Literature DB >> 27340356

Last line therapy with sorafenib in colorectal cancer: A retrospective analysis.

Ksenia Martchenko1, Irene Schmidtmann1, Thomas Thomaidis1, Verena Thole1, Peter R Galle1, Marc Becker1, Markus Möhler1, Thomas C Wehler1, Carl C Schimanski1.   

Abstract

AIM: To analyze the efficacy of last line sorafenib treatment in colorectal cancer patients.
METHODS: All patients receiving chemotherapy for colorectal cancer in the outpatient clinic of the University of Mainz since 2006 were retrospectively analyzed for last line sorafenib exposure. Charts of identified patients were analyzed for clinic-pathological parameters, like data on gender, age, date of initial diagnosis, UICC stage, number and kind of the pre-therapies, therapy start and end of sorafenib, sorafenib mediated treatment cessation, side effects, response rates, time to progression and overall survival.
RESULTS: Ten patients with a median of 3.0 prior chemotherapy lines had received a last line sorafenib therapy either alone (10%) or in combination with 5-fluorouracil derivates (90%). All patients suffered from colorectal cancer stage UICC 4 and were routinely seen in 2-wk intervals in the oncology outpatient clinic. Median duration of treatment was 142.0 d. At 8 wk 80% of patients showed stable disease but we did not observe any remissions. Median time to progression was 140.5 d (4.7 mo), while median overall survival reached 176.5 d. One patient ceased treatment due to side effects. Reason for treatment stop was bleeding complication in one case and non-specified sorafenib intolerance in another case. Due to the retrospective approach we did not further quantify side effects.
CONCLUSION: This retrospective analysis encourages further investigation of sorafenib in colorectal cancer last line therapy.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chemotherapy; Colorectal cancer; Last line; Regorafenib; Sorafenib

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27340356      PMCID: PMC4911348          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i23.5400

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  22 in total

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Authors:  C Möbius; H J Stein; I Becker; M Feith; J Theisen; P Gais; U Jütting; J R Siewert
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10.  Single-agent therapy with sorafenib or 5-FU is equally effective in human colorectal cancer xenograft--no benefit of combination therapy.

Authors:  Thomas C Wehler; Swaantje Hamdi; Annett Maderer; Claudine Graf; Ines Gockel; Irene Schmidtmann; Michael Hainz; Martin R Berger; Matthias Theobald; Peter R Galle; Markus Moehler; Carl C Schimanski
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