the participants' preferences concerning the use of particular CPR techniques in the clinical setting.
RESULTS: The results obtained during the simulation study with the application of the ARM system were statistically significantly better than those with the Standard BLS method (p < 0.05) in the case of all analysed parameters.
CONCLUSIONS: During the simulated child resuscitation performed by the nurses, the application of the Lifeline ARM chest compression system significantly improved the effectiveness of chest compressions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  child; effectiveness; resuscitation; simulation

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27391911     DOI: 10.5603/KP.a2016.0107

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Kardiol Pol        ISSN: 0022-9032            Impact factor:   3.108


  5 in total

1.  The effect of chest compression frequency on the quality of resuscitation by lifeguards. A prospective randomized crossover multicenter simulation trial.

Authors:  Jacek Smereka; Łukasz Iskrzycki; Elżbieta Makomaska-Szaroszyk; Karol Bielski; Michael Frass; Oliver Robak; Kurt Ruetzler; Michael Czekajło; Antonio Rodríguez-Núnez; Jesús López-Herce; Łukasz Szarpak
Journal:  Cardiol J       Date:  2018-10-19       Impact factor: 2.737

2.  Does the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation feedback devices improve the quality of chest compressions performed by doctors? A prospective, randomized, cross-over simulation study.

Authors:  Jolanta Majer; Milosz J Jaguszewski; Michael Frass; Marcin Leskiewicz; Jacek Smereka; Jerzy R Ładny; Oliver Robak; Łukasz Szarpak
Journal:  Cardiol J       Date:  2018-08-29       Impact factor: 2.737

3.  Exchange of supraglottic airways for endotracheal tube using the Eschmann Introducer during simulated child resuscitation: A randomized study comparing 4 devices.

Authors:  Lukasz Szarpak; Zenon Truszewski; Joseph Vitale; Logan Glosser; Kurt Ruetzler; Antonio Rodríguez-Núñez
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 1.889

4.  Evaluation of a newly developed infant chest compression technique: A randomized crossover manikin trial.

Authors:  Jacek Smereka; Karol Bielski; Jerzy R Ladny; Kurt Ruetzler; Lukasz Szarpak
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 1.889

5.  Comparison of four different intraosseous access devices during simulated pediatric resuscitation. A randomized crossover manikin trial.

Authors:  Karol Bielski; Lukasz Szarpak; Jacek Smereka; Jerzy R Ladny; Steve Leung; Kurt Ruetzler
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2017-05-12       Impact factor: 3.183

  5 in total

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