Literature DB >> 27288602

Identification of acute brain failure using electronic medical records.

Dereddi Raja Shekar Reddy1, Tarun D Singh2, Pramod K Guru3, Amra Sakusic4, Ognjen Gajic5, John C O'Horo6, Alejandro A Rabinstein7.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Up to 80% of critically ill patients have acute neurologic dysfunction syndromes. We evaluated interrater reliability between the examination by the investigator and the charted assessment by the nurse because the accuracy and reliability of detailed data sets extracted from the electronic medical records represents a keystone for creating EMR-based definitions.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a prospective observational study of intensive care unit (ICU) patients to assess the reliability of charted Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU, Glasgow Coma Scale (GSC), Full Outline of Unresponsiveness, and Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) scores, and a composite measure of ABF defined as new-onset coma or delirium. Trained investigator blinded to nursing assessments performed the neurologic evaluations that were compared with nursing documentation.
RESULTS: A total of 202 observations were performed in 55 ICU patients. Excellent correlation was noted for GCS and Full Outline of Unresponsiveness scores on Bland-Altman plots (Pearson correlation 0.87 and 0.92, respectively). Correlation for Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU was also high (κ= 0.86; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70-1.01). Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale had good agreement when scores were dichotomized as oversedated (less than -2) vs not oversedated, with κ= 0.76 (95% CI, 0.54-0.98). Investigator assessment and nurse charting were highly concordant (κ= 0.84; 95% CI, 0.71-0.99).
CONCLUSION: Neurologic assessments documented on the EMR are reliable.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute brain failure; Coma; Delirium; Electronic digital signature; ICU

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27288602      PMCID: PMC4903151          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.03.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Crit Care        ISSN: 0883-9441            Impact factor:   3.425


  17 in total

1.  Validation of an electronic surveillance system for acute lung injury.

Authors:  Vitaly Herasevich; Murat Yilmaz; Hasrat Khan; Rolf D Hubmayr; Ognjen Gajic
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2009-03-12       Impact factor: 17.440

2.  Delirium as a predictor of long-term cognitive impairment in survivors of critical illness.

Authors:  Timothy D Girard; James C Jackson; Pratik P Pandharipande; Brenda T Pun; Jennifer L Thompson; Ayumi K Shintani; Sharon M Gordon; Angelo E Canonico; Robert S Dittus; Gordon R Bernard; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2010-07       Impact factor: 7.598

Review 3.  Reducing iatrogenic risks: ICU-acquired delirium and weakness--crossing the quality chasm.

Authors:  Eduard E Vasilevskis; E Wesley Ely; Theodore Speroff; Brenda T Pun; Leanne Boehm; Robert S Dittus
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 9.410

4.  Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement.

Authors:  J M Bland; D G Altman
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1986-02-08       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Validation of a new coma scale: The FOUR score.

Authors:  Eelco F M Wijdicks; William R Bamlet; Boby V Maramattom; Edward M Manno; Robyn L McClelland
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 10.422

6.  Delirium as a predictor of mortality in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit.

Authors:  E Wesley Ely; Ayumi Shintani; Brenda Truman; Theodore Speroff; Sharon M Gordon; Frank E Harrell; Sharon K Inouye; Gordon R Bernard; Robert S Dittus
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-04-14       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain, agitation, and delirium in adult patients in the Intensive Care Unit: executive summary.

Authors:  Juliana Barr; Gilles L Fraser; Kathleen Puntillo; E Wesley Ely; Céline Gélinas; Joseph F Dasta; Judy E Davidson; John W Devlin; John P Kress; Aaron M Joffe; Douglas B Coursin; Daniel L Herr; Avery Tung; Bryce R H Robinson; Dorrie K Fontaine; Michael A Ramsay; Richard R Riker; Curtis N Sessler; Brenda Pun; Yoanna Skrobik; Roman Jaeschke
Journal:  Am J Health Syst Pharm       Date:  2013-01-01       Impact factor: 2.637

8.  Recognition and labeling of delirium symptoms by intensivists: does it matter?

Authors:  Catherine Z Cheung; Shabbir M H Alibhai; Michael Robinson; George Tomlinson; Dean Chittock; John Drover; Yoanna Skrobik
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2007-12-18       Impact factor: 17.440

Review 9.  Outcome of delirium in critically ill patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jorge I F Salluh; Han Wang; Eric B Schneider; Neeraja Nagaraja; Gayane Yenokyan; Abdulla Damluji; Rodrigo B Serafim; Robert D Stevens
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2015-06-03

10.  The impact of delirium in the intensive care unit on hospital length of stay.

Authors:  E W Ely; S Gautam; R Margolin; J Francis; L May; T Speroff; B Truman; R Dittus; R Bernard; S K Inouye
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2001-11-08       Impact factor: 17.440

View more
  5 in total

1.  Delirium Severity Trajectories and Outcomes in ICU Patients. Defining a Dynamic Symptom Phenotype.

Authors:  Heidi Lindroth; Babar A Khan; Janet S Carpenter; Sujuan Gao; Anthony J Perkins; Sikandar H Khan; Sophia Wang; Richard N Jones; Malaz A Boustani
Journal:  Ann Am Thorac Soc       Date:  2020-09

2.  Features of Adult Hyperammonemia Not Due to Liver Failure in the ICU.

Authors:  Amra Sakusic; Moldovan Sabov; Amanda J McCambridge; Alejandro A Rabinstein; Tarun D Singh; Kumar Mukesh; Kianoush B Kashani; David Cook; Ognjen Gajic
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 7.598

3.  Delirium Monitoring in Neurocritically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Mayur B Patel; Josef Bednarik; Patricia Lee; Yahya Shehabi; Jorge I Salluh; Arjen J Slooter; Kate E Klein; Yoanna Skrobik; Alessandro Morandi; Peter E Spronk; Andrew M Naidech; Brenda T Pun; Fernando A Bozza; Annachiara Marra; Sayona John; Pratik P Pandharipande; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2018-11       Impact factor: 7.598

4.  Updated Nomenclature of Delirium and Acute Encephalopathy: Authors' Reply.

Authors:  Tarun D Singh; Alejandro A Rabinstein
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2020-08-12       Impact factor: 3.210

5.  Delirium severity does not differ between medical and surgical intensive care units after adjusting for medication use.

Authors:  Damaris Ortiz; Heidi L Lindroth; Tyler Braly; Anthony J Perkins; Sanjay Mohanty; Ashley D Meagher; Sikandar H Khan; Malaz A Boustani; Babar A Khan
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-08-24       Impact factor: 4.996

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.