Literature DB >> 27193736

Child dietary and eating behavior outcomes up to 3.5 years after an early feeding intervention: The NOURISH RCT.

Anthea Magarey1, Chelsea Mauch1, Kimberley Mallan2,3, Rebecca Perry1, Rachel Elovaris1, Jo Meedeniya2, Rebecca Byrne2, Lynne Daniels1,2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate dietary intake impact outcomes up to 3.5 years after the NOURISH early feeding intervention (concealed allocation, assessor masked randomized controlled trial).
METHODS: In this study, 698 first-time mothers with healthy term infants were allocated to receive anticipatory guidance on protective feeding practices or usual care. Outcomes were assessed at 2, 3.7, and 5 years (3.5 years post-intervention). Dietary intake was assessed by 24-h recall and Child Dietary Questionnaire. Mothers completed a food preference questionnaire and Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Linear mixed models assessed group, time, and time × group effects.
RESULTS: There were no group or time × group effects for fruit, vegetable, discretionary food, and nonmilk sweetened beverage intake. Intervention children showed a higher preference for fruit (74.6% vs. 69.0% liked, P < 0.001), higher Child Dietary Questionnaire score for fruit and vegetables (15.3 vs. 14.5, target ≥18, P = 0.03), lower food responsiveness (2.3 vs. 2.4, of maximum 5, P = 0.04), and higher satiety responsiveness (3.1 vs. 3.0, of maximum 5, P = 0.04).
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with usual care, an early feeding intervention providing anticipatory guidance regarding positive feeding practices led to small improvements in child dietary score, food preferences, and eating behaviors up to 5 years of age, but not in dietary intake measured by 24-h recall.
© 2016 The Obesity Society.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27193736     DOI: 10.1002/oby.21498

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)        ISSN: 1930-7381            Impact factor:   5.002


  28 in total

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Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2019-07-23

Review 9.  Complementary Feeding Methods-A Review of the Benefits and Risks.

Authors:  Nikki Boswell
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-07-04       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  A longitudinal study of eating behaviours in childhood and later eating disorder behaviours and diagnoses.

Authors:  Moritz Herle; Bianca De Stavola; Christopher Hübel; Mohamed Abdulkadir; Diana Santos Ferreira; Ruth J F Loos; Rachel Bryant-Waugh; Cynthia M Bulik; Nadia Micali
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