Literature DB >> 27340960

Opinions on the Privatization of Distilled-Spirits Sales in Washington State: Did Voters Change Their Minds?

Meenakshi S Subbaraman1, William C Kerr1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In November 2011, voters in Washington State approved Initiative 1183 (I-1183), which ended the government monopoly on distilled-spirits sales. The current study examined the relationship between demographics, spirits use, and voting outcomes, as well as how these variables related to wanting to change one's vote.
METHOD: The sample consisted of 1,202 adults recruited through random-digit-dial methods and reached via telephone between January and April 2014. Bivariate tests and multivariable regressions were used for statistical analyses.
RESULTS: Most notably, those who voted Yes on I-1183 had almost eight times the odds of wanting to change their votes compared with those who voted No. Older age, higher education, and being a spirits buyer/drinker were significantly associated with voting (vs. not voting). Among nonvoters, a larger proportion of those who reported that I-1183 was a success (vs. not) were spirits drinkers/nonbuyers. Those who reported that I-1183 was not a success were more likely to report that the number of liquor stores should be decreased. Opinions on taxes were not related to wanting to change one's vote or thinking that I-1183 had been a success.
CONCLUSIONS: The result of the I-1183 election likely would have been different if voters could know their future opinions of the actual situation resulting from privatization. This finding is particularly important for states considering privatization. Results also indicate that spirits drinkers/buyers may be more invested in privatization than nonbuyers and that the increased availability of spirits may affect opinions regarding privatization.

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27340960      PMCID: PMC4987069          DOI: 10.15288/jsad.2016.77.568

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs        ISSN: 1937-1888            Impact factor:   2.582


  15 in total

1.  Sociodemographic and individual predictors of alcohol policy attitudes: results from a US probability sample.

Authors:  W W Latimer; E M Harwood; M D Newcomb; A C Wagenaar
Journal:  Alcohol Clin Exp Res       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 3.455

2.  Measuring public opinion on alcohol policy: a factor analytic study of a US probability sample.

Authors:  William W Latimer; Eileen M Harwood; Michael D Newcomb; Alexander C Wagenaar
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 3.913

3.  Trends in public opinion about alcohol policy initiatives in Ontario and the US 1989-91.

Authors:  R Room; K Graves; N Giesbrecht; T Greenfield
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Rev       Date:  1995

4.  Effects of the elimination of a state monopoly on distilled spirits' retail sales: a time-series analysis of Iowa.

Authors:  H D Holder; A C Wagenaar
Journal:  Br J Addict       Date:  1990-12

5.  Public opinion on alcohol policies.

Authors:  A C Wagenaar; F M Streff
Journal:  J Public Health Policy       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.222

6.  Changes in alcohol consumption resulting from the elimination of retail wine monopolies: results from five U.S. states.

Authors:  A C Wagenaar; H D Holder
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol       Date:  1995-09

7.  Retail alcohol monopolies, underage drinking, and youth impaired driving deaths.

Authors:  Ted Miller; Cecelia Snowden; Johanna Birckmayer; Delia Hendrie
Journal:  Accid Anal Prev       Date:  2006-06-19

8.  Alcohol availability and consumption: Iowa sales data revisited.

Authors:  H A Mulford; J Ledolter; J L Fitzgerald
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol       Date:  1992-09

9.  Changes in per capita alcohol sales during the partial privatization of British Columbia's retail alcohol monopoly 2003-2008: a multi-level local area analysis.

Authors:  Tim Stockwell; Jinhui Zhao; Scott Macdonald; Basia Pakula; Paul Gruenewald; Harold Holder
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2009-08-04       Impact factor: 6.526

10.  Public perception of alcohol policy issues relating directly or indirectly to privatization: results from a 1999 Ontario survey.

Authors:  Lise Anglin; Norman Giesbrecht; Anca Ialomiteanu; Janet McAllister; Alan Ogborne
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2003 May-Jun
View more
  9 in total

1.  Changes in Marijuana Use Across the 2012 Washington State Recreational Legalization: Is Retrospective Assessment of Use Before Legalization More Accurate?

Authors:  William C Kerr; Yu Ye; Meenakshi Sabina Subbaraman; Edwina Williams; Thomas K Greenfield
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2018-05       Impact factor: 2.582

2.  Alcohol Deregulation: Considering the Hidden Costs.

Authors:  Julia A Dilley
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Washington State Spirits Privatization: How Satisfied were Liquor Purchasers Before and After, and by Type of Retail Store in 2014?

Authors:  Thomas K Greenfield; Edwina Williams; William C Kerr; Meenakshi S Subbaraman; Yu Ye
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2017-11-27       Impact factor: 2.164

4.  Marijuana policy opinions in Washington state since legalization: Would voters vote the same way?

Authors:  Meenakshi Sabina Subbaraman; William C Kerr
Journal:  Contemp Drug Probl       Date:  2016-09-08

5.  Changes in spirits purchasing behaviours after privatisation of government-controlled sales in Washington, USA.

Authors:  William C Kerr; Yu Ye; Thomas K Greenfield
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Rev       Date:  2019-03

6.  Race/Ethnicity Differences in Trends of Marijuana, Cigarette, and Alcohol Use Among 8th, 10th, and 12th Graders in Washington State, 2004-2016.

Authors:  Renee M Johnson; Charles B Fleming; Christopher Cambron; Lorraine T Dean; Sherri-Chanelle Brighthaupt; Katarina Guttmannova
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2019-02

7.  Survey Estimates of Changes in Alcohol Use Patterns Following the 2012 Privatization of the Washington Liquor Monopoly.

Authors:  William C Kerr; Edwina Williams; Yu Ye; Meenakshi Sabina Subbaraman; Thomas K Greenfield
Journal:  Alcohol Alcohol       Date:  2018-07-01       Impact factor: 2.826

8.  Cannabis use frequency, route of administration, and co-use with alcohol among older adults in Washington state.

Authors:  Meenakshi S Subbaraman; William C Kerr
Journal:  J Cannabis Res       Date:  2021-06-03

9.  Washington's liquor license system and alcohol-related adverse health outcomes.

Authors:  Aryn Z Phillips; Hector P Rodriguez; William C Kerr; Jennifer A Ahern
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2020-10-15       Impact factor: 7.256

  9 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.